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PDBsum entry 1gp2

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protein ligands Protein-protein interface(s) links
Complex (gtp-binding/transducer) PDB id
1gp2

 

 

 

 

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Contents
Protein chains
344 a.a. *
339 a.a. *
54 a.a. *
Ligands
GDP
Waters ×390
* Residue conservation analysis
PDB id:
1gp2
Name: Complex (gtp-binding/transducer)
Title: G protein heterotrimer gi_alpha_1 beta_1 gamma_2 with gdp bound
Structure: G protein gi alpha 1. Chain: a. Fragment: alpha 1. Engineered: yes. G protein gi beta 1. Chain: b. Fragment: beta 1. Engineered: yes. G protein gi gamma 2.
Source: Rattus norvegicus. Norway rat. Organism_taxid: 10116. Cell_line: sf9. Expressed in: escherichia coli. Expression_system_taxid: 562. Bos taurus. Cattle. Organism_taxid: 9913.
Biol. unit: Trimer (from PQS)
Resolution:
2.30Å     R-factor:   0.226     R-free:   0.307
Authors: M.A.Wall,S.R.Sprang
Key ref: M.A.Wall et al. (1995). The structure of the G protein heterotrimer Gi alpha 1 beta 1 gamma 2. Cell, 83, 1047-1058. PubMed id: 8521505 DOI: 10.1016/0092-8674(95)90220-1
Date:
13-Nov-96     Release date:   12-Feb-97    
PROCHECK
Go to PROCHECK summary
 Headers
 References

Protein chain
Pfam   ArchSchema ?
P10824  (GNAI1_RAT) -  Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(i) subunit alpha-1 from Rattus norvegicus
Seq:
Struc:
354 a.a.
344 a.a.
Protein chain
Pfam   ArchSchema ?
P62871  (GBB1_BOVIN) -  Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1 from Bos taurus
Seq:
Struc:
340 a.a.
339 a.a.
Protein chain
Pfam   ArchSchema ?
P63212  (GBG2_BOVIN) -  Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2 from Bos taurus
Seq:
Struc:
71 a.a.
54 a.a.
Key:    PfamA domain  Secondary structure  CATH domain

 Enzyme reactions 
   Enzyme class: Chains A, B, G: E.C.?
[IntEnz]   [ExPASy]   [KEGG]   [BRENDA]

 

 
DOI no: 10.1016/0092-8674(95)90220-1 Cell 83:1047-1058 (1995)
PubMed id: 8521505  
 
 
The structure of the G protein heterotrimer Gi alpha 1 beta 1 gamma 2.
M.A.Wall, D.E.Coleman, E.Lee, J.A.Iñiguez-Lluhi, B.A.Posner, A.G.Gilman, S.R.Sprang.
 
  ABSTRACT  
 
The crystallographic structure of the G protein heterotrimer Gi alpha 1(GDP)beta 1 gamma 2 (at 2.3 A) reveals two nonoverlapping regions of contact between alpha and beta, an extended interface between beta and nearly all of gamma, and limited interaction of alpha with gamma. The major alpha/beta interface covers switch II of alpha, and GTP-induced rearrangement of switch II causes subunit dissociation during signaling. Alterations in GDP binding in the heterotrimer (compared with alpha-GDP) explain stabilization of the inactive conformation of alpha by beta gamma. Repeated WD motifs in beta form a circularized sevenfold beta propeller. The conserved cores of these motifs are a scaffold for display of their more variable linkers on the exterior face of each propeller blade.
 

