| UniProt functional annotation for P25779 | |||
| UniProt code: P25779. |
| Organism: | Trypanosoma cruzi. | |
| Taxonomy: | Eukaryota; Discoba; Euglenozoa; Kinetoplastea; Metakinetoplastina; Trypanosomatida; Trypanosomatidae; Trypanosoma; Schizotrypanum. | |
| Function: | Hydrolyzes chromogenic peptides at the carboxyl Arg or Lys; requires at least one more amino acid, preferably Arg, Phe, Val or Leu, between the terminal Arg or Lys and the amino-blocking group. | |
| Function: | The cysteine protease may play an important role in the development and differentiation of the parasites at several stages of their life cycle. | |
| Catalytic activity: | Reaction=Broad endopeptidase specificity similar to that of cathepsin L.; EC=3.4.22.51; | |
| Activity regulation: | Strongly inhibited by E-64 (L-trans- epoxysuccinylleucylamido(4-guanidino)butane), Leupeptin, and N-alpha-p- tosyl-L-lysine chloromethyl ketone. | |
| Developmental stage: | Present in all developmental stages. | |
| Miscellaneous: | Purified cruzipain is able to degrade itself, yielding a complex mixture of small peptides, and a major 25 kDa fragment. | |
| Similarity: | Belongs to the peptidase C1 family. {ECO:0000255|PROSITE- ProRule:PRU10088, ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10089, ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10090}. | |
Annotations taken from UniProtKB at the EBI.