| UniProt functional annotation for O48917 | |||
| UniProt code: O48917. |
| Organism: | Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress). | |
| Taxonomy: | Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta; Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae; rosids; malvids; Brassicales; Brassicaceae; Camelineae; Arabidopsis. | |
| Function: | Involved in the biosynthesis of sulfolipids found in thylakoid membranes. Converts UDP-glucose and sulfite to the sulfolipid head group precursor UDP-sulfoquinovose. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11073956}. | |
| Catalytic activity: | Reaction=H(+) + sulfite + UDP-alpha-D-glucose = H2O + UDP-alpha-D-6- sulfoquinovose; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13197, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:17359, ChEBI:CHEBI:58885, ChEBI:CHEBI:60009; EC=3.13.1.1; | |
| Cofactor: | Name=NAD(+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:57540; | |
| Activity regulation: | Concentrations above 100 uM sulfite inhibit the reaction. | |
| Biophysicochemical properties: | Kinetic parameters: KM=150 uM for UDP-glucose; KM=10 uM for sulfite; pH dependence: Optimum pH is 7.5-9.5.; | |
| Subunit: | Homodimer. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10557279}. | |
| Subcellular location: | Plastid, chloroplast {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9465123}. | |
| Induction: | Induced in response to altered availability of inorganic phosphate. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12805589, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9465123}. | |
| Similarity: | Belongs to the NAD(P)-dependent epimerase/dehydratase family. {ECO:0000305}. | |
Annotations taken from UniProtKB at the EBI.