Literature references that cite this PDB file's key reference

  PubMed id Reference
22388820 D.Wu, Q.Hu, Z.Yan, W.Chen, C.Yan, X.Huang, J.Zhang, P.Yang, H.Deng, J.Wang, X.Deng, and Y.Shi (2012).
Structural basis of ultraviolet-B perception by UVR8.
  Nature, 484, 214-219.
PDB codes: 4dnu 4dnv 4dnw
21468892 C.Xu, and J.Min (2011).
Structure and function of WD40 domain proteins.
  Protein Cell, 2, 202-214.
PDB codes: 3e0c 3fm0 3i2n 3ow8
21956331 K.Y.Chung, S.G.Rasmussen, T.Liu, S.Li, B.T.DeVree, P.S.Chae, D.Calinski, B.K.Kobilka, V.L.Woods, and R.K.Sunahara (2011).
Conformational changes in the G protein Gs induced by the β2 adrenergic receptor.
  Nature, 477, 611-615.  
21337626 L.M.Simpson, I.D.Wall, F.E.Blaney, and C.A.Reynolds (2011).
Modeling GPCR active state conformations: The β(2) -adrenergic receptor.
  Proteins, 79, 1441-1457.  
21064128 M.S.Park, A.V.Smrcka, and H.A.Stern (2011).
Conformational flexibility and binding interactions of the G protein βγ heterodimer.
  Proteins, 79, 518-527.  
21772288 S.G.Rasmussen, B.T.DeVree, Y.Zou, A.C.Kruse, K.Y.Chung, T.S.Kobilka, F.S.Thian, P.S.Chae, E.Pardon, D.Calinski, J.M.Mathiesen, S.T.Shah, J.A.Lyons, M.Caffrey, S.H.Gellman, J.Steyaert, G.Skiniotis, W.I.Weis, R.K.Sunahara, and B.K.Kobilka (2011).
Crystal structure of the β2 adrenergic receptor-Gs protein complex.
  Nature, 477, 549-555.
PDB code: 3sn6
20639466 A.Nishimura, K.Kitano, J.Takasaki, M.Taniguchi, N.Mizuno, K.Tago, T.Hakoshima, and H.Itoh (2010).
Structural basis for the specific inhibition of heterotrimeric Gq protein by a small molecule.
  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 107, 13666-13671.
PDB code: 3ah8
20119640 A.Strasser, and H.J.Wittmann (2010).
Distinct interactions between the human adrenergic beta(2) receptor and Galpha(s)--an in silico study.
  J Mol Model, 16, 1307-1318.  
20018744 A.V.Smrcka, N.Kichik, T.Tarragó, M.Burroughs, M.S.Park, N.K.Itoga, H.A.Stern, B.M.Willardson, and E.Giralt (2010).
NMR analysis of G-protein betagamma subunit complexes reveals a dynamic G(alpha)-Gbetagamma subunit interface and multiple protein recognition modes.
  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 107, 639-644.  
20976244 B.R.Temple, C.D.Jones, and A.M.Jones (2010).
Evolution of a signaling nexus constrained by protein interfaces and conformational States.
  PLoS Comput Biol, 6, e1000962.  
20451393 C.U.Stirnimann, E.Petsalaki, R.B.Russell, and C.W.Müller (2010).
WD40 proteins propel cellular networks.
  Trends Biochem Sci, 35, 565-574.  
20974918 C.Xu, C.Bian, W.Yang, M.Galka, H.Ouyang, C.Chen, W.Qiu, H.Liu, A.E.Jones, F.MacKenzie, P.Pan, S.S.Li, H.Wang, and J.Min (2010).
Binding of different histone marks differentially regulates the activity and specificity of polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2).
  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 107, 19266-19271.
PDB codes: 3jpx 3jzg 3jzh 3jzn 3k26 3k27
20520658 J.J.Tesmer (2010).
The quest to understand heterotrimeric G protein signaling.
  Nat Struct Mol Biol, 17, 650-652.  
20529362 K.A.Gonçalves, J.C.Borges, J.C.Silva, P.F.Papa, G.C.Bressan, I.L.Torriani, and J.Kobarg (2010).
Solution structure of the human signaling protein RACK1.
  BMC Struct Biol, 10, 15.  
20383734 M.Ambrosio, F.Fanelli, S.Brocchetti, F.Raimondi, M.Mauri, G.E.Rovati, and V.Capra (2010).
Superactive mutants of thromboxane prostanoid receptor: functional and computational analysis of an active form alternative to constitutively active mutants.
  Cell Mol Life Sci, 67, 2979-2989.  
20016006 R.Navarro-Olmos, L.Kawasaki, L.Domínguez-Ramírez, L.Ongay-Larios, R.Pérez-Molina, and R.Coria (2010).
The beta subunit of the heterotrimeric G protein triggers the Kluyveromyces lactis pheromone response pathway in the absence of the gamma subunit.
  Mol Biol Cell, 21, 489-498.  
19927323 X.H.Wu, H.Zhang, and Y.D.Wu (2010).
Is Asp-His-Ser/Thr-Trp tetrad hydrogen-bond network important to WD40-repeat proteins: a statistical and theoretical study.
  Proteins, 78, 1186-1194.  
19456859 A.Faussner, G.Wennerberg, S.Schüssler, J.Feierler, C.Seidl, M.Jochum, and D.Proud (2009).
Alanine screening of the intracellular loops of the human bradykinin B receptor--effects on receptor maintenance, G protein activation and internalization.
  FEBS J, 276, 3491-3503.  
19629046 A.Guilfoyle, M.J.Maher, M.Rapp, R.Clarke, S.Harrop, and M.Jormakka (2009).
Structural basis of GDP release and gating in G protein coupled Fe2+ transport.
  EMBO J, 28, 2677-2685.
PDB codes: 3hyr 3hyt
18834311 D.J.Dupré, M.Robitaille, R.V.Rebois, and T.E.Hébert (2009).
The role of Gbetagamma subunits in the organization, assembly, and function of GPCR signaling complexes.
  Annu Rev Pharmacol Toxicol, 49, 31-56.  
19521673 G.R.Anderson, E.Posokhova, and K.A.Martemyanov (2009).
The R7 RGS protein family: multi-subunit regulators of neuronal G protein signaling.
  Cell Biochem Biophys, 54, 33-46.  
19760664 H.E.Hamm, S.M.Meier, G.Liao, and A.M.Preininger (2009).
Trp fluorescence reveals an activation-dependent cation-pi interaction in the Switch II region of Galphai proteins.
  Protein Sci, 18, 2326-2335.  
19369247 J.Wang, P.Sengupta, Y.Guo, U.Golebiewska, and S.Scarlata (2009).
Evidence for a Second, High Affinity G{beta}{gamma} Binding Site on G{alpha}i1(GDP) Subunits.
  J Biol Chem, 284, 16906-16913.  
19361438 J.Wang, U.Golebiewska, and S.Scarlata (2009).
A self-scaffolding model for G protein signaling.
  J Mol Biol, 387, 92.  
19437048 K.Khafizov (2009).
GoLoco motif proteins binding to Galpha(i1): insights from molecular simulations.
  J Mol Model, 15, 1491-1499.  
19211784 M.Garcia-Marcos, P.Ghosh, and M.G.Farquhar (2009).
GIV is a nonreceptor GEF for G alpha i with a unique motif that regulates Akt signaling.
  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 106, 3178-3183.  
19806206 R.Prasobh, and N.Manoj (2009).
The repertoire of heterotrimeric G proteins and RGS proteins in Ciona intestinalis.
  PLoS One, 4, e7349.  
19783621 R.Sadana, N.Dascal, and C.W.Dessauer (2009).
N terminus of type 5 adenylyl cyclase scaffolds Gs heterotrimer.
  Mol Pharmacol, 76, 1256-1264.  
19306928 S.Ye, K.T.Nguyen, S.V.Le Clair, and Z.Chen (2009).
In situ molecular level studies on membrane related peptides and proteins in real time using sum frequency generation vibrational spectroscopy.
  J Struct Biol, 168, 61-77.  
19212142 W.E.McIntire (2009).
Structural determinants involved in the formation and activation of G protein betagamma dimers.
  Neurosignals, 17, 82-99.  
18975915 A.Goc, T.E.Angel, B.Jastrzebska, B.Wang, P.L.Wintrode, and K.Palczewski (2008).
Different properties of the native and reconstituted heterotrimeric G protein transducin.
  Biochemistry, 47, 12409-12419.  
18771287 A.M.Preininger, J.Parello, S.M.Meier, G.Liao, and H.E.Hamm (2008).
Receptor-mediated changes at the myristoylated amino terminus of Galpha(il) proteins.
  Biochemistry, 47, 10281-10293.  
18258741 A.R.Zurita, and L.Birnbaumer (2008).
The same mutation in Gsalpha and transducin alpha reveals behavioral differences between these highly homologous G protein alpha-subunits.
  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 105, 2363-2368.  
18488142 A.V.Smrcka (2008).
G protein betagamma subunits: central mediators of G protein-coupled receptor signaling.
  Cell Mol Life Sci, 65, 2191-2214.  
18537559 A.V.Smrcka, D.M.Lehmann, and A.L.Dessal (2008).
G protein betagamma subunits as targets for small molecule therapeutic development.
  Comb Chem High Throughput Screen, 11, 382-395.  
18373982 B.T.Layden, W.Saengsawang, R.J.Donati, S.Yang, D.C.Mulhearn, M.E.Johnson, and M.M.Rasenick (2008).
Structural model of a complex between the heterotrimeric G protein, Gsalpha, and tubulin.
  Biochim Biophys Acta, 1783, 964-973.  
18537558 C.A.Johnston, F.S.Willard, J.K.Ramer, R.Blaesius, C.N.Roques, and D.P.Siderovski (2008).
State-selective binding peptides for heterotrimeric G-protein subunits: novel tools for investigating G-protein signaling dynamics.
  Comb Chem High Throughput Screen, 11, 370-381.  
18541531 C.J.Thomas, G.G.Tall, A.Adhikari, and S.R.Sprang (2008).
Ric-8A Catalyzes Guanine Nucleotide Exchange on G{alpha}i1 Bound to the GPR/GoLoco Exchange Inhibitor AGS3.
  J Biol Chem, 283, 23150-23160.  
  18302803 D.Rakotobe, S.Violot, S.S.Hong, P.Gouet, and P.Boulanger (2008).
Mapping of immunogenic and protein-interacting regions at the surface of the seven-bladed beta-propeller domain of the HIV-1 cellular interactor EED.
  Virol J, 5, 32.  
18984596 F.S.Willard, Z.Zheng, J.Guo, G.J.Digby, A.J.Kimple, J.M.Conley, C.A.Johnston, D.Bosch, M.D.Willard, V.J.Watts, N.A.Lambert, S.R.Ikeda, Q.Du, and D.P.Siderovski (2008).
A point mutation to Galphai selectively blocks GoLoco motif binding: direct evidence for Galpha.GoLoco complexes in mitotic spindle dynamics.
  J Biol Chem, 283, 36698-36710.  
18715992 H.Ullah, E.L.Scappini, A.F.Moon, L.V.Williams, D.L.Armstrong, and L.C.Pedersen (2008).
Structure of a signal transduction regulator, RACK1, from Arabidopsis thaliana.
  Protein Sci, 17, 1771-1780.
PDB code: 3dm0
18454845 K.Sayar, O.UÄŸur, T.Liu, V.J.Hilser, and O.Onaran (2008).
Exploring allosteric coupling in the alpha-subunit of Heterotrimeric G proteins using evolutionary and ensemble-based approaches.
  BMC Struct Biol, 8, 23.  
18611861 M.Buscarlet, A.Perin, A.Laing, J.M.Brickman, and S.Stifani (2008).
Inhibition of Cortical Neuron Differentiation by Groucho/TLE1 Requires Interaction with WRPW, but Not Eh1, Repressor Peptides.
  J Biol Chem, 283, 24881-24888.  
18647648 M.Crouthamel, M.M.Thiyagarajan, D.S.Evanko, and P.B.Wedegaertner (2008).
N-terminal polybasic motifs are required for plasma membrane localization of Galpha(s) and Galpha(q).
  Cell Signal, 20, 1900-1910.  
18636747 M.Katadae, K.Hagiwara, A.Wada, M.Ito, M.Umeda, P.J.Casey, and Y.Fukada (2008).
Interacting targets of the farnesyl of transducin gamma-subunit.
  Biochemistry, 47, 8424-8433.  
18782760 M.Kosloff, E.Alexov, V.Y.Arshavsky, and B.Honig (2008).
Electrostatic and Lipid Anchor Contributions to the Interaction of Transducin with Membranes: MECHANISTIC IMPLICATIONS FOR ACTIVATION AND TRANSLOCATION.
  J Biol Chem, 283, 31197-31207.  
  19025606 M.Y.Yu, M.K.Ho, A.M.Liu, and Y.H.Wong (2008).
Mutations on the Switch III region and the alpha3 helix of Galpha16 differentially affect receptor coupling and regulation of downstream effectors.
  J Mol Signal, 3, 17.  
18769712 N.Iwanami, T.Higuchi, Y.Sasano, T.Fujiwara, V.Q.Hoa, M.Okada, S.R.Talukder, S.Kunimatsu, J.Li, F.Saito, C.Bhattacharya, A.Matin, T.Sasaki, N.Shimizu, H.Mitani, H.Himmelbauer, A.Momoi, H.Kondoh, M.Furutani-Seiki, and Y.Takahama (2008).
WDR55 is a nucleolar modulator of ribosomal RNA synthesis, cell cycle progression, and teleost organ development.
  PLoS Genet, 4, e1000171.  
18842000 R.A.Edwards, M.S.Lee, S.E.Tsutakawa, R.S.Williams, J.A.Tainer, and J.N.Glover (2008).
The BARD1 C-terminal domain structure and interactions with polyadenylation factor CstF-50.
  Biochemistry, 47, 11446-11456.  
17978098 S.C.Strickfaden, and P.M.Pryciak (2008).
Distinct Roles for Two G{alpha} G Interfaces in Cell Polarity Control by a Yeast Heterotrimeric G Protein.
  Mol Biol Cell, 19, 181-197.  
17989959 S.Massaro, T.Zlateva, V.Torre, and L.Quaroni (2008).
Detection of molecular processes in the intact retina by ATR-FTIR spectromicroscopy.
  Anal Bioanal Chem, 390, 317-322.  
18483215 T.Suganuma, S.G.Pattenden, and J.L.Workman (2008).
