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PDBsum entry 1hjb

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protein dna_rna Protein-protein interface(s) links
Transcription/DNA PDB id
1hjb

 

 

 

 

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Contents
Protein chains
66 a.a. *
120 a.a. *
DNA/RNA
* Residue conservation analysis
PDB id:
1hjb
Name: Transcription/DNA
Title: Crystal structure of runx-1/aml1/cbfalpha runt domain and c/ebpbeta bzip homodimer bound to a DNA fragment from the csf-1r promoter
Structure: Ccaat/enhancer binding protein beta. Chain: a, b, d, e. Fragment: residues 259-345. Synonym: c/ebp beta, nfil-6. Engineered: yes. Runt-related transcription factor 1. Chain: c, f. Fragment: residues 60-182. Synonym: core binding factor alpha, runx-1, aml1, pebp2alphab, cbfa2.
Source: Homo sapiens. Human. Organism_taxid: 9606. Expressed in: escherichia coli. Expression_system_taxid: 469008. Mus musculus. Mouse. Organism_taxid: 10090. Synthetic: yes.
Biol. unit: Hetero-Pentamer (from PDB file)
Resolution:
3.00Å     R-factor:   0.244     R-free:   0.313
Authors: T.H.Tahirov,K.Ogata
Key ref:
T.H.Tahirov et al. (2001). Structural analyses of DNA recognition by the AML1/Runx-1 Runt domain and its allosteric control by CBFbeta. Cell, 104, 755-767. PubMed id: 11257229 DOI: 10.1016/S0092-8674(01)00271-9
Date:
11-Jan-01     Release date:   09-Mar-01    
PROCHECK
Go to PROCHECK summary
 Headers
 References

Protein chains
Pfam   ArchSchema ?
P17676  (CEBPB_HUMAN) -  CCAAT/enhancer-binding protein beta from Homo sapiens
Seq:
Struc:
345 a.a.
66 a.a.
Protein chains
Pfam   ArchSchema ?
Q03347  (RUNX1_MOUSE) -  Runt-related transcription factor 1 from Mus musculus
Seq:
Struc:
451 a.a.
120 a.a.
Key:    PfamA domain  Secondary structure  CATH domain

DNA/RNA chains
  G-A-A-G-A-T-T-T-C-C-A-A-A-C-T-C-T-G-T-G-G-T-T-G-C-G 26 bases
  C-C-G-C-A-A-C-C-A-C-A-G-A-G-T-T-T-G-G-A-A-A-T-C-T-T 26 bases
  G-A-A-G-A-T-T-T-C-C-A-A-A-C-T-C-T-G-T-G-G-T-T-G-C-G 26 bases
  C-C-G-C-A-A-C-C-A-C-A-G-A-G-T-T-T-G-G-A-A-A-T-C-T-T 26 bases

 

 
DOI no: 10.1016/S0092-8674(01)00271-9 Cell 104:755-767 (2001)
PubMed id: 11257229  
 
 
Structural analyses of DNA recognition by the AML1/Runx-1 Runt domain and its allosteric control by CBFbeta.
T.H.Tahirov, T.Inoue-Bungo, H.Morii, A.Fujikawa, M.Sasaki, K.Kimura, M.Shiina, K.Sato, T.Kumasaka, M.Yamamoto, S.Ishii, K.Ogata.
 
  ABSTRACT  
 
The core binding factor (CBF) heterodimeric transcription factors comprised of AML/CBFA/PEBP2alpha/Runx and CBFbeta/PEBP2beta subunits are essential for differentiation of hematopoietic and bone cells, and their mutation is intimately related to the development of acute leukemias and cleidocranial dysplasia. Here, we present the crystal structures of the AML1/Runx-1/CBFalpha(Runt domain)-CBFbeta(core domain)-C/EBPbeta(bZip)-DNA, AML1/Runx-1/CBFalpha(Runt domain)-C/EBPbeta(bZip)-DNA, and AML1/Runx-1/CBFalpha(Runt domain)-DNA complexes. The hydrogen bonding network formed among CBFalpha(Runt domain) and CBFbeta, and CBFalpha(Runt domain) and DNA revealed the allosteric regulation mechanism of CBFalpha(Runt domain)-DNA binding by CBFbeta. The point mutations of CBFalpha related to the aforementioned diseases were also mapped and their effect on DNA binding is discussed.
 
