Nup475 (also known as tristetraprolin and TIS11) includes two zinc-binding
domains of the form Cys-X8-Cys-X5-Cys-X3-His. These domains are required for
rapid degradation of tumor necrosis factor (TNF) and other mRNAs through the
interaction with AU-rich elements in their 3'-untranslated regions. The
three-dimensional solution structure of the first domain was determined by
multidimensional nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy, revealing a novel fold
around a central zinc ion. The core structure is disk-like with a diameter of
approximately 25 A and a width of approximately 12 A. This structure provides a
basis for evaluating the role of individual residues for structural stability
and for nucleic acid binding.