Diverse functions of WD40 repeat proteins in histone recognition.
  Genes Dev, 22, 1265-1268.  
  18209068 V.Gupta, J.L.Alonso, T.Sugimori, M.Essafi, M.Issafi, J.P.Xiong, and M.A.Arnaout (2008).
Role of the beta-subunit arginine/lysine finger in integrin heterodimer formation and function.
  J Immunol, 180, 1713-1718.  
18043707 W.M.Oldham, and H.E.Hamm (2008).
Heterotrimeric G protein activation by G-protein-coupled receptors.
  Nat Rev Mol Cell Biol, 9, 60-71.  
18922469 Y.Xu, Y.Chen, P.Zhang, P.D.Jeffrey, and Y.Shi (2008).
Structure of a protein phosphatase 2A holoenzyme: insights into B55-mediated Tau dephosphorylation.
  Mol Cell, 31, 873-885.
PDB code: 3dw8
17962409 A.F.Neuwald (2007).
Galpha Gbetagamma dissociation may be due to retraction of a buried lysine and disruption of an aromatic cluster by a GTP-sensing Arg Trp pair.
  Protein Sci, 16, 2570-2577.  
  17971232 A.V.Andreeva, M.A.Kutuzov, and T.A.Voyno-Yasenetskaya (2007).
Scaffolding proteins in G-protein signaling.
  J Mol Signal, 2, 13.  
17684011 E.N.Nikolov, and T.T.Ivanova-Nikolova (2007).
Dynamic integration of alpha-adrenergic and cholinergic signals in the atria: role of G protein-regulated inwardly rectifying K+ channels.
  J Biol Chem, 282, 28669-28682.  
17882334 F.Mancia, and W.A.Hendrickson (2007).
Expression of recombinant G-protein coupled receptors for structural biology.
  Mol Biosyst, 3, 723-734.  
17973867 H.G.Zhang, X.H.Li, J.Z.Zhou, Y.Liu, Y.Jia, and Z.B.Yuan (2007).
G(alphaq)-protein carboxyl terminus imitation polypeptide GCIP-27 attenuates cardiac hypertrophy in vitro and in vivo.
  Clin Exp Pharmacol Physiol, 34, 1276-1281.  
17240454 J.B.Blumer, A.V.Smrcka, and S.M.Lanier (2007).
Mechanistic pathways and biological roles for receptor-independent activators of G-protein signaling.
  Pharmacol Ther, 113, 488-506.  
17242511 J.Bosch, T.Tamura, N.Tamura, W.Baumeister, and L.O.Essen (2007).
The beta-propeller domain of the trilobed protease from Pyrococcus furiosus reveals an open Velcro topology.
  Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr, 63, 179-187.
PDB code: 2gop
17264208 J.Napetschnig, G.Blobel, and A.Hoelz (2007).
Crystal structure of the N-terminal domain of the human protooncogene Nup214/CAN.
  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 104, 1783-1788.
PDB code: 2oit
17588669 L.S.Weinstein, T.Xie, Q.H.Zhang, and M.Chen (2007).
Studies of the regulation and function of the Gs alpha gene Gnas using gene targeting technology.
  Pharmacol Ther, 115, 271-291.  
17708769 M.Tanaka-Kunishima, Y.Ishida, K.Takahashi, M.Honda, and T.Oonuma (2007).
Ancient intron insertion sites and palindromic genomic duplication evolutionally shapes an elementally functioning membrane protein family.
  BMC Evol Biol, 7, 143.  
17984965 S.D.Taverna, H.Li, A.J.Ruthenburg, C.D.Allis, and D.J.Patel (2007).
How chromatin-binding modules interpret histone modifications: lessons from professional pocket pickers.
  Nat Struct Mol Biol, 14, 1025-1040.  
17584745 T.Niranjan, X.Guo, J.Victor, A.Lu, and J.P.Hirsch (2007).
Kelch repeat protein interacts with the yeast Galpha subunit Gpa2p at a site that couples receptor binding to guanine nucleotide exchange.
  J Biol Chem, 282, 24231-24238.  
17200862 T.Wieland (2007).
Interaction of nucleoside diphosphate kinase B with heterotrimeric G protein betagamma dimers: consequences on G protein activation and stability.
  Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol, 374, 373-383.  
17937914 V.Srinivasan, D.J.Netz, H.Webert, J.Mascarenhas, A.J.Pierik, H.Michel, and R.Lill (2007).
Structure of the yeast WD40 domain protein Cia1, a component acting late in iron-sulfur protein biogenesis.
  Structure, 15, 1246-1257.
PDB code: 2hes
17463080 W.M.Oldham, N.Van Eps, A.M.Preininger, W.L.Hubbell, and H.E.Hamm (2007).
Mapping allosteric connections from the receptor to the nucleotide-binding pocket of heterotrimeric G proteins.
  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 104, 7927-7932.  
17216128 X.Xie, Z.Wang, and Y.Chen (2007).
Association of LKB1 with a WD-repeat protein WDR6 is implicated in cell growth arrest and p27(Kip1) induction.
  Mol Cell Biochem, 301, 115-122.  
17094082 Y.Zheng, D.Xu, and X.Gu (2007).
Functional divergence after gene duplication and sequence-structure relationship: a case study of G-protein alpha subunits.
  J Exp Zoolog B Mol Dev Evol, 308, 85-96.  
17937919 Z.Han, X.Xing, M.Hu, Y.Zhang, P.Liu, and J.Chai (2007).
Structural basis of EZH2 recognition by EED.
  Structure, 15, 1306-1315.
PDB code: 2qxv
16407068 B.A.Appleton, P.Wu, and C.Wiesmann (2006).
The crystal structure of murine coronin-1: a regulator of actin cytoskeletal dynamics in lymphocytes.
  Structure, 14, 87-96.
PDB codes: 2aq5 2b4e
16762837 B.H.Jennings, L.M.Pickles, S.M.Wainwright, S.M.Roe, L.H.Pearl, and D.Ish-Horowicz (2006).
Molecular recognition of transcriptional repressor motifs by the WD domain of the Groucho/TLE corepressor.
  Mol Cell, 22, 645-655.
PDB codes: 2ce8 2ce9
16388592 B.Kreutz, D.M.Yau, M.R.Nance, S.Tanabe, J.J.Tesmer, and T.Kozasa (2006).
A new approach to producing functional G alpha subunits yields the activated and deactivated structures of G alpha(12/13) proteins.
  Biochemistry, 45, 167-174.
PDB codes: 1zca 1zcb
16698293 C.Hill, A.Goddard, J.Davey, and G.Ladds (2006).
Investigating RGS proteins in yeast.
  Semin Cell Dev Biol, 17, 352-362.  
16457939 E.H.Sklan, E.Podoly, and H.Soreq (2006).
RACK1 has the nerve to act: structure meets function in the nervous system.
  Prog Neurobiol, 78, 117-134.  
16704413 E.H.Wu, B.H.Tam, and Y.H.Wong (2006).
Constitutively active alpha subunits of G(q/11) and G(12/13) families inhibit activation of the pro-survival Akt signaling cascade.
  FEBS J, 273, 2388-2398.  
16957986 H.J.Hippe, and T.Wieland (2006).
High energy phosphate transfer by NDPK B/Gbetagammacomplexes--an alternative signaling pathway involved in the regulation of basal cAMP production.
  J Bioenerg Biomembr, 38, 197-203.  
16839886 J.E.Slessareva, S.M.Routt, B.Temple, V.A.Bankaitis, and H.G.Dohlman (2006).
Activation of the phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase Vps34 by a G protein alpha subunit at the endosome.
  Cell, 126, 191-203.  
16683034 K.Fitzgerald, S.Tertyshnikova, L.Moore, L.Bjerke, B.Burley, J.Cao, P.Carroll, R.Choy, S.Doberstein, Y.Dubaquie, Y.Franke, J.Kopczynski, H.Korswagen, S.R.Krystek, N.J.Lodge, R.Plasterk, J.Starrett, T.Stouch, G.Thalody, H.Wayne, A.van der Linden, Y.Zhang, S.G.Walker, M.Cockett, J.Wardwell-Swanson, P.Ross-Macdonald, and R.M.Kindt (2006).
Chemical genetics reveals an RGS/G-protein role in the action of a compound.
  PLoS Genet, 2, e57.  
16754659 L.Dowal, P.Provitera, and S.Scarlata (2006).
Stable association between G alpha(q) and phospholipase C beta 1 in living cells.
  J Biol Chem, 281, 23999-24014.  
16537908 L.Wang, N.Jahren, M.L.Vargas, E.F.Andersen, J.Benes, J.Zhang, E.L.Miller, R.S.Jones, and J.A.Simon (2006).
Alternative ESC and ESC-like subunits of a polycomb group histone methyltransferase complex are differentially deployed during Drosophila development.
  Mol Cell Biol, 26, 2637-2647.  
17177891 M.A.Anderson, B.Ogbay, O.G.Kisselev, D.P.Cistola, and G.R.Marshall (2006).
Alternate binding mode of C-terminal phenethylamine analogs of G(t)alpha(340-350) to photoactivated rhodopsin.
  Chem Biol Drug Des, 68, 295-307.  
16498633 M.Waragai, S.Nagamitsu, W.Xu, Y.J.Li, X.Lin, and T.Ashizawa (2006).
Ataxin 10 induces neuritogenesis via interaction with G-protein beta2 subunit.
  J Neurosci Res, 83, 1170-1178.  
17053066 N.Van Eps, W.M.Oldham, H.E.Hamm, and W.L.Hubbell (2006).
Structural and dynamical changes in an alpha-subunit of a heterotrimeric G protein along the activation pathway.
  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 103, 16194-16199.  
16630274 R.Coria, L.Kawasaki, F.Torres-Quiroz, L.Ongay-Larios, E.Sánchez-Paredes, N.Velázquez-Zavala, R.Navarro-Olmos, M.Rodríguez-González, R.Aguilar-Corachán, and G.Coello (2006).
The pheromone response pathway of Kluyveromyces lactis.
  FEMS Yeast Res, 6, 336-344.  
16964240 S.Angers, T.Li, X.Yi, M.J.MacCoss, R.T.Moon, and N.Zheng (2006).
Molecular architecture and assembly of the DDB1-CUL4A ubiquitin ligase machinery.
  Nature, 443, 590-593.
PDB code: 2hye
16888629 S.C.Lo, X.Li, M.T.Henzl, L.J.Beamer, and M.Hannink (2006).
Structure of the Keap1:Nrf2 interface provides mechanistic insight into Nrf2 signaling.
  EMBO J, 25, 3605-3617.
PDB code: 2flu
16371464 S.K.Gibson, and A.G.Gilman (2006).
Gialpha and Gbeta subunits both define selectivity of G protein activation by alpha2-adrenergic receptors.
  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 103, 212-217.  
17040904 S.Mukai, and Y.Fujiki (2006).
Molecular mechanisms of import of peroxisome-targeting signal type 2 (PTS2) proteins by PTS2 receptor Pex7p and PTS1 receptor Pex5pL.
  J Biol Chem, 281, 37311-37320.  
16980371 S.Zhong, J.M.Moix, S.Quirk, and R.Hernandez (2006).
Dihedral-angle information entropy as a gauge of secondary structure propensity.
  Biophys J, 91, 4014-4023.  
16413485 T.Li, X.Chen, K.C.Garbutt, P.Zhou, and N.Zheng (2006).
Structure of DDB1 in complex with a paramyxovirus V protein: viral hijack of a propeller cluster in ubiquitin ligase.
  Cell, 124, 105-117.
PDB codes: 2b5l 2b5m 2b5n
16627746 T.M.Bonacci, J.L.Mathews, C.Yuan, D.M.Lehmann, S.Malik, D.Wu, J.L.Font, J.M.Bidlack, and A.V.Smrcka (2006).
Differential targeting of Gbetagamma-subunit signaling with small molecules.
  Science, 312, 443-446.  
16428273 T.Mirshahi, D.E.Logothetis, and A.Rosenhouse-Dantsker (2006).
Hydrogen-bonding dynamics between adjacent blades in G-protein beta-subunit regulates GIRK channel activation.
  Biophys J, 90, 2776-2785.  
16407229 U.Hopfer, H.Hopfer, K.Jablonski, R.A.Stahl, and G.Wolf (2006).
The novel WD-repeat protein Morg1 acts as a molecular scaffold for hypoxia-inducible factor prolyl hydroxylase 3 (PHD3).
  J Biol Chem, 281, 8645-8655.  
16460808 V.V.Gurevich, and E.V.Gurevich (2006).
The structural basis of arrestin-mediated regulation of G-protein-coupled receptors.
  Pharmacol Ther, 110, 465-502.  
16892066 W.M.Oldham, N.Van Eps, A.M.Preininger, W.L.Hubbell, and H.E.Hamm (2006).
Mechanism of the receptor-catalyzed activation of heterotrimeric G proteins.
  Nat Struct Mol Biol, 13, 772-777.  
16382134 W.Zhang, C.S.Zong, U.Hermanto, P.Lopez-Bergami, Z.Ronai, and L.H.Wang (2006).
RACK1 recruits STAT3 specifically to insulin and insulin-like growth factor 1 receptors for activation, which is important for regulating anchorage-independent growth.
  Mol Cell Biol, 26, 413-424.  
16004878 C.A.Johnston, F.S.Willard, M.R.Jezyk, Z.Fredericks, E.T.Bodor, M.B.Jones, R.Blaesius, V.J.Watts, T.K.Harden, J.Sondek, J.K.Ramer, and D.P.Siderovski (2005).
Structure of Galpha(i1) bound to a GDP-selective peptide provides insight into guanine nucleotide exchange.
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PDB code: 1y3a
16225870 C.A.Johnston, J.K.Ramer, R.Blaesius, Z.Fredericks, V.J.Watts, and D.P.Siderovski (2005).
A bifunctional Galphai/Galphas modulatory peptide that attenuates adenylyl cyclase activity.
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15747061 C.R.McCudden, M.D.Hains, R.J.Kimple, D.P.Siderovski, and F.S.Willard (2005).
G-protein signaling: back to the future.
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15644329 D.K.Wilson, D.Cerna, and E.Chew (2005).