  Selected figure(s)  
 
Figure 1.
Figure 1. Overviews of the CBFα-β-C/EBPβ-DNA Quarternary Complex from Three PerspectivesViews from the front (A), from the side (B), and from the top (C). Within CBFα, β strands, and loops are depicted as red arrows and pink tubes, respectively; within CBFβ, α helices, β strands, and loops are depicted as green ribbons, blue arrows, and cyan tubes, respectively. The C-terminal region of the C/EBPβ homodimer containing the bZip domain is shown as yellow ribbons
Figure 2.
Figure 2. Sequences, Foldings, and DNA Recognition(A) Amino acid sequences of CBFα and CBFβ with indications of their secondary structures; the nucleotide sequence of the 26 bp double-stranded DNA fragment used for determining the structures of the CBFα-β-C/EBPβ-DNA and CBFα-C/EBPβ-DNA complexes; and the sequence of the 16 bp DNA fragment used for determining the structure of the CBFα-DNA complex.(B and C) Topology diagrams of the structures of CBFα (B) and CBFβ (C). The first and last residue numbers of each secondary structure are indicated. The notations A, B, C, C′, E, F, and G correspond to the β strands classified as being within the immunoglobulin fold. In (B), cyan, green, and yellow circles depict the residues involved in specific DNA base recognition, nonspecific DNA backbone interactions, and water-mediated interactions, respectively. In (C), the electron density of a section of L3 (residues 71 to 81) was not observed (dotted line).(D) Schematic representation of DNA recognition by CBFα. Dashed and solid lines depict intermolecular hydrogen bonds and van der Waals contacts, respectively. DNA base labels involved in direct interactions with amino acids are colored red. A DNA base label involved in water-mediated base recognitions is colored green. DNA recognitions by the peptide backbone amide are noted as NH. Minor groove recognitions are circled with magenta.(E) A stereo view of the specific interactions between CBFα and DNA. Pink tubes show the CBFα peptide backbone. Dotted lines depict intermolecular hydrogen bonds and water molecules are shown as red balls
 
  The above figures are reprinted by permission from Cell Press: Cell (2001, 104, 755-767) copyright 2001.  
  Figures were selected by an automated process.  

