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PDBsum entry 1l1v
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DNA/antibiotic
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PDB id
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1l1v
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DOI no:
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Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A
99:6625-6630
(2002)
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PubMed id:
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Looped out and perpendicular: deformation of Watson-Crick base pair associated with actinomycin D binding.
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S.H.Chou,
K.H.Chin,
F.M.Chen.
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ABSTRACT
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Many anticancer drugs interact directly with DNA to exert their biological
functions. To date, all noncovalent, intercalating drugs interact with DNA
exclusively by inserting their chromophores into base steps to form elongated
and unwound duplex structures without disrupting the flanking base pairs. By
using actinomycin D (ActD)-5'-GXC/CYG-5' complexes as examples, we have found a
rather unusual interaction mode for the intercalated drug; the central
Watson-Crick X/Y base pairs are looped out and displaced by the ActD
chromophore. The looped-out bases are not disordered but interact
perpendicularly with the base/chromophore and form specific H bonds with DNA.
Such a complex structure provides intriguing insights into how ligand interacts
with DNA and enlarges the repertoires for sequence-specific DNA recognition.
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Selected figure(s)
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Figure 1.
Fig. 1. The structure of actinomycin D.
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Figure 5.
Fig. 5. Space-filling structures of the classic
ActD/5'-(GC)/(CG)-5' complex (Left) and the
ActD/5'-(GGC)/(CCG)-5' (Right) complex. The color scheme used is
the same as that in Fig. 4. The coordinates for the
ActD/5'-(GC)/(CG)-5' complex are taken from Liu et al. (6). The
views into the minor groove are shown in Top, whereas the
down-to-the-helical views are shown in Bottom. The extra
hydrophobic contact region between the ActD and DNA in the minor
groove is indicated by a blue arrow.
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Figures were
selected
by an automated process.
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Literature references that cite this PDB file's key reference
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PubMed id
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Reference
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C.Olano,
C.Méndez,
and
J.A.Salas
(2009).
Antitumor compounds from actinomycetes: from gene clusters to new derivatives by combinatorial biosynthesis.
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Nat Prod Rep,
26,
628-660.
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S.D.Stojanović,
V.B.Medaković,
G.Predović,
M.Beljanski,
and
S.D.Zarić
(2007).
XH/pi interactions with the pi system of porphyrin ring in porphyrin-containing proteins.
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J Biol Inorg Chem,
12,
1063-1071.
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H.K.Liu,
F.Wang,
J.A.Parkinson,
J.Bella,
and
P.J.Sadler
(2006).
Ruthenation of duplex and single-stranded d(CGGCCG) by organometallic anticancer complexes.
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Chemistry,
12,
6151-6165.
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E.Alexopoulos,
E.A.Jares-Erijman,
T.M.Jovin,
R.Klement,
R.Machinek,
G.M.Sheldrick,
and
I.Usón
(2005).
Crystal and solution structures of 7-amino-actinomycin D complexes with d(TTAGBrUT), d(TTAGTT) and d(TTTAGTTT).
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Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr,
61,
407-415.
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PDB codes:
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F.M.Chen,
F.Sha,
K.H.Chin,
and
S.H.Chou
(2004).
The nature of actinomycin D binding to d(AACCAXYG) sequence motifs.
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Nucleic Acids Res,
32,
271-277.
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F.M.Chen,
F.Sha,
K.H.Chin,
and
S.H.Chou
(2003).
Binding of actinomycin D to single-stranded DNA of sequence motifs d(TGTCT(n)G) and d(TGT(n)GTCT).
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Biophys J,
84,
432-439.
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F.M.Chen,
F.Sha,
K.H.Chin,
and
S.H.Chou
(2003).
Unique actinomycin D binding to self-complementary d(CXYGGCCY'X'G) sequences: duplex disruption and binding to a nominally base-paired hairpin.
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Nucleic Acids Res,
31,
4238-4246.
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K.H.Chin,
F.M.Chen,
and
S.H.Chou
(2003).
Solution structure of the ActD-5'-CCGTT3GTGG-3' complex: drug interaction with tandem G.T mismatches and hairpin loop backbone.
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Nucleic Acids Res,
31,
2622-2629.
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PDB code:
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S.H.Chou,
K.H.Chin,
and
A.H.Wang
(2003).
Unusual DNA duplex and hairpin motifs.
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Nucleic Acids Res,
31,
2461-2474.
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M.H.Hou,
H.Robinson,
Y.G.Gao,
and
A.H.Wang
(2002).
Crystal structure of actinomycin D bound to the CTG triplet repeat sequences linked to neurological diseases.
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Nucleic Acids Res,
30,
4910-4917.
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PDB code:
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The most recent references are shown first.
Citation data come partly from CiteXplore and partly
from an automated harvesting procedure. Note that this is likely to be
only a partial list as not all journals are covered by
either method. However, we are continually building up the citation data
so more and more references will be included with time.
Where a reference describes a PDB structure, the PDB
codes are
shown on the right.
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