The 1.1-angstrom structure of the spindle checkpoint protein Bub3p reveals functional regions.
  J Biol Chem, 280, 13944-13951.
PDB code: 1yfq
16314508 J.Balk, D.J.Aguilar Netz, K.Tepper, A.J.Pierik, and R.Lill (2005).
The essential WD40 protein Cia1 is involved in a late step of cytosolic and nuclear iron-sulfur protein assembly.
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15953547 L.Hennig, R.Bouveret, and W.Gruissem (2005).
MSI1-like proteins: an escort service for chromatin assembly and remodeling complexes.
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15866880 M.Frank, L.Thümer, M.J.Lohse, and M.Bünemann (2005).
G Protein activation without subunit dissociation depends on a G{alpha}(i)-specific region.
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16043514 M.Hölzel, M.Rohrmoser, M.Schlee, T.Grimm, T.Harasim, A.Malamoussi, A.Gruber-Eber, E.Kremmer, W.Hiddemann, G.W.Bornkamm, and D.Eick (2005).
Mammalian WDR12 is a novel member of the Pes1-Bop1 complex and is required for ribosome biogenesis and cell proliferation.
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16249682 M.W.Hollmann, D.Strumper, S.Herroeder, and M.E.Durieux (2005).
Receptors, G proteins, and their interactions.
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16041481 N.G.Abdulaev, C.Zhang, A.Dinh, T.Ngo, P.N.Bryan, D.M.Brabazon, J.P.Marino, and K.D.Ridge (2005).
Bacterial expression and one-step purification of an isotope-labeled heterotrimeric G-protein alpha-subunit.
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16129667 N.G.Abdulaev, T.Ngo, C.Zhang, A.Dinh, D.M.Brabazon, K.D.Ridge, and J.P.Marino (2005).
Heterotrimeric G-protein alpha-subunit adopts a "preactivated" conformation when associated with betagamma-subunits.
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16230528 N.G.Kolev, and J.A.Steitz (2005).
Symplekin and multiple other polyadenylation factors participate in 3'-end maturation of histone mRNAs.
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16103122 R.Pereira, and R.A.Cerione (2005).
A switch 3 point mutation in the alpha subunit of transducin yields a unique dominant-negative inhibitor.
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16207360 R.Riley, C.Lee, C.Sabatti, and D.Eisenberg (2005).
Inferring protein domain interactions from databases of interacting proteins.
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15665133 S.Scarlata (2005).
Determination of the activation volume of PLCbeta by Gbeta gamma-subunits through the use of high hydrostatic pressure.
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16287855 T.D.Miles, J.Jakovljevic, E.W.Horsey, P.Harnpicharnchai, L.Tang, and J.L.Woolford (2005).
Ytm1, Nop7, and Erb1 form a complex necessary for maturation of yeast 66S preribosomes.
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16030250 T.Harashima, and J.Heitman (2005).
Galpha subunit Gpa2 recruits kelch repeat subunits that inhibit receptor-G protein coupling during cAMP-induced dimorphic transitions in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
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15611108 T.M.Bonacci, M.Ghosh, S.Malik, and A.V.Smrcka (2005).
Regulatory interactions between the amino terminus of G-protein betagamma subunits and the catalytic domain of phospholipase Cbeta2.
  J Biol Chem, 280, 10174-10181.  
16339447 V.M.Tesmer, T.Kawano, A.Shankaranarayanan, T.Kozasa, and J.J.Tesmer (2005).
Snapshot of activated G proteins at the membrane: the Galphaq-GRK2-Gbetagamma complex.
  Science, 310, 1686-1690.
PDB code: 2bcj
16373322 W.R.Leifert, A.L.Aloia, O.Bucco, and E.J.McMurchie (2005).
GPCR-induced dissociation of G-protein subunits in early stage signal transduction.
  Mol Membr Biol, 22, 507-517.  
15824105 X.Li, A.Hümmer, J.Han, M.Xie, K.Melnik-Martinez, R.L.Moreno, M.Buck, M.D.Mark, and S.Herlitze (2005).
G protein beta2 subunit-derived peptides for inhibition and induction of G protein pathways. Examination of voltage-gated Ca2+ and G protein inwardly rectifying K+ channels.
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14699056 A.Eugster, G.Frigerio, M.Dale, and R.Duden (2004).
The alpha- and beta'-COP WD40 domains mediate cargo-selective interactions with distinct di-lysine motifs.
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15282312 A.Kobayashi, M.I.Kang, H.Okawa, M.Ohtsuji, Y.Zenke, T.Chiba, K.Igarashi, and M.Yamamoto (2004).
Oxidative stress sensor Keap1 functions as an adaptor for Cul3-based E3 ligase to regulate proteasomal degradation of Nrf2.
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14593110 A.V.Skurat, and A.D.Dietrich (2004).
Phosphorylation of Ser640 in muscle glycogen synthase by DYRK family protein kinases.
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15152089 A.Y.Madrona, and D.K.Wilson (2004).
The structure of Ski8p, a protein regulating mRNA degradation: Implications for WD protein structure.
  Protein Sci, 13, 1557-1565.
PDB code: 1sq9
15105422 C.J.Doering, A.E.Kisilevsky, Z.P.Feng, M.I.Arnot, J.Peloquin, J.Hamid, W.Barr, A.Nirdosh, B.Simms, R.J.Winkfein, and G.W.Zamponi (2004).
A single Gbeta subunit locus controls cross-talk between protein kinase C and G protein regulation of N-type calcium channels.
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15572112 C.Tarricone, F.Perrina, S.Monzani, L.Massimiliano, M.H.Kim, Z.S.Derewenda, S.Knapp, L.H.Tsai, and A.Musacchio (2004).
Coupling PAF signaling to dynein regulation: structure of LIS1 in complex with PAF-acetylhydrolase.
  Neuron, 44, 809-821.
PDB code: 1vyh
15033976 J.D.Topp, N.W.Gray, R.D.Gerard, and B.F.Horazdovsky (2004).
Alsin is a Rab5 and Rac1 guanine nucleotide exchange factor.
  J Biol Chem, 279, 24612-24623.  
15006348 J.Dai, J.Liu, Y.Deng, T.M.Smith, and M.Lu (2004).
Structure and protein design of a human platelet function inhibitor.
  Cell, 116, 649-659.
PDB codes: 1s18 1s1d
15193154 J.H.Shin, J.W.Yang, M.Le Pecheur, J.London, H.Hoeger, and G.Lubec (2004).
Altered expression of hypothetical proteins in hippocampus of transgenic mice overexpressing human Cu/Zn-superoxide dismutase 1.
  Proteome Sci, 2, 2.  
15539076 J.Moyersoen, J.Choe, E.Fan, W.G.Hol, and P.A.Michels (2004).
Biogenesis of peroxisomes and glycosomes: trypanosomatid glycosome assembly is a promising new drug target.
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15039343 K.Campbell, V.Popov, and L.Soong (2004).
Identification and molecular characterization of a gene encoding a protective Leishmania amazonensis Trp-Asp (WD) protein.
  Infect Immun, 72, 2194-2202.  
15280373 M.Goto, and E.M.Eddy (2004).
Speriolin is a novel spermatogenic cell-specific centrosomal protein associated with the seventh WD motif of Cdc20.
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15471870 P.W.Day, J.J.Tesmer, R.Sterne-Marr, L.C.Freeman, J.L.Benovic, and P.B.Wedegaertner (2004).
Characterization of the GRK2 binding site of Galphaq.
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15007073 R.Herrmann, M.Heck, P.Henklein, P.Henklein, C.Kleuss, K.P.Hofmann, and O.P.Ernst (2004).
Sequence of interactions in receptor-G protein coupling.
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15271992 S.Majumdar, S.Ramachandran, and R.A.Cerione (2004).
Perturbing the linker regions of the alpha-subunit of transducin: a new class of constitutively active GTP-binding proteins.
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15273299 S.Y.Reddy, and T.C.Bruice (2004).
Determination of enzyme mechanisms by molecular dynamics: studies on quinoproteins, methanol dehydrogenase, and soluble glucose dehydrogenase.
  Protein Sci, 13, 1965-1978.  
15469982 T.W.Hendrickson, C.A.Perrone, P.Griffin, K.Wuichet, J.Mueller, P.Yang, M.E.Porter, and W.S.Sale (2004).
IC138 is a WD-repeat dynein intermediate chain required for light chain assembly and regulation of flagellar bending.
  Mol Biol Cell, 15, 5431-5442.  
15340168 Z.Cheng, Y.Liu, C.Wang, R.Parker, and H.Song (2004).
Crystal structure of Ski8p, a WD-repeat protein with dual roles in mRNA metabolism and meiotic recombination.
  Protein Sci, 13, 2673-2684.
PDB code: 1s4u
15173184 Z.Zhang, T.J.Melia, F.He, C.Yuan, A.McGough, M.F.Schmid, and T.G.Wensel (2004).
How a G protein binds a membrane.
  J Biol Chem, 279, 33937-33945.  
12857859 A.Gloss, F.Rivero, N.Khaire, R.Müller, W.F.Loomis, M.Schleicher, and A.A.Noegel (2003).
Villidin, a novel WD-repeat and villin-related protein from Dictyostelium, is associated with membranes and the cytoskeleton.
  Mol Biol Cell, 14, 2716-2727.  
12551930 A.M.Rojkova, G.E.Woodard, T.C.Huang, C.A.Combs, J.H.Zhang, and W.F.Simonds (2003).
Ggamma subunit-selective G protein beta 5 mutant defines regulators of G protein signaling protein binding requirement for nuclear localization.
  J Biol Chem, 278, 12507-12512.  
  14704167 C.A.Bastiani, S.Gharib, M.I.Simon, and P.W.Sternberg (2003).
Caenorhabditis elegans Galphaq regulates egg-laying behavior via a PLCbeta-independent and serotonin-dependent signaling pathway and likely functions both in the nervous system and in muscle.
  Genetics, 165, 1805-1822.  
12958590 C.A.Love, K.Harlos, N.Mavaddat, S.J.Davis, D.I.Stuart, E.Y.Jones, and R.M.Esnouf (2003).
The ligand-binding face of the semaphorins revealed by the high-resolution crystal structure of SEMA4D.
  Nat Struct Biol, 10, 843-848.
PDB code: 1olz
12795688 D.G.Cole (2003).
The intraflagellar transport machinery of Chlamydomonas reinhardtii.
  Traffic, 4, 435-442.  
12764189 D.T.Lodowski, J.A.Pitcher, W.D.Capel, R.J.Lefkowitz, and J.J.Tesmer (2003).
Keeping G proteins at bay: a complex between G protein-coupled receptor kinase 2 and Gbetagamma.
  Science, 300, 1256-1262.
PDB code: 1omw
12777817 D.T.Lodowski, J.F.Barnhill, J.A.Pitcher, W.D.Capel, R.J.Lefkowitz, and J.J.Tesmer (2003).
Purification, crystallization and preliminary X-ray diffraction studies of a complex between G protein-coupled receptor kinase 2 and Gbeta1gamma2.
  Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr, 59, 936-939.  
12486123 F.Cuello, R.A.Schulze, F.Heemeyer, H.E.Meyer, S.Lutz, K.H.Jakobs, F.Niroomand, and T.Wieland (2003).
Activation of heterotrimeric G proteins by a high energy phosphate transfer via nucleoside diphosphate kinase (NDPK) B and Gbeta subunits. Complex formation of NDPK B with Gbeta gamma dimers and phosphorylation of His-266 IN Gbeta.
  J Biol Chem, 278, 7220-7226.  
12649269 F.Goubaeva, M.Ghosh, S.Malik, J.Yang, P.M.Hinkle, K.K.Griendling, R.R.Neubig, and A.V.Smrcka (2003).
Stimulation of cellular signaling and G protein subunit dissociation by G protein betagamma subunit-binding peptides.
  J Biol Chem, 278, 19634-19641.  
12820959 G.Wu, G.Xu, B.A.Schulman, P.D.Jeffrey, J.W.Harper, and N.P.Pavletich (2003).
Structure of a beta-TrCP1-Skp1-beta-catenin complex: destruction motif binding and lysine specificity of the SCF(beta-TrCP1) ubiquitin ligase.
  Mol Cell, 11, 1445-1456.
PDB code: 1p22
  12771191 H.L.Agler, J.Evans, H.M.Colecraft, and D.T.Yue (2003).
Custom distinctions in the interaction of G-protein beta subunits with N-type (CaV2.2) versus P/Q-type (CaV2.1) calcium channels.
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12517447 J.Cherfils, and M.Chabre (2003).
Activation of G-protein Galpha subunits by receptors through Galpha-Gbeta and Galpha-Ggamma interactions.
  Trends Biochem Sci, 28, 13-17.  
14525988 J.E.Slessareva, H.Ma, K.M.Depree, L.A.Flood, H.Bae, T.M.Cabrera-Vera, H.E.Hamm, and S.G.Graber (2003).