Literature references that cite this PDB file's key reference

  PubMed id Reference
22190036 W.Zhang, J.Du, S.L.Evans, Y.Yu, and X.F.Yu (2012).
T-cell differentiation factor CBF-β regulates HIV-1 Vif-mediated evasion of host restriction.
  Nature, 481, 376-379.  
20615577 A.Puig-Kröger, N.Aguilera-Montilla, R.Martínez-Nuñez, A.Domínguez-Soto, F.Sánchez-Cabo, E.Martín-Gayo, A.Zaballos, M.L.Toribio, Y.Groner, Y.Ito, A.Dopazo, M.T.Corcuera, M.J.Alonso Martín, M.A.Vega, and A.L.Corbí (2010).
The novel RUNX3/p33 isoform is induced upon monocyte-derived dendritic cell maturation and downregulates IL-8 expression.
  Immunobiology, 215, 812-820.  
20430957 C.Wichmann, Y.Becker, L.Chen-Wichmann, V.Vogel, A.Vojtkova, J.Herglotz, S.Moore, J.Koch, J.Lausen, W.Mäntele, H.Gohlke, and M.Grez (2010).
Dimer-tetramer transition controls RUNX1/ETO leukemogenic activity.
  Blood, 116, 603-613.  
20702542 C.Zhang, S.Zheng, Y.Wang, Y.Zhao, J.Zhu, and L.Ge (2010).
Mutational analysis of RUNX2 gene in Chinese patients with cleidocranial dysplasia.
  Mutagenesis, 25, 589-594.  
20591170 D.Mendoza-Villanueva, W.Deng, C.Lopez-Camacho, and P.Shore (2010).
The Runx transcriptional co-activator, CBFbeta, is essential for invasion of breast cancer cells.
  Mol Cancer, 9, 171.  
20334529 R.Rohs, X.Jin, S.M.West, R.Joshi, B.Honig, and R.S.Mann (2010).
Origins of specificity in protein-DNA recognition.
  Annu Rev Biochem, 79, 233-269.  
20863401 S.K.Baniwal, O.Khalid, Y.Gabet, R.R.Shah, D.J.Purcell, D.Mav, A.E.Kohn-Gabet, Y.Shi, G.A.Coetzee, and B.Frenkel (2010).
Runx2 transcriptome of prostate cancer cells: insights into invasiveness and bone metastasis.
  Mol Cancer, 9, 258.  
20483917 S.R.Bowers, F.J.Calero-Nieto, S.Valeaux, N.Fernandez-Fuentes, and P.N.Cockerill (2010).
Runx1 binds as a dimeric complex to overlapping Runx1 sites within a palindromic element in the human GM-CSF enhancer.
  Nucleic Acids Res, 38, 6124-6134.  
  20421268 T.Ernst, A.Chase, K.Zoi, K.Waghorn, C.Hidalgo-Curtis, J.Score, A.Jones, F.Grand, A.Reiter, A.Hochhaus, and N.C.Cross (2010).
Transcription factor mutations in myelodysplastic/myeloproliferative neoplasms.
  Haematologica, 95, 1473-1480.  
19144704 C.M.McDonald, C.Petosa, and P.J.Farrell (2009).
Interaction of Epstein-Barr virus BZLF1 C-terminal tail structure and core zipper is required for DNA replication but not for promoter transactivation.
  J Virol, 83, 3397-3401.  
19767756 D.Rudra, T.Egawa, M.M.Chong, P.Treuting, D.R.Littman, and A.Y.Rudensky (2009).
Runx-CBFbeta complexes control expression of the transcription factor Foxp3 in regulatory T cells.
  Nat Immunol, 10, 1170-1177.  
19603429 G.Brady, and P.J.Farrell (2009).
RUNX3-mediated repression of RUNX1 in B cells.
  J Cell Physiol, 221, 283-287.  
19470763 H.Huang, M.Yu, T.E.Akie, T.B.Moran, A.J.Woo, N.Tu, Z.Waldon, Y.Y.Lin, H.Steen, and A.B.Cantor (2009).
Differentiation-dependent interactions between RUNX-1 and FLI-1 during megakaryocyte development.
  Mol Cell Biol, 29, 4103-4115.  
19740763 J.L.Barton, D.H.Bunka, S.E.Knowling, P.Lefevre, A.J.Warren, C.Bonifer, and P.G.Stockley (2009).
Characterization of RNA aptamers that disrupt the RUNX1-CBFbeta/DNA complex.
  Nucleic Acids Res, 37, 6818-6830.  
19808697 J.L.Tang, H.A.Hou, C.Y.Chen, C.Y.Liu, W.C.Chou, M.H.Tseng, C.F.Huang, F.Y.Lee, M.C.Liu, M.Yao, S.Y.Huang, B.S.Ko, S.C.Hsu, S.J.Wu, W.Tsay, Y.C.Chen, L.I.Lin, and H.F.Tien (2009).
