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PDBsum entry 1rif
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DNA binding protein
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PDB id
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1rif
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Contents |
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* Residue conservation analysis
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Enzyme class:
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E.C.3.6.4.12
- Dna helicase.
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Reaction:
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ATP + H2O = ADP + phosphate + H+
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ATP
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+
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H2O
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=
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ADP
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+
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phosphate
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+
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H(+)
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Molecule diagrams generated from .mol files obtained from the
KEGG ftp site
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DOI no:
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Structure
12:583-592
(2004)
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PubMed id:
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The crystal structure of the UvsW helicase from bacteriophage T4.
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E.A.Sickmier,
K.N.Kreuzer,
S.W.White.
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ABSTRACT
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In bacteriophage T4, the WXY system repairs DNA damage by a process that
involves homologous recombination. This system comprises three proteins, the
RecA-like recombination protein UvsX, a recombination mediator protein UvsY, and
a helicase UvsW. Here we report the 2.0 A resolution crystal structure of the
N-terminal two domains of the UvsW helicase (UvsWNF; residues 1-282). The
structure reveals a typical helicase RecA-like domain linked to a small
N-terminal alpha/beta domain that likely binds the nucleic acid substrate. The
missing C-terminal portion of UvsW almost certainly corresponds to the second
RecA-like domain typically found in monomeric helicases. The putative substrate
binding domain is unique within the known helicase structures, and it resembles
the novel "double-wing" DNA binding domain from the phage T4 MotA
transcription factor that mediates the expression of T4 middle genes. The
functional implications of this homology for the role of UvsW in T4 DNA
metabolism are discussed.
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Selected figure(s)
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Figure 4.
Figure 4. The UvsW Arginine/Aromatic-Rich Loop(A) A
stereoview showing the conformation of the loop and the
distinctive residues within the loop.(B) A comparison of the
orientations of the loop in molecules A (red) and B (blue) of
the crystal asymmetric unit. The two spheres mark the locations
of the conserved glycine residues that flank the loop. In this
view, the bound dsDNA substrate would be directly below the
loop. The figures were produced using MOLSCRIPT (Kraulis, 1991)
and rendered with RASTER3D (Merritt and Bacon, 1997).
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The above figure is
reprinted
by permission from Cell Press:
Structure
(2004,
12,
583-592)
copyright 2004.
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Figure was
selected
by an automated process.
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Literature references that cite this PDB file's key reference
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PubMed id
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Reference
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J.Liu,
and
S.W.Morrical
(2010).
Assembly and dynamics of the bacteriophage T4 homologous recombination machinery.
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Virol J,
7,
357.
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S.W.Nelson,
S.K.Perumal,
and
S.J.Benkovic
(2009).
Processive and unidirectional translocation of monomeric UvsW helicase on single-stranded DNA.
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Biochemistry,
48,
1036-1046.
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A.Obarska-Kosinska,
J.E.Taylor,
P.Callow,
J.Orlowski,
J.M.Bujnicki,
and
G.G.Kneale
(2008).
HsdR subunit of the type I restriction-modification enzyme EcoR124I: biophysical characterisation and structural modelling.
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J Mol Biol,
376,
438-452.
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I.D.Kerr,
S.Sivakolundu,
Z.Li,
J.C.Buchsbaum,
L.A.Knox,
R.Kriwacki,
and
S.W.White
(2007).
Crystallographic and NMR analyses of UvsW and UvsW.1 from bacteriophage T4.
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J Biol Chem,
282,
34392-34400.
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PDB codes:
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L.Knizewski,
L.N.Kinch,
N.V.Grishin,
L.Rychlewski,
and
K.Ginalski
(2007).
Realm of PD-(D/E)XK nuclease superfamily revisited: detection of novel families with modified transitive meta profile searches.
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BMC Struct Biol,
7,
40.
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M.R.Webb,
J.L.Plank,
D.T.Long,
T.S.Hsieh,
and
K.N.Kreuzer
(2007).
The phage T4 protein UvsW drives Holliday junction branch migration.
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J Biol Chem,
282,
34401-34411.
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S.W.Nelson,
and
S.J.Benkovic
(2007).
The T4 phage UvsW protein contains both DNA unwinding and strand annealing activities.
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J Biol Chem,
282,
407-416.
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J.M.Nolan,
V.Petrov,
C.Bertrand,
H.M.Krisch,
and
J.D.Karam
(2006).
Genetic diversity among five T4-like bacteriophages.
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Virol J,
3,
30.
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F.A.Kadyrov,
and
J.W.Drake
(2004).
UvsX recombinase and Dda helicase rescue stalled bacteriophage T4 DNA replication forks in vitro.
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J Biol Chem,
279,
35735-35740.
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The most recent references are shown first.
Citation data come partly from CiteXplore and partly
from an automated harvesting procedure. Note that this is likely to be
only a partial list as not all journals are covered by
either method. However, we are continually building up the citation data
so more and more references will be included with time.
Where a reference describes a PDB structure, the PDB
codes are
shown on the right.
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