Closely related G-protein-coupled receptors use multiple and distinct domains on G-protein alpha-subunits for selective coupling.
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12871301 J.P.Xiong, T.Stehle, S.L.Goodman, and M.A.Arnaout (2003).
Integrins, cations and ligands: making the connection.
  J Thromb Haemost, 1, 1642-1654.  
14517324 K.L.Cerveny, and R.E.Jensen (2003).
The WD-repeats of Net2p interact with Dnm1p and Fis1p to regulate division of mitochondria.
  Mol Biol Cell, 14, 4126-4139.  
14673086 M.Bünemann, M.Frank, and M.J.Lohse (2003).
Gi protein activation in intact cells involves subunit rearrangement rather than dissociation.
  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 100, 16077-16082.  
12700354 M.H.Hamilton, L.A.Cook, T.R.McRackan, K.L.Schey, and J.D.Hildebrandt (2003).
Gamma 2 subunit of G protein heterotrimer is an N-end rule ubiquitylation substrate.
  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 100, 5081-5086.  
12665529 S.L.Chinault, and K.J.Blumer (2003).
The C-terminal tail preceding the CAAX box of a yeast G protein gamma subunit is dispensable for receptor-mediated G protein activation in vivo.
  J Biol Chem, 278, 20638-20644.  
14680630 S.M.Daganzo, J.P.Erzberger, W.M.Lam, E.Skordalakes, R.Zhang, A.A.Franco, S.J.Brill, P.D.Adams, J.M.Berger, and P.D.Kaufman (2003).
Structure and function of the conserved core of histone deposition protein Asf1.
  Curr Biol, 13, 2148-2158.
PDB code: 1roc
14621980 S.Ono (2003).
Regulation of actin filament dynamics by actin depolymerizing factor/cofilin and actin-interacting protein 1: new blades for twisted filaments.
  Biochemistry, 42, 13363-13370.  
14672542 S.van Nocker, and P.Ludwig (2003).
The WD-repeat protein superfamily in Arabidopsis: conservation and divergence in structure and function.
  BMC Genomics, 4, 50.  
12717455 T.Häder, S.Müller, M.Aguilera, K.G.Eulenberg, A.Steuernagel, T.Ciossek, R.P.Kühnlein, L.Lemaire, R.Fritsch, C.Dohrmann, I.R.Vetter, H.Jäckle, W.W.Doane, and G.Brönner (2003).
Control of triglyceride storage by a WD40/TPR-domain protein.
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12807914 W.C.Voegtli, A.Y.Madrona, and D.K.Wilson (2003).
The structure of Aip1p, a WD repeat protein that regulates Cofilin-mediated actin depolymerization.
  J Biol Chem, 278, 34373-34379.
PDB codes: 1pgu 1pi6
11889140 C.Y.Tai, D.L.Dujardin, N.E.Faulkner, and R.B.Vallee (2002).
Role of dynein, dynactin, and CLIP-170 interactions in LIS1 kinetochore function.
  J Cell Biol, 156, 959-968.  
  12019224 E.Espagne, P.Balhadère, M.L.Penin, C.Barreau, and B.Turcq (2002).
HET-E and HET-D belong to a new subfamily of WD40 proteins involved in vegetative incompatibility specificity in the fungus Podospora anserina.
  Genetics, 161, 71-81.  
  12193273 G.B.Bolger, A.McCahill, S.J.Yarwood, M.R.Steele, J.Warwicker, and M.D.Houslay (2002).
Delineation of RAID1, the RACK1 interaction domain located within the unique N-terminal region of the cAMP-specific phosphodiesterase, PDE4D5.
  BMC Biochem, 3, 24.  
12101406 H.J.Choi, S.Park-Snyder, L.T.Pascoe, K.J.Green, and W.I.Weis (2002).
Structures of two intermediate filament-binding fragments of desmoplakin reveal a unique repeat motif structure.
  Nat Struct Biol, 9, 612-620.
PDB codes: 1lm5 1lm7
11979595 J.Navarro, E.M.Landau, and K.Fahmy (2002).
Receptor-dependent G-protein activation in lipidic cubic phase.
  Biopolymers, 67, 167-177.  
12196293 J.Park, B.S.Lee, J.K.Choi, R.E.Means, J.Choe, and J.U.Jung (2002).
Herpesviral protein targets a cellular WD repeat endosomal protein to downregulate T lymphocyte receptor expression.
  Immunity, 17, 221-233.  
12057191 L.M.Pickles, S.M.Roe, E.J.Hemingway, S.Stifani, and L.H.Pearl (2002).
Crystal structure of the C-terminal WD40 repeat domain of the human Groucho/TLE1 transcriptional corepressor.
  Structure, 10, 751-761.
PDB code: 1gxr
12234368 M.A.Arnaout (2002).
Integrin structure: new twists and turns in dynamic cell adhesion.
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12231361 M.A.Arnaout, S.L.Goodman, and J.P.Xiong (2002).
Coming to grips with integrin binding to ligands.
  Curr Opin Cell Biol, 14, 641-651.  
11914377 M.Akgoz, I.Azpiazu, V.Kalyanaraman, and N.Gautam (2002).
Role of the G protein gamma subunit in beta gamma complex modulation of phospholipase Cbeta function.
  J Biol Chem, 277, 19573-19578.  
12169104 M.Fathallah, G.Sandoz, K.Mabrouk, S.Geib, J.Urbani, M.Villaz, M.Ronjat, J.M.Sabatier, and M.De Waard (2002).
Modelling of the III-IV loop, a domain involved in calcium channel Ca(v)2.1 inactivation, highlights a structural homology with the gamma subunit of G proteins.
  Eur J Neurosci, 16, 219-228.  
12146960 M.Medkova, A.M.Preininger, N.J.Yu, W.L.Hubbell, and H.E.Hamm (2002).
Conformational changes in the amino-terminal helix of the G protein alpha(i1) following dissociation from Gbetagamma subunit and activation.
  Biochemistry, 41, 9962-9972.  
12325024 N.Braverman, L.Chen, P.Lin, C.Obie, G.Steel, P.Douglas, P.K.Chakraborty, J.T.Clarke, A.Boneh, A.Moser, H.Moser, and D.Valle (2002).
Mutation analysis of PEX7 in 60 probands with rhizomelic chondrodysplasia punctata and functional correlations of genotype with phenotype.
  Hum Mutat, 20, 284-297.  
12057015 P.B.Wedegaertner (2002).
Characterization of subcellular localization and stability of a splice variant of G alpha i2.
  BMC Cell Biol, 3, 12.  
11967380 S.J.King, M.Bonilla, M.E.Rodgers, and T.A.Schroer (2002).
Subunit organization in cytoplasmic dynein subcomplexes.
  Protein Sci, 11, 1239-1250.  
11741937 S.Lee, J.H.Kim, C.S.Lee, J.H.Kim, Y.Kim, K.Heo, Y.Ihara, Y.Goshima, P.G.Suh, and S.H.Ryu (2002).
Collapsin response mediator protein-2 inhibits neuronal phospholipase D(2) activity by direct interaction.
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11994281 S.Liu, J.J.Carrillo, J.D.Pediani, and G.Milligan (2002).
Effective information transfer from the alpha 1b-adrenoceptor to Galpha 11 requires both beta/gamma interactions and an aromatic group four amino acids from the C terminus of the G protein.
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12150916 T.Harashima, and J.Heitman (2002).
The Galpha protein Gpa2 controls yeast differentiation by interacting with kelch repeat proteins that mimic Gbeta subunits.
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11707461 T.Mirshahi, L.Robillard, H.Zhang, T.E.Hébert, and D.E.Logothetis (2002).
Gbeta residues that do not interact with Galpha underlie agonist-independent activity of K+ channels.
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12124391 T.Mirshahi, V.Mittal, H.Zhang, M.E.Linder, and D.E.Logothetis (2002).
Distinct sites on G protein beta gamma subunits regulate different effector functions.
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11756452 W.J.Friesen, A.Wyce, S.Paushkin, L.Abel, J.Rappsilber, M.Mann, and G.Dreyfuss (2002).
A novel WD repeat protein component of the methylosome binds Sm proteins.
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11937049 Z.Jawad, and M.Paoli (2002).
Novel sequences propel familiar folds.
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11242542 C.Gross, E.De Baere, A.Lo, W.Chang, and L.Messiaen (2001).
Cloning and characterization of human WDR10, a novel gene located at 3q21 encoding a WD-repeat protein that is highly expressed in pituitary and testis.
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11264536 C.Janetopoulos, T.Jin, and P.Devreotes (2001).
Receptor-mediated activation of heterotrimeric G-proteins in living cells.
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11676939 H.C.Vodermaier (2001).
Cell cycle: Waiters serving the Destruction machinery.
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11320227 H.E.Hamm (2001).
How activated receptors couple to G proteins.
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11546799 I.Azpiazu, and N.Gautam (2001).
G protein gamma subunit interaction with a receptor regulates receptor-stimulated nucleotide exchange.
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11546839 J.P.Xiong, T.Stehle, B.Diefenbach, R.Zhang, R.Dunker, D.L.Scott, A.Joachimiak, S.L.Goodman, and M.A.Arnaout (2001).
Crystal structure of the extracellular segment of integrin alpha Vbeta3.
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PDB code: 1jv2
11714923 L.A.Cook, K.L.Schey, J.H.Cleator, M.D.Wilcox, J.Dingus, and J.D.Hildebrandt (2001).
Identification of a region in G protein gamma subunits conserved across species but hypervariable among subunit isoforms.
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11266615 M.Hisbergues, C.G.Gaitatzes, F.Joset, S.Bedu, and T.F.Smith (2001).
A noncanonical WD-repeat protein from the cyanobacterium Synechocystis PCC6803: structural and functional study.
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11226162 M.Holm, C.S.Hardtke, R.Gaudet, and X.W.Deng (2001).
Identification of a structural motif that confers specific interaction with the WD40 repeat domain of Arabidopsis COP1.
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  11287148 M.J.Durán-Avelar, L.Ongay-Larios, A.Zentella-Dehesa, and R.Coria (2001).
The carboxy-terminal tail of the Ste2 receptor is involved in activation of the G protein in the Saccharomyces cerevisiae alpha-pheromone response pathway.
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11344266 P.Rondard, T.Iiri, S.Srinivasan, E.Meng, T.Fujita, and H.R.Bourne (2001).
Mutant G protein alpha subunit activated by Gbeta gamma: a model for receptor activation?
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11720992 R.Arimoto, O.G.Kisselev, G.M.Makara, and G.R.Marshall (2001).
Rhodopsin-transducin interface: studies with conformationally constrained peptides.
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11416146 R.Babb, C.C.Huang, D.J.Aufiero, and W.Herr (2001).
DNA recognition by the herpes simplex virus transactivator VP16: a novel DNA-binding structure.
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11546822 V.C.Fogg, I.Azpiazu, M.E.Linder, A.Smrcka, S.Scarlata, and N.Gautam (2001).
Role of the gamma subunit prenyl moiety in G protein beta gamma complex interaction with phospholipase Cbeta.
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10982864 A.A.Lukowiak, S.Granneman, S.A.Mattox, W.A.Speckmann, K.Jones, H.Pluk, W.J.Venrooij, R.M.Terns, and M.P.Terns (2000).
Interaction of the U3-55k protein with U3 snoRNA is mediated by the box B/C motif of U3 and the WD repeats of U3-55k.
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10982878 A.F.Neuwald, and A.Poleksic (2000).
PSI-BLAST searches using hidden markov models of structural repeats: prediction of an unusual sliding DNA clamp and of beta-propellers in UV-damaged DNA-binding protein.
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RGS4 and RGS2 bind coatomer and inhibit COPI association with Golgi membranes and intracellular transport.
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10655488 C.S.Fishburn, S.K.Pollitt, and H.R.Bourne (2000).
Localization of a peripheral membrane protein: Gbetagamma targets Galpha(Z).
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10922079 C.S.Myung, and J.C.Garrison (2000).
Role of C-terminal domains of the G protein beta subunit in the activation of effectors.