AML1/RUNX1 mutations in 470 adult patients with de novo acute myeloid leukemia: prognostic implication and interaction with other gene alterations.
  Blood, 114, 5352-5361.  
19244617 J.W.Locasale, A.A.Napoli, S.Chen, H.M.Berman, and C.L.Lawson (2009).
Signatures of protein-DNA recognition in free DNA binding sites.
  J Mol Biol, 386, 1054-1065.
PDB codes: 1hq7 2b1b 2b1c 2b1d
19179469 L.Roudaia, M.D.Cheney, E.Manuylova, W.Chen, M.Morrow, S.Park, C.T.Lee, P.Kaur, O.Williams, J.H.Bushweller, and N.A.Speck (2009).
CBFbeta is critical for AML1-ETO and TEL-AML1 activity.
  Blood, 113, 3070-3079.  
19808967 X.Z.Chi, J.Kim, Y.H.Lee, J.W.Lee, K.S.Lee, H.Wee, W.J.Kim, W.Y.Park, B.C.Oh, G.S.Stein, Y.Ito, A.J.van Wijnen, and S.C.Bae (2009).
Runt-related transcription factor RUNX3 is a target of MDM2-mediated ubiquitination.
  Cancer Res, 69, 8111-8119.  
18604246 A.M.Müller, J.Duque, J.A.Shizuru, and M.Lübbert (2008).
Complementing mutations in core binding factor leukemias: from mouse models to clinical applications.
  Oncogene, 27, 5759-5773.  
18515839 M.Gao, and J.Skolnick (2008).
DBD-Hunter: a knowledge-based method for the prediction of DNA-protein interactions.
  Nucleic Acids Res, 36, 3978-3992.  
18192189 R.R.Copley (2008).
The animal in the genome: comparative genomics and evolution.
  Philos Trans R Soc Lond B Biol Sci, 363, 1453-1461.  
18594778 T.Yokomizo, M.Yanagida, G.Huang, M.Osato, C.Honda, M.Ema, S.Takahashi, M.Yamamoto, and Y.Ito (2008).
Genetic evidence of PEBP2beta-independent activation of Runx1 in the murine embryo.
  Int J Hematol, 88, 134-138.  
17290219 C.J.Matheny, M.E.Speck, P.R.Cushing, Y.Zhou, T.Corpora, M.Regan, M.Newman, L.Roudaia, C.L.Speck, T.L.Gu, S.M.Griffey, J.H.Bushweller, and N.A.Speck (2007).
Disease mutations in RUNX1 and RUNX2 create nonfunctional, dominant-negative, or hypomorphic alleles.
  EMBO J, 26, 1163-1175.  
17379770 C.Y.Lien, O.K.Lee, and Y.Su (2007).
Cbfb enhances the osteogenic differentiation of both human and mouse mesenchymal stem cells induced by Cbfa-1 via reducing its ubiquitination-mediated degradation.
  Stem Cells, 25, 1462-1468.  
17485549 F.Dicker, C.Haferlach, W.Kern, T.Haferlach, and S.Schnittger (2007).
Trisomy 13 is strongly associated with AML1/RUNX1 mutations and increased FLT3 expression in acute myeloid leukemia.
  Blood, 110, 1308-1316.  
17394134 H.Agerstam, H.Lilljebjörn, C.Lassen, A.Swedin, J.Richter, P.Vandenberghe, B.Johansson, and T.Fioretos (2007).
Fusion gene-mediated truncation of RUNX1 as a potential mechanism underlying disease progression in the 8p11 myeloproliferative syndrome.
  Genes Chromosomes Cancer, 46, 635-643.  
17265434 H.Kagoshima, K.Shigesada, and Y.Kohara (2007).
RUNX regulates stem cell proliferation and differentiation: insights from studies of C. elegans.
  J Cell Biochem, 100, 1119-1130.  
17185462 L.Zhao, J.L.Cannons, S.Anderson, M.Kirby, L.Xu, L.H.Castilla, P.L.Schwartzberg, R.Bosselut, and P.P.Liu (2007).
CBFB-MYH11 hinders early T-cell development and induces massive cell death in the thymus.
  Blood, 109, 3432-3440.  
18166138 S.Tang, Q.Xu, X.Xu, J.Du, X.Yang, Y.Jiang, X.Wang, N.Speck, and T.Huang (2007).
A novel RUNX2 missense mutation predicted to disrupt DNA binding causes cleidocranial dysplasia in a large Chinese family with hyperplastic nails.
  BMC Med Genet, 8, 82.  
