UniProt functional annotation for O14944

UniProt code: O14944.

Organism: Homo sapiens (Human).
Taxonomy: Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae; Homo.
 
Function: Ligand of the EGF receptor/EGFR and ERBB4. Stimulates EGFR and ERBB4 tyrosine phosphorylation (PubMed:9419975). Contributes to inflammation, wound healing, tissue repair, and oocyte maturation by regulating angiogenesis and vascular remodeling and by stimulating cell proliferation (PubMed:24631357). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9419975, ECO:0000303|PubMed:24631357}.
 
Subunit: Interacts with EGFR and ERBB4. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9419975}.
Subcellular location: [Epiregulin]: Secreted, extracellular space {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9337852}.
Subcellular location: [Proepiregulin]: Cell membrane {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9337852}; Single-pass type I membrane protein {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9337852}.
Tissue specificity: In normal adults, expressed predominantly in the placenta and peripheral blood leukocytes. High levels were detected in carcinomas of the bladder, lung, kidney and colon. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9337852}.

Annotations taken from UniProtKB at the EBI.