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10744734 C.V.Carman, L.S.Barak, C.Chen, L.Y.Liu-Chen, J.J.Onorato, S.P.Kennedy, M.G.Caron, and J.L.Benovic (2000).
Mutational analysis of Gbetagamma and phospholipid interaction with G protein-coupled receptor kinase 2.
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10847687 D.C.Nelson, J.Lasswell, L.E.Rogg, M.A.Cohen, and B.Bartel (2000).
FKF1, a clock-controlled gene that regulates the transition to flowering in Arabidopsis.
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11059488 E.G.Fang, and R.A.Dean (2000).
Site-directed mutagenesis of the magB gene affects growth and development in Magnaporthe grisea.
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10655467 E.J.Neer, and T.F.Smith (2000).
A groovy new structure.
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10966476 E.M.Ross, and T.M.Wilkie (2000).
GTPase-activating proteins for heterotrimeric G proteins: regulators of G protein signaling (RGS) and RGS-like proteins.
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10856245 E.R.Sprague, M.J.Redd, A.D.Johnson, and C.Wolberger (2000).
Structure of the C-terminal domain of Tup1, a corepressor of transcription in yeast.
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PDB code: 1erj
10655490 E.ter Haar, S.C.Harrison, and T.Kirchhausen (2000).
Peptide-in-groove interactions link target proteins to the beta-propeller of clathrin.
  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 97, 1096-1100.
PDB codes: 1c9i 1c9l
10603472 J.Adams, R.Kelso, and L.Cooley (2000).
The kelch repeat superfamily of proteins: propellers of cell function.
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10757791 J.Ng, C.M.Hart, K.Morgan, and J.A.Simon (2000).
A Drosophila ESC-E(Z) protein complex is distinct from other polycomb group complexes and contains covalently modified ESC.
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10999606 L.A.Lindsey-Boltz, G.Chawla, N.Srinivasan, U.Vijayraghavan, and M.A.Garcia-Blanco (2000).
The carboxy terminal WD domain of the pre-mRNA splicing factor Prp17p is critical for function.
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10864046 L.B.Kong, A.C.Siva, V.A.Kickhoefer, L.H.Rome, and P.L.Stewart (2000).
RNA location and modeling of a WD40 repeat domain within the vault.
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  11206068 L.Yu, C.Gaitatzes, E.Neer, and T.F.Smith (2000).
Thirty-plus functional families from a single motif.
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10811825 M.E.Nemergut, and I.G.Macara (2000).
Nuclear import of the ran exchange factor, RCC1, is mediated by at least two distinct mechanisms.
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11079560 M.Pardo, M.Ward, S.Bains, M.Molina, W.Blackstock, C.Gil, and C.Nombela (2000).
A proteomic approach for the study of Saccharomyces cerevisiae cell wall biogenesis.
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10692452 M.T.Drake, M.A.Downs, and L.M.Traub (2000).
Epsin binds to clathrin by associating directly with the clathrin-terminal domain. Evidence for cooperative binding through two discrete sites.
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11038182 Q.Tieu, and J.Nunnari (2000).
Mdv1p is a WD repeat protein that interacts with the dynamin-related GTPase, Dnm1p, to trigger mitochondrial division.
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10734087 R.Lupi, D.Corda, and M.Di Girolamo (2000).
Endogenous ADP-ribosylation of the G protein beta subunit prevents the inhibition of type 1 adenylyl cyclase.
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10725354 S.Klein, H.Reuveni, and A.Levitzki (2000).
Signal transduction by a nondissociable heterotrimeric yeast G protein.
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  10747045 S.Landry, M.T.Pettit, E.Apolinario, and C.S.Hoffman (2000).
The fission yeast git5 gene encodes a Gbeta subunit required for glucose-triggered adenylate cyclase activation.
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10636925 S.Moffett, D.A.Brown, and M.E.Linder (2000).
Lipid-dependent targeting of G proteins into rafts.
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10629049 S.S.Mahajan, and A.C.Wilson (2000).
Mutations in host cell factor 1 separate its role in cell proliferation from recruitment of VP16 and LZIP.
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10644723 S.Swift, P.J.Sheridan, L.Covic, and A.Kuliopulos (2000).
PAR1 thrombin receptor-G protein interactions. Separation of binding and coupling determinants in the galpha subunit.
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  10749938 T.Furuta, S.Tuck, J.Kirchner, B.Koch, R.Auty, R.Kitagawa, A.M.Rose, and D.Greenstein (2000).
EMB-30: an APC4 homologue required for metaphase-to-anaphase transitions during meiosis and mitosis in Caenorhabditis elegans.
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10966473 T.Kirchhausen (2000).
Clathrin.
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10713041 U.Reidt, K.Reuter, T.Achsel, D.Ingelfinger, R.Lührmann, and R.Ficner (2000).
Crystal structure of the human U4/U6 small nuclear ribonucleoprotein particle-specific SnuCyp-20, a nuclear cyclophilin.
  J Biol Chem, 275, 7439-7442.
PDB code: 1qoi
10649434 V.Echeverría, M.V.Hinrichs, M.Torrejón, S.Ropero, J.Martinez, M.J.Toro, and J.Olate (2000).
Mutagenesis in the switch IV of the helical domain of the human Gsalpha reduces its GDP/GTP exchange rate.
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  10739241 W.Dall'Acqua, and P.Carter (2000).
Substrate-assisted catalysis: molecular basis and biological significance.
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10669729 Y.Takagaki, and J.L.Manley (2000).
Complex protein interactions within the human polyadenylation machinery identify a novel component.
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10400311 A.A.Maghazachi (1999).
Intracellular signalling pathways induced by chemokines in natural killer cells.
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10391919 A.E.El-Husseini, and S.R.Vincent (1999).
Cloning and characterization of a novel RING finger protein that interacts with class V myosins.
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10037756 A.Gilchrist, M.Bünemann, A.Li, M.M.Hosey, and H.E.Hamm (1999).
A dominant-negative strategy for studying roles of G proteins in vivo.
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10383462 A.M.Cypess, C.G.Unson, C.R.Wu, and T.P.Sakmar (1999).
Two cytoplasmic loops of the glucagon receptor are required to elevate cAMP or intracellular calcium.
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10394364 A.Musacchio, C.J.Smith, A.M.Roseman, S.C.Harrison, T.Kirchhausen, and B.M.Pearse (1999).
Functional organization of clathrin in coats: combining electron cryomicroscopy and X-ray crystallography.
  Mol Cell, 3, 761-770.  
10508152 A.Oubrie, H.J.Rozeboom, K.H.Kalk, A.J.Olsthoorn, J.A.Duine, and B.W.Dijkstra (1999).
Structure and mechanism of soluble quinoprotein glucose dehydrogenase.
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PDB codes: 1c9u 1cq1
10557206 A.R.Winnier, J.Y.Meir, J.M.Ross, N.Tavernarakis, M.Driscoll, T.Ishihara, I.Katsura, and D.M.Miller (1999).
UNC-4/UNC-37-dependent repression of motor neuron-specific genes controls synaptic choice in Caenorhabditis elegans.
  Genes Dev, 13, 2774-2786.  
10075696 B.Bell, H.Xing, K.Yan, N.Gautam, and A.J.Muslin (1999).
KSR-1 binds to G-protein betagamma subunits and inhibits beta gamma-induced mitogen-activated protein kinase activation.
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10048025 B.Hoffmann, H.U.Mösch, E.Sattlegger, I.B.Barthelmess, A.Hinnebusch, and G.H.Braus (1999).
The WD protein Cpc2p is required for repression of Gcn4 protein activity in yeast in the absence of amino-acid starvation.
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9885246 B.L.Goode, J.J.Wong, A.C.Butty, M.Peter, A.L.McCormack, J.R.Yates, D.G.Drubin, and G.Barnes (1999).
Coronin promotes the rapid assembly and cross-linking of actin filaments and may link the actin and microtubule cytoskeletons in yeast.
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10373496 C.S.Fishburn, P.Herzmark, J.Morales, and H.R.Bourne (1999).
Gbetagamma and palmitate target newly synthesized Galphaz to the plasma membrane.
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9891006 C.S.Yang, N.P.Skiba, M.R.Mazzoni, and H.E.Hamm (1999).
Conformational changes at the carboxyl terminus of Galpha occur during G protein activation.
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10200251 D.R.Warner, and L.S.Weinstein (1999).
A mutation in the heterotrimeric stimulatory guanine nucleotide binding protein alpha-subunit with impaired receptor-mediated activation because of elevated GTPase activity.
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Mutagenesis of the conserved residue Glu259 of Gsalpha demonstrates the importance of interactions between switches 2 and 3 for activation.
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Functional analysis of the SIN3-histone deacetylase RPD3-RbAp48-histone H4 connection in the Xenopus oocyte.
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10584061 F.Fanelli, C.Menziani, A.Scheer, S.Cotecchia, and P.G.De Benedetti (1999).
Theoretical study of the electrostatically driven step of receptor-G protein recognition.
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10329698 H.Bae, T.M.Cabrera-Vera, K.M.Depree, S.G.Graber, and H.E.Hamm (1999).
Two amino acids within the alpha4 helix of Galphai1 mediate coupling with 5-hydroxytryptamine1B receptors.
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10381404 H.Brandstetter, D.A.Whittington, S.J.Lippard, and C.A.Frederick (1999).
Mutational and structural analyses of the regulatory protein B of soluble methane monooxygenase from Methylococcus capsulatus (Bath).
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10371466 H.LeVine (1999).
Structural features of heterotrimeric G-protein-coupled receptors and their modulatory proteins.
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10431174 J.Cherfils, and P.Chardin (1999).
GEFs: structural basis for their activation of small GTP-binding proteins.
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Receptor inhibition of pheromone signaling is mediated by the Ste4p Gbeta subunit.
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10591105 J.Ménétrey, and J.Cherfils (1999).
Structure of the small G protein Rap2 in a non-catalytic complex with GTP.
  Proteins, 37, 465-473.
PDB code: 3rap
10531372 J.Wang, J.A.Frost, M.H.Cobb, and E.M.Ross (1999).
Reciprocal signaling between heterotrimeric G proteins and the p21-stimulated protein kinase.
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9931014 L.W.Runnels, and S.F.Scarlata (1999).
Determination of the affinities between heterotrimeric G protein subunits and their phospholipase C-beta effectors.
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10411903 M.J.Martinez-Exposito, K.B.Kaplan, J.Copeland, and P.K.Sorger (1999).
Retention of the BUB3 checkpoint protein on lagging chromosomes.
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10500120 M.S.Brown, and J.L.Goldstein (1999).
A proteolytic pathway that controls the cholesterol content of membranes, cells, and blood.
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10966119 O.Reiner (1999).
The unfolding story of two lissencephaly genes and brain development.