17560331 Y.Liu, W.Chen, J.Gaudet, M.D.Cheney, L.Roudaia, T.Cierpicki, R.C.Klet, K.Hartman, T.M.Laue, N.A.Speck, and J.H.Bushweller (2007).
Structural basis for recognition of SMRT/N-CoR by the MYND domain and its contribution to AML1/ETO's activity.
  Cancer Cell, 11, 483-497.
PDB codes: 2od1 2odd
16469111 A.J.Robertson, C.Dickey-Sims, A.Ransick, D.E.Rupp, J.J.McCarthy, and J.A.Coffman (2006).
CBFbeta is a facultative Runx partner in the sea urchin embryo.
  BMC Biol, 4, 4.  
16338472 B.M.Schaubach, H.Y.Wen, and R.E.Kellems (2006).
Regulation of murine Ada gene expression in the placenta by transcription factor RUNX1.
  Placenta, 27, 269-277.  
16250015 F.M.Mikhail, K.K.Sinha, Y.Saunthararajah, and G.Nucifora (2006).
Normal and transforming functions of RUNX1: a perspective.
  J Cell Physiol, 207, 582-593.  
16803898 H.Liu, L.Carlsson, and T.Grundström (2006).
Identification of an N-terminal transactivation domain of Runx1 that separates molecular function from global differentiation function.
  J Biol Chem, 281, 25659-25669.  
16531239 J.S.Lamoureux, and J.N.Glover (2006).
Principles of protein-DNA recognition revealed in the structural analysis of Ndt80-MSE DNA complexes.
  Structure, 14, 555-565.
PDB codes: 2etw 2euv 2euw 2eux 2euz 2evf 2evg 2evh 2evi 2evj
17059830 Z.Li, S.M.Lukasik, Y.Liu, J.Grembecka, I.Bielnicka, J.H.Bushweller, and N.A.Speck (2006).
A mutation in the S-switch region of the Runt domain alters the dynamics of an allosteric network responsible for CBFbeta regulation.
  J Mol Biol, 364, 1073-1083.
PDB code: 2j6w
16049027 B.Habtemariam, V.M.Anisimov, and A.D.MacKerell (2005).
Cooperative binding of DNA and CBFbeta to the Runt domain of the CBFalpha studied via MD simulations.
  Nucleic Acids Res, 33, 4212-4222.  
15798204 C.K.Inman, N.Li, and P.Shore (2005).
Oct-1 counteracts autoinhibition of Runx2 DNA binding to form a novel Runx2/Oct-1 complex on the promoter of the mammary gland-specific gene beta-casein.
  Mol Cell Biol, 25, 3182-3193.  
16199529 I.Moreno-Miralles, L.Pan, J.Keates-Baleeiro, K.Durst-Goodwin, C.Yang, H.G.Kim, M.A.Thompson, C.A.Klug, J.L.Cleveland, and S.W.Hiebert (2005).
The inv(16) cooperates with ARF haploinsufficiency to induce acute myeloid leukemia.
  J Biol Chem, 280, 40097-40103.  
16007341 J.P.Pinto, N.M.Conceição, C.S.Viegas, R.B.Leite, L.D.Hurst, R.N.Kelsh, and M.L.Cancela (2005).
Identification of a new pebp2alphaA2 isoform from zebrafish runx2 capable of inducing osteocalcin gene expression in vitro.
  J Bone Miner Res, 20, 1440-1453.  
15864279 K.Blyth, E.R.Cameron, and J.C.Neil (2005).
The RUNX genes: gain or loss of function in cancer.
  Nat Rev Cancer, 5, 376-387.  
15860560 K.Cartharius, K.Frech, K.Grote, B.Klocke, M.Haltmeier, A.Klingenhoff, M.Frisch, M.Bayerlein, and T.Werner (2005).
MatInspector and beyond: promoter analysis based on transcription factor binding sites.
  Bioinformatics, 21, 2933-2942.  
15735333 M.Kitayner, H.Rozenberg, D.Rabinovich, and Z.Shakked (2005).
Structures of the DNA-binding site of Runt-domain transcription regulators.
  Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr, 61, 236-246.
PDB codes: 1xjx 1xjy
15657428 N.Yoshida, T.Ogata, K.Tanabe, S.Li, M.Nakazato, K.Kohu, T.Takafuta, S.Shapiro, Y.Ohta, M.Satake, and T.Watanabe (2005).
Filamin A-bound PEBP2beta/CBFbeta is retained in the cytoplasm and prevented from functioning as a partner of the Runx1 transcription factor.
  Mol Cell Biol, 25, 1003-1012.  
16187316 T.M.Schroeder, E.D.Jensen, and J.J.Westendorf (2005).
Runx2: a master organizer of gene transcription in developing and maturing osteoblasts.
  Birth Defects Res C Embryo Today, 75, 213-225.  
15657420 T.T.Yang, Q.Xiong, I.A.Graef, G.R.Crabtree, and C.W.Chow (2005).
Recruitment of the extracellular signal-regulated kinase/ribosomal S6 kinase signaling pathway to the NFATc4 transcription activation complex.
  Mol Cell Biol, 25, 907-920.  
14695990 F.M.Mikhail, L.Coignet, N.Hatem, Z.I.Mourad, H.M.Farawela, D.M.El Kaffash, N.Farahat, and G.Nucifora (2004).
A novel gene, FGA7, is fused to RUNX1/AML1 in a t(4;21)(q28;q22) in a patient with T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia.
  Genes Chromosomes Cancer, 39, 110-118.  
15161958 I.M.Fingerman, K.Sutphen, S.P.Montano, M.M.Georgiadis, and A.K.Vershon (2004).
Characterization of critical interactions between Ndt80 and MSE DNA defining a novel family of Ig-fold transcription factors.
  Nucleic Acids Res, 32, 2947-2956.  
15322525 J.Yan, Y.Liu, S.M.Lukasik, N.A.Speck, and J.H.Bushweller (2004).
CBFbeta allosterically regulates the Runx1 Runt domain via a dynamic conformational equilibrium.
  Nat Struct Mol Biol, 11, 901-906.  
15225361 M.E.Alarcón-Riquelme (2004).
Role of RUNX in autoimmune diseases linking rheumatoid arthritis, psoriasis and lupus.
  Arthritis Res Ther, 6, 169-173.  
15180860 M.Nakao, S.Horiike, Y.Fukushima-Nakase, M.Nishimura, Y.Fujita, M.Taniwaki, and T.Okuda (2004).
Novel loss-of-function mutations of the haematopoiesis-related transcription factor, acute myeloid leukaemia 1/runt-related transcription factor 1, detected in acute myeloblastic leukaemia and myelodysplastic syndrome.
  Br J Haematol, 125, 709-719.  
15190888 M.Stock, H.Schäfer, M.Fliegauf, and F.Otto (2004).
Identification of novel genes of the bone-specific transcription factor Runx2.
  J Bone Miner Res, 19, 959-972.  
15061191 P.Ganly, L.C.Walker, and C.M.Morris (2004).
Familial mutations of the transcription factor RUNX1 (AML1, CBFA2) predispose to acute myeloid leukemia.
  Leuk Lymphoma, 45, 1.  
15566413 T.Goto, M.Aramaki, H.Yoshihashi, G.Nishimura, Y.Hasegawa, T.Takahashi, T.Ishii, Y.Fukushima, and K.Kosaki (2004).
Large fontanelles are a shared feature of haploinsufficiency of RUNX2 and its co-activator CBFB.
  Congenit Anom (Kyoto), 44, 225-229.  
12573435 J.R.Downing (2003).
The core-binding factor leukemias: lessons learned from murine models.
  Curr Opin Genet Dev, 13, 48-54.  
12659662 J.Rennert, J.A.Coffman, A.R.Mushegian, and A.J.Robertson (2003).
The evolution of Runx genes I. A comparative study of sequences from phylogenetically diverse model organisms.
  BMC Evol Biol, 3, 4.  
12581658 K.Ogata, K.Sato, T.H.Tahirov, and T.Tahirov (2003).
Eukaryotic transcriptional regulatory complexes: cooperativity from near and afar.
  Curr Opin Struct Biol, 13, 40-48.  
12807883 L.Zhang, Z.Li, J.Yan, P.Pradhan, T.Corpora, M.D.Cheney, J.Bravo, A.J.Warren, J.H.Bushweller, and N.A.Speck (2003).
Mutagenesis of the Runt domain defines two energetic hot spots for heterodimerization with the core binding factor beta subunit.
  J Biol Chem, 278, 33097-33104.  
14647282 M.E.Alarcón-Riquelme (2003).
A RUNX trio with a taste for autoimmunity.
  Nat Genet, 35, 299-300.  