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10322212 R.D.Mullins, and T.D.Pollard (1999).
Structure and function of the Arp2/3 complex.
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10318877 R.Grossberger, C.Gieffers, W.Zachariae, A.V.Podtelejnikov, A.Schleiffer, K.Nasmyth, M.Mann, and J.M.Peters (1999).
Characterization of the DOC1/APC10 subunit of the yeast and the human anaphase-promoting complex.
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10611969 R.J.Deshaies (1999).
SCF and Cullin/Ring H2-based ubiquitin ligases.
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9880543 R.Peytavi, S.S.Hong, B.Gay, A.D.d'Angeac, L.Selig, S.Bénichou, R.Benarous, and P.Boulanger (1999).
HEED, the product of the human homolog of the murine eed gene, binds to the matrix protein of HIV-1.
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10329691 S.J.Yarwood, M.R.Steele, G.Scotland, M.D.Houslay, and G.B.Bolger (1999).
The RACK1 signaling scaffold protein selectively interacts with the cAMP-specific phosphodiesterase PDE4D5 isoform.
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10523303 S.Rosén, J.H.Yu, and T.H.Adams (1999).
The Aspergillus nidulans sfaD gene encodes a G protein beta subunit that is required for normal growth and repression of sporulation.
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10409705 T.Asano, R.Morishita, H.Ueda, and K.Kato (1999).
Selective association of G protein beta(4) with gamma(5) and gamma(12) subunits in bovine tissues.
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10322433 T.F.Smith, C.Gaitatzes, K.Saxena, and E.J.Neer (1999).
The WD repeat: a common architecture for diverse functions.
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10336477 T.J.Baranski, P.Herzmark, O.Lichtarge, B.O.Gerber, J.Trueheart, E.C.Meng, T.Iiri, S.P.Sheikh, and H.R.Bourne (1999).
C5a receptor activation. Genetic identification of critical residues in four transmembrane helices.
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10583396 T.Sapir, M.Eisenstein, H.A.Burgess, D.Horesh, A.Cahana, J.Aoki, M.Hattori, H.Arai, K.Inoue, and O.Reiner (1999).
Analysis of lissencephaly-causing LIS1 mutations.
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10607670 V.Fülöp, and D.T.Jones (1999).
Beta propellers: structural rigidity and functional diversity.
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10101967 W.F.Simonds (1999).
G protein regulation of adenylate cyclase.
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9739091 A.Loew, Y.K.Ho, T.Blundell, and B.Bax (1998).
Phosducin induces a structural change in transducin beta gamma.
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PDB code: 1a0r
9642295 A.Nohturfft, M.S.Brown, and J.L.Goldstein (1998).
Topology of SREBP cleavage-activating protein, a polytopic membrane protein with a sterol-sensing domain.
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Agonist occupation of an alpha2A-adrenoreceptor-Gi1alpha fusion protein results in activation of both receptor-linked and endogenous Gi proteins. Comparisons of their contributions to GTPase activity and signal transduction and analysis of receptor-G protein activation stoichiometry.
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Role of fluidity of membranes on the guanyl nucleotide-dependent binding of cholecystokinin-8S to rat brain cortical membranes.
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9705312 B.A.Posner, M.B.Mixon, M.A.Wall, S.R.Sprang, and A.G.Gilman (1998).
The A326S mutant of Gialpha1 as an approximation of the receptor-bound state.
  J Biol Chem, 273, 21752-21758.
PDB code: 1bh2
9789084 B.E.Snow, A.M.Krumins, G.M.Brothers, S.F.Lee, M.A.Wall, S.Chung, J.Mangion, S.Arya, A.G.Gilman, and D.P.Siderovski (1998).
A G protein gamma subunit-like domain shared between RGS11 and other RGS proteins specifies binding to Gbeta5 subunits.
  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 95, 13307-13312.  
  9566901 C.A.Jones, J.Ng, A.J.Peterson, K.Morgan, J.Simon, and R.S.Jones (1998).
The Drosophila esc and E(z) proteins are direct partners in polycomb group-mediated repression.
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9740795 D.A.Wolf, and P.K.Jackson (1998).
Cell cycle: oiling the gears of anaphase.
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9446593 D.Fushman, T.Najmabadi-Haske, S.Cahill, J.Zheng, H.LeVine, and D.Cowburn (1998).
The solution structure and dynamics of the pleckstrin homology domain of G protein-coupled receptor kinase 2 (beta-adrenergic receptor kinase 1). A binding partner of Gbetagamma subunits.
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PDB code: 1bak
9535922 D.R.Hamill, B.Howell, L.Cassimeris, and K.A.Suprenant (1998).
Purification of a WD repeat protein, EMAP, that promotes microtubule dynamics through an inhibition of rescue.
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9727013 D.R.Warner, G.Weng, S.Yu, R.Matalon, and L.S.Weinstein (1998).
A novel mutation in the switch 3 region of Gsalpha in a patient with Albright hereditary osteodystrophy impairs GDP binding and receptor activation.
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The alpha and beta of turning on a molecular switch.
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9651394 E.Kostenis, F.Y.Zeng, and J.Wess (1998).
Functional characterization of a series of mutant G protein alphaq subunits displaying promiscuous receptor coupling properties.
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9733718 E.S.Burstein, T.A.Spalding, and M.R.Brann (1998).
The second intracellular loop of the m5 muscarinic receptor is the switch which enables G-protein coupling.
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9822651 E.S.Krukonis, P.Dersch, J.A.Eble, and R.R.Isberg (1998).
Differential effects of integrin alpha chain mutations on invasin and natural ligand interaction.
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9827808 E.ter Haar, A.Musacchio, S.C.Harrison, and T.Kirchhausen (1998).
Atomic structure of clathrin: a beta propeller terminal domain joins an alpha zigzag linker.
  Cell, 95, 563-573.
PDB code: 1bpo
9614114 G.Grishina, and C.H.Berlot (1998).
Mutations at the domain interface of GSalpha impair receptor-mediated activation by altering receptor and guanine nucleotide binding.
  J Biol Chem, 273, 15053-15060.  
9748238 G.Labesse, D.Ferrari, Z.W.Chen, G.L.Rossi, V.Kuusk, W.S.McIntire, and F.S.Mathews (1998).
Crystallographic and spectroscopic studies of native, aminoquinol, and monovalent cation-bound forms of methylamine dehydrogenase from Methylobacterium extorquens AM1.
  J Biol Chem, 273, 25703-25712.  
9422713 H.E.Hamm (1998).
The many faces of G protein signaling.
  J Biol Chem, 273, 669-672.  
9535892 I.Garcia-Higuera, C.Gaitatzes, T.F.Smith, and E.J.Neer (1998).
Folding a WD repeat propeller. Role of highly conserved aspartic acid residues in the G protein beta subunit and Sec13.
  J Biol Chem, 273, 9041-9049.  
9568719 J.J.Hartman, J.Mahr, K.McNally, K.Okawa, A.Iwamatsu, S.Thomas, S.Cheesman, J.Heuser, R.D.Vale, and F.J.McNally (1998).
Katanin, a microtubule-severing protein, is a novel AAA ATPase that targets to the centrosome using a WD40-containing subunit.
  Cell, 93, 277-287.  
9442085 J.Liliental, and D.D.Chang (1998).
Rack1, a receptor for activated protein kinase C, interacts with integrin beta subunit.
  J Biol Chem, 273, 2379-2383.  
9888696 J.Wess (1998).
Molecular basis of receptor/G-protein-coupling selectivity.
  Pharmacol Ther, 80, 231-264.  
9603471 J.Zhou, J.Stanners, P.Kabouridis, H.Han, and C.D.Tsoukas (1998).
Inhibition of TCR/CD3-mediated signaling by a mutant of the hematopoietically expressed G16 GTP-binding protein.
  Eur J Immunol, 28, 1645-1655.  
9830021 L.A.Lindsey, and M.A.Garcia-Blanco (1998).
Functional conservation of the human homolog of the yeast pre-mRNA splicing factor Prp17p.
  J Biol Chem, 273, 32771-32775.  
9753695 M.A.Wall, B.A.Posner, and S.R.Sprang (1998).
Structural basis of activity and subunit recognition in G protein heterotrimers.
  Structure, 6, 1169-1183.  
9712839 M.Bartoli, A.Monneron, and D.Ladant (1998).
Interaction of calmodulin with striatin, a WD-repeat protein present in neuronal dendritic spines.
  J Biol Chem, 273, 22248-22253.  
9774453 M.P.Panchenko, K.Saxena, Y.Li, S.Charnecki, P.M.Sternweis, T.F.Smith, A.G.Gilman, T.Kozasa, and E.J.Neer (1998).
Sites important for PLCbeta2 activation by the G protein betagamma subunit map to the sides of the beta propeller structure.
  J Biol Chem, 273, 28298-28304.  
  9584197 M.van Lohuizen, M.Tijms, J.W.Voncken, A.Schumacher, T.Magnuson, and E.Wientjens (1998).
Interaction of mouse polycomb-group (Pc-G) proteins Enx1 and Enx2 with Eed: indication for separate Pc-G complexes.
  Mol Cell Biol, 18, 3572-3579.  
9461067 N.P.Skiba, and H.E.Hamm (1998).
How Gsalpha activates adenylyl cyclase.
  Nat Struct Biol, 5, 88-92.  
9446556 N.Vitale, J.Moss, and M.Vaughan (1998).
Molecular characterization of the GTPase-activating domain of ADP-ribosylation factor domain protein 1 (ARD1).
  J Biol Chem, 273, 2553-2560.  
9488712 P.R.DiBello, T.R.Garrison, D.M.Apanovitch, G.Hoffman, D.J.Shuey, K.Mason, M.I.Cockett, and H.G.Dohlman (1998).
Selective uncoupling of RGS action by a single point mutation in the G protein alpha-subunit.
  J Biol Chem, 273, 5780-5784.  
  9843573 P.Yang, and W.S.Sale (1998).
The Mr 140,000 intermediate chain of Chlamydomonas flagellar inner arm dynein is a WD-repeat protein implicated in dynein arm anchoring.
  Mol Biol Cell, 9, 3335-3349.  
9666333 R.B.Russell, and C.P.Ponting (1998).
Protein fold irregularities that hinder sequence analysis.
  Curr Opin Struct Biol, 8, 364-371.  
9552154 S.Alberti (1998).
A phosphoinositide-binding sequence is shared by PH domain target molecules--a model for the binding of PH domains to proteins.
  Proteins, 31, 1-9.  
9769104 S.Ben Yehuda, I.Dix, C.S.Russell, S.Levy, J.D.Beggs, and M.Kupiec (1998).
Identification and functional analysis of hPRP17, the human homologue of the PRP17/CDC40 yeast gene involved in splicing and cell cycle control.
  RNA, 4, 1304-1312.  
9482917 S.Gudi, J.P.Nolan, and J.A.Frangos (1998).
Modulation of GTPase activity of G proteins by fluid shear stress and phospholipid composition.
  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 95, 2515-2519.  
  9832519 S.J.Dowell, A.L.Bishop, S.L.Dyos, A.J.Brown, and M.S.Whiteway (1998).
Mapping of a yeast G protein betagamma signaling interaction.
  Genetics, 150, 1407-1417.  
  9710638 S.Lorain, J.P.Quivy, F.Monier-Gavelle, C.Scamps, Y.Lécluse, G.Almouzni, and M.Lipinski (1998).
Core histones and HIRIP3, a novel histone-binding protein, directly interact with WD repeat protein HIRA.
  Mol Cell Biol, 18, 5546-5556.  
9790522 S.R.Sprang, and D.E.Coleman (1998).
Invasion of the nucleotide snatchers: structural insights into the mechanism of G protein GEFs.
  Cell, 95, 155-158.  
9566959 T.A.Kim, J.Lim, S.Ota, S.Raja, R.Rogers, B.Rivnay, H.Avraham, and S.Avraham (1998).
NRP/B, a novel nuclear matrix protein, associates with p110(RB) and is involved in neuronal differentiation.
  J Cell Biol, 141, 553-566.  
9425887 T.Iiri, and H.R.Bourne (1998).
G proteins propel surprise.
  Nat Genet, 18, 8.  
  9763454 T.Jin, M.Amzel, P.N.Devreotes, and L.Wu (1998).