12578822 M.Miller, J.D.Shuman, T.Sebastian, Z.Dauter, and P.F.Johnson (2003).
Structural basis for DNA recognition by the basic region leucine zipper transcription factor CCAAT/enhancer-binding protein alpha.
  J Biol Chem, 278, 15178-15184.
PDB code: 1nwq
12604608 M.Stock, H.Schäfer, S.Stricker, G.Gross, S.Mundlos, and F.Otto (2003).
Expression of galectin-3 in skeletal tissues is controlled by Runx2.
  J Biol Chem, 278, 17360-17367.  
12874780 T.Taketani, T.Taki, J.Takita, M.Tsuchida, R.Hanada, T.Hongo, T.Kaneko, A.Manabe, K.Ida, and Y.Hayashi (2003).
AML1/RUNX1 mutations are infrequent, but related to AML-M0, acquired trisomy 21, and leukemic transformation in pediatric hematologic malignancies.
  Genes Chromosomes Cancer, 38, 1-7.  
12807882 Z.Li, J.Yan, C.J.Matheny, T.Corpora, J.Bravo, A.J.Warren, J.H.Bushweller, and N.A.Speck (2003).
Energetic contribution of residues in the Runx1 Runt domain to DNA binding.
  J Biol Chem, 278, 33088-33096.  
11839497 A.J.Warren (2002).
Eukaryotic transcription factors.
  Curr Opin Struct Biol, 12, 107-114.  
12434152 C.A.Yoshida, T.Furuichi, T.Fujita, R.Fukuyama, N.Kanatani, S.Kobayashi, M.Satake, K.Takada, and T.Komori (2002).
Core-binding factor beta interacts with Runx2 and is required for skeletal development.
  Nat Genet, 32, 633-638.  
12377125 D.Bartfeld, L.Shimon, G.C.Couture, D.Rabinovich, F.Frolow, D.Levanon, Y.Groner, and Z.Shakked (2002).
DNA recognition by the RUNX1 transcription factor is mediated by an allosteric transition in the RUNT domain and by DNA bending.
  Structure, 10, 1395-1407.
PDB code: 1ljm
12434155 J.Miller, A.Horner, T.Stacy, C.Lowrey, J.B.Lian, G.Stein, G.H.Nuckolls, and N.A.Speck (2002).
The core-binding factor beta subunit is required for bone formation and hematopoietic maturation.
  Nat Genet, 32, 645-649.  
12411490 J.S.Lamoureux, D.Stuart, R.Tsang, C.Wu, and J.N.Glover (2002).
Structure of the sporulation-specific transcription factor Ndt80 bound to DNA.
  EMBO J, 21, 5721-5732.
PDB codes: 1mn4 1mnn
12060124 L.C.Walker, J.Stevens, H.Campbell, R.Corbett, R.Spearing, D.Heaton, D.H.Macdonald, C.M.Morris, and P.Ganly (2002).
A novel inherited mutation of the transcription factor RUNX1 causes thrombocytopenia and may predispose to acute myeloid leukaemia.
  Br J Haematol, 117, 878-881.  
12434156 M.Kundu, A.Javed, J.P.Jeon, A.Horner, L.Shum, M.Eckhaus, M.Muenke, J.B.Lian, Y.Yang, G.H.Nuckolls, G.S.Stein, and P.P.Liu (2002).
Cbfbeta interacts with Runx2 and has a critical role in bone development.
  Nat Genet, 32, 639-644.  
12094236 N.A.Speck, and D.G.Gilliland (2002).
Core-binding factors in haematopoiesis and leukaemia.
  Nat Rev Cancer, 2, 502-513.  
12002768 O.Imai, M.Kurokawa, K.Izutsu, A.Hangaishi, K.Maki, S.Ogawa, S.Chiba, K.Mitani, and H.Hirai (2002).
Mutational analyses of the AML1 gene in patients with myelodysplastic syndrome.
  Leuk Lymphoma, 43, 617-621.  
12501157 R.L.Rich, and D.G.Myszka (2002).
Survey of the year 2001 commercial optical biosensor literature.
  J Mol Recognit, 15, 352-376.  
11921279 S.E.Langabeer, R.E.Gale, S.J.Rollinson, G.J.Morgan, and D.C.Linch (2002).
Mutations of the AML1 gene in acute myeloid leukemia of FAB types M0 and M7.
  Genes Chromosomes Cancer, 34, 24-32.  
11959501 S.K.Burley, and K.Kamada (2002).
Transcription factor complexes.
  Curr Opin Struct Biol, 12, 225-230.  
12172539 S.M.Lukasik, L.Zhang, T.Corpora, S.Tomanicek, Y.Li, M.Kundu, K.Hartman, P.P.Liu, T.M.Laue, R.L.Biltonen, N.A.Speck, and J.H.Bushweller (2002).
Altered affinity of CBF beta-SMMHC for Runx1 explains its role in leukemogenesis.
  Nat Struct Biol, 9, 674-679.  
11792321 T.H.Tahirov, K.Sato, E.Ichikawa-Iwata, M.Sasaki, T.Inoue-Bungo, M.Shiina, K.Kimura, S.Takata, A.Fujikawa, H.Morii, T.Kumasaka, M.Yamamoto, S.Ishii, and K.Ogata (2002).
Mechanism of c-Myb-C/EBP beta cooperation from separated sites on a promoter.
  Cell, 108, 57-70.
PDB codes: 1h88 1h89 1h8a
12210716 T.Komori (2002).
Runx2, a multifunctional transcription factor in skeletal development.
  J Cell Biochem, 87, 1-8.  
12220492 T.Kumasaka, M.Yamamoto, E.Yamashita, H.Moriyama, and T.Ueki (2002).
Trichromatic concept optimizes MAD experiments in synchrotron X-ray crystallography.
  Structure, 10, 1205-1210.  
12417730 T.Kummalue, J.Lou, and A.D.Friedman (2002).
Multimerization via its myosin domain facilitates nuclear localization and inhibition of core binding factor (CBF) activities by the CBFbeta-smooth muscle myosin heavy chain myeloid leukemia oncoprotein.
  Mol Cell Biol, 22, 8278-8291.  
12196916 T.Yoshida, H.Kanegane, M.Osato, M.Yanagida, T.Miyawaki, Y.Ito, and K.Shigesada (2002).
Functional analysis of RUNX2 mutations in Japanese patients with cleidocranial dysplasia demonstrates novel genotype-phenotype correlations.
  Am J Hum Genet, 71, 724-738.  
12032291 Y.Li, S.Mui, J.H.Brown, J.Strand, L.Reshetnikova, L.S.Tobacman, and C.Cohen (2002).
The crystal structure of the C-terminal fragment of striated-muscle alpha-tropomyosin reveals a key troponin T recognition site.
  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 99, 7378-7383.
PDB code: 1kql
11741530 C.W.Garvie, and C.Wolberger (2001).
Recognition of specific DNA sequences.
  Mol Cell, 8, 937-946.  
11779502 C.W.Garvie, J.Hagman, and C.Wolberger (2001).
Structural studies of Ets-1/Pax5 complex formation on DNA.
  Mol Cell, 8, 1267-1276.
PDB codes: 1k78 1k79 1k7a
11691923 J.A.Mengshol, M.P.Vincenti, and C.E.Brinckerhoff (2001).
IL-1 induces collagenase-3 (MMP-13) promoter activity in stably transfected chondrocytic cells: requirement for Runx-2 and activation by p38 MAPK and JNK pathways.
  Nucleic Acids Res, 29, 4361-4372.  
11561156 M.Kundu, and P.P.Liu (2001).
Function of the inv(16) fusion gene CBFB-MYH11.
  Curr Opin Hematol, 8, 201-205.  
11721958 M.Osato, M.Yanagida, K.Shigesada, and Y.Ito (2001).
Point mutations of the RUNx1/AML1 gene in sporadic and familial myeloid leukemias.
  Int J Hematol, 74, 245-251.  
11891677 P.Hermanns, and B.Lee (2001).
Transcriptional dysregulation in skeletal malformation syndromes.
  Am J Med Genet, 106, 258-271.  
11721960 R.B.Lorsbach, and J.R.Downing (2001).
The role of the AML1 transcription factor in leukemogenesis.
  Int J Hematol, 74, 258-265.  
The most recent references are shown first. Citation data come partly from CiteXplore and partly from an automated harvesting procedure. Note that this is likely to be only a partial list as not all journals are covered by either method. However, we are continually building up the citation data so more and more references will be included with time. Where a reference describes a PDB structure, the PDB codes are shown on the right.

 

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