Selection of gbeta subunits with point mutations that fail to activate specific signaling pathways in vivo: dissecting cellular responses mediated by a heterotrimeric G protein in Dictyostelium discoideum.
  Mol Biol Cell, 9, 2949-2961.  
9485474 T.L.Jones, and J.S.Gutkind (1998).
Galpha12 requires acylation for its transforming activity.
  Biochemistry, 37, 3196-3202.  
9649427 T.Lorca, A.Castro, A.M.Martinez, S.Vigneron, N.Morin, S.Sigrist, C.Lehner, M.Dorée, and J.C.Labbé (1998).
Fizzy is required for activation of the APC/cyclosome in Xenopus egg extracts.
  EMBO J, 17, 3565-3575.  
9657698 T.Matsuda, Y.Hashimoto, H.Ueda, T.Asano, Y.Matsuura, T.Doi, T.Takao, Y.Shimonishi, and Y.Fukada (1998).
Specific isoprenyl group linked to transducin gamma-subunit is a determinant of its unique signaling properties among G-proteins.
  Biochemistry, 37, 9843-9850.  
9452438 T.Tanaka, T.Kohno, S.Kinoshita, H.Mukai, H.Itoh, M.Ohya, T.Miyazawa, T.Higashijima, and K.Wakamatsu (1998).
Alpha helix content of G protein alpha subunit is decreased upon activation by receptor mimetics.
  J Biol Chem, 273, 3247-3252.  
9695945 V.Fülöp, Z.Böcskei, and L.Polgár (1998).
Prolyl oligopeptidase: an unusual beta-propeller domain regulates proteolysis.
  Cell, 94, 161-170.
PDB codes: 1qfm 1qfs
9674425 V.V.Ogryzko, T.Kotani, X.Zhang, R.L.Schiltz, T.Howard, X.J.Yang, B.H.Howard, J.Qin, and Y.Nakatani (1998).
Histone-like TAFs within the PCAF histone acetylase complex.
  Cell, 94, 35-44.  
9837880 W.E.McIntire, J.Dingus, K.L.Schey, and J.D.Hildebrandt (1998).
Characterization of the major bovine brain Go alpha isoforms. Mapping the structural differences between the alpha subunit isoforms identifies a variable region of the protein involved in receptor interactions.
  J Biol Chem, 273, 33135-33141.  
9778339 W.E.McIntire, K.L.Schey, D.R.Knapp, and J.D.Hildebrandt (1998).
A major G protein alpha O isoform in bovine brain is deamidated at Asn346 and Asn347, residues involved in receptor coupling.
  Biochemistry, 37, 14651-14658.  
9761828 Y.Luo, M.Chou, S.Li, Y.Li, and M.Luo (1998).
Crystallization and preliminary X-ray studies of sialidase L from the leech Macrobdella decora.
  Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr, 54, 111-113.  
9524131 Z.Zhou, and R.Reed (1998).
Human homologs of yeast prp16 and prp17 reveal conservation of the mechanism for catalytic step II of pre-mRNA splicing.
  EMBO J, 17, 2095-2106.  
9265729 A.Bohm, R.Gaudet, and P.B.Sigler (1997).
Structural aspects of heterotrimeric G-protein signaling.
  Curr Opin Biotechnol, 8, 480-487.  
  9315674 A.C.Wilson, R.N.Freiman, H.Goto, T.Nishimoto, and W.Herr (1997).
VP16 targets an amino-terminal domain of HCF involved in cell cycle progression.
  Mol Cell Biol, 17, 6139-6146.  
9204281 A.Lupas (1997).
Predicting coiled-coil regions in proteins.
  Curr Opin Struct Biol, 7, 388-393.  
9305937 A.Wise, and G.Milligan (1997).
Rescue of functional interactions between the alpha2A-adrenoreceptor and acylation-resistant forms of Gi1alpha by expressing the proteins from chimeric open reading frames.
  J Biol Chem, 272, 24673-24678.  
9271492 A.Wise, M.A.Grassie, M.Parenti, M.Lee, S.Rees, and G.Milligan (1997).
A cysteine-3 to serine mutation of the G-protein Gi1 alpha abrogates functional activation by the alpha 2A-adrenoceptor but not interactions with the beta gamma complex.
  Biochemistry, 36, 10620-10629.  
8995431 B.A.Wilson, X.Zhu, M.Ho, and L.Lu (1997).
Pasteurella multocida toxin activates the inositol triphosphate signaling pathway in Xenopus oocytes via G(q)alpha-coupled phospholipase C-beta1.
  J Biol Chem, 272, 1268-1275.  
9204892 B.R.Braun, and A.D.Johnson (1997).
Control of filament formation in Candida albicans by the transcriptional repressor TUP1.
  Science, 277, 105-109.  
9177179 C.Kleuss, and A.G.Gilman (1997).
Gsalpha contains an unidentified covalent modification that increases its affinity for adenylyl cyclase.
  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 94, 6116-6120.  
9131251 D.E.Clapham, and E.J.Neer (1997).
G protein beta gamma subunits.
  Annu Rev Pharmacol Toxicol, 37, 167-203.  
9295136 E.F.Smith, and P.A.Lefebvre (1997).
The role of central apparatus components in flagellar motility and microtubule assembly.
  Cell Motil Cytoskeleton, 38, 1-8.  
  9188098 E.F.Smith, and P.A.Lefebvre (1997).
PF20 gene product contains WD repeats and localizes to the intermicrotubule bridges in Chlamydomonas flagella.
  Mol Biol Cell, 8, 455-467.  
9295309 E.Kostenis, J.Gomeza, C.Lerche, and J.Wess (1997).
Genetic analysis of receptor-Galphaq coupling selectivity.
  J Biol Chem, 272, 23675-23681.  
9235898 E.Kostenis, M.Y.Degtyarev, B.R.Conklin, and J.Wess (1997).
The N-terminal extension of Galphaq is critical for constraining the selectivity of receptor coupling.
  J Biol Chem, 272, 19107-19110.  
  9032232 F.Shima, Y.Yamawaki-Kataoka, C.Yanagihara, M.Tamada, T.Okada, K.Kariya, and T.Kataoka (1997).
Effect of association with adenylyl cyclase-associated protein on the interaction of yeast adenylyl cyclase with Ras protein.
  Mol Cell Biol, 17, 1057-1064.  
9305638 G.R.Fanger, N.L.Johnson, and G.L.Johnson (1997).
MEK kinases are regulated by EGF and selectively interact with Rac/Cdc42.
  EMBO J, 16, 4961-4972.  
9244295 G.Woehlke, A.K.Ruby, C.L.Hart, B.Ly, N.Hom-Booher, and R.D.Vale (1997).
Microtubule interaction site of the kinesin motor.
  Cell, 90, 207-216.  
9405403 H.Bae, K.Anderson, L.A.Flood, N.P.Skiba, H.E.Hamm, and S.G.Graber (1997).
Molecular determinants of selectivity in 5-hydroxytryptamine1B receptor-G protein interactions.
  J Biol Chem, 272, 32071-32077.  
9069253 H.R.Bourne (1997).
How receptors talk to trimeric G proteins.
  Curr Opin Cell Biol, 9, 134-142.  
9038141 H.Sun, Z.Chen, H.Poppleton, K.Scholich, J.Mullenix, G.J.Weipz, D.L.Fulgham, P.J.Bertics, and T.B.Patel (1997).
The juxtamembrane, cytosolic region of the epidermal growth factor receptor is involved in association with alpha-subunit of Gs.
  J Biol Chem, 272, 5413-5420.  
9020127 J.A.Iñiguez-Lluhí, D.Y.Lou, and K.R.Yamamoto (1997).
Three amino acid substitutions selectively disrupt the activation but not the repression function of the glucocorticoid receptor N terminus.
  J Biol Chem, 272, 4149-4156.  
9312017 J.Cherfils, J.Ménétrey, G.Le Bras, I.Janoueix-Lerosey, J.de Gunzburg, J.R.Garel, and I.Auzat (1997).
Crystal structures of the small G protein Rap2A in complex with its substrate GTP, with GDP and with GTPgammaS.
  EMBO J, 16, 5582-5591.
PDB codes: 1kao 2rap
8995254 J.E.Hirschman, G.S.De Zutter, W.F.Simonds, and D.D.Jenness (1997).
The G beta gamma complex of the yeast pheromone response pathway. Subcellular fractionation and protein-protein interactions.
  J Biol Chem, 272, 240-248.  
9030716 J.H.Exton (1997).
Cell signalling through guanine-nucleotide-binding regulatory proteins (G proteins) and phospholipases.
  Eur J Biochem, 243, 10-20.  
9220962 J.L.Feltham, V.Dötsch, S.Raza, D.Manor, R.A.Cerione, M.J.Sutcliffe, G.Wagner, and R.E.Oswald (1997).
Definition of the switch surface in the solution structure of Cdc42Hs.
  Biochemistry, 36, 8755-8766.
PDB code: 1aje
9118230 J.Nakayama, M.Saito, H.Nakamura, A.Matsuura, and F.Ishikawa (1997).
TLP1: a gene encoding a protein component of mammalian telomerase is a novel member of WD repeats family.
  Cell, 88, 875-884.  
  9343430 J.Ng, R.Li, K.Morgan, and J.Simon (1997).
Evolutionary conservation and predicted structure of the Drosophila extra sex combs repressor protein.
  Mol Cell Biol, 17, 6663-6672.  
  9070437 J.Osuna, X.Soberón, and E.Morett (1997).
A proposed architecture for the central domain of the bacterial enhancer-binding proteins based on secondary structure prediction and fold recognition.
  Protein Sci, 6, 543-555.  
9242699 J.Sakai, A.Nohturfft, D.Cheng, Y.K.Ho, M.S.Brown, and J.L.Goldstein (1997).
Identification of complexes between the COOH-terminal domains of sterol regulatory element-binding proteins (SREBPs) and SREBP cleavage-activating protein.
  J Biol Chem, 272, 20213-20221.  
9065414 J.Yamauchi, Y.Kaziro, and H.Itoh (1997).
C-terminal mutation of G protein beta subunit affects differentially extracellular signal-regulated kinase and c-Jun N-terminal kinase pathways in human embryonal kidney 293 cells.
  J Biol Chem, 272, 7602-7607.  
8995409 K.Asano, T.G.Kinzy, W.C.Merrick, and J.W.Hershey (1997).
Conservation and diversity of eukaryotic translation initiation factor eIF3.
  J Biol Chem, 272, 1101-1109.  
9305633 K.Blüml, W.Schnepp, S.Schröder, M.Beyermann, M.Macias, H.Oschkinat, and M.J.Lohse (1997).
A small region in phosducin inhibits G-protein betagamma-subunit function.
  EMBO J, 16, 4908-4915.  
  9315661 K.Komachi, and A.D.Johnson (1997).
Residues in the WD repeats of Tup1 required for interaction with alpha2.
  Mol Cell Biol, 17, 6023-6028.  
8999902 K.Yan, and N.Gautam (1997).
Structural determinants for interaction with three different effectors on the G protein beta subunit.
  J Biol Chem, 272, 2056-2059.  
  9111362 L.Kallal, and J.Kurjan (1997).
Analysis of the receptor binding domain of Gpa1p, the G(alpha) subunit involved in the yeast pheromone response pathway.
  Mol Cell Biol, 17, 2897-2907.  
9230079 M.D.Welch, A.H.DePace, S.Verma, A.Iwamatsu, and T.J.Mitchison (1997).
The human Arp2/3 complex is composed of evolutionarily conserved subunits and is localized to cellular regions of dynamic actin filament assembly.
  J Cell Biol, 138, 375-384.  
9228054 M.Liu, B.Yu, O.Nakanishi, T.Wieland, and M.Simon (1997).
The Ca2+-dependent binding of calmodulin to an N-terminal motif of the heterotrimeric G protein beta subunit.
  J Biol Chem, 272, 18801-18807.  
9150132 M.S.Brown, and J.L.Goldstein (1997).
The SREBP pathway: regulation of cholesterol metabolism by proteolysis of a membrane-bound transcription factor.
  Cell, 89, 331-340.  
9090381 N.Braverman, G.Steel, C.Obie, A.Moser, H.Moser, S.J.Gould, and D.Valle (1997).
Human PEX7 encodes the peroxisomal PTS2 receptor and is responsible for rhizomelic chondrodysplasia punctata.
  Nat Genet, 15, 369-376.  
9390557 P.Li, D.Nijhawan, I.Budihardjo, S.M.Srinivasula, M.Ahmad, E.S.Alnemri, and X.Wang (1997).
Cytochrome c and dATP-dependent formation of Apaf-1/caspase-9 complex initiates an apoptotic protease cascade.
  Cell, 91, 479-489.  
9268292 Q.Li, and R.A.Cerione (1997).
Communication between switch II and switch III of the transducin alpha subunit is essential for target activation.
  J Biol Chem, 272, 21673-21676.  
9213227 R.E.Gundersen (1997).
Phosphorylation of the G protein alpha-subunit, G alpha 2, of Dictyostelium discoideum requires a functional and activated G alpha 2.
  J Cell Biochem, 66, 268-276.  
9405353 R.Medici, E.Bianchi, G.Di Segni, and G.P.Tocchini-Valentini (1997).
Efficient signal transduction by a chimeric yeast-mammalian G protein alpha subunit Gpa1-Gsalpha covalently fused to the yeast receptor Ste2.
  EMBO J, 16, 7241-7249.  
  9285816 R.Verma, R.M.Feldman, and R.J.Deshaies (1997).
SIC1 is ubiquitinated in vitro by a pathway that requires CDC4, CDC34, and cyclin/CDK activities.
  Mol Biol Cell, 8, 1427-1437.  
9312156 S.Pellegrino, S.Zhang, A.Garritsen, and W.F.Simonds (1997).
The coiled-coil region of the G protein beta subunit. Mutational analysis of Ggamma and effector interactions.
  J Biol Chem, 272, 25360-25366.  
9242920 S.R.Sprang (1997).
G protein mechanisms: insights from structural analysis.
  Annu Rev Biochem, 66, 639-678.  
9434906 S.R.Sprang (1997).
G proteins, effectors and GAPs: structure and mechanism.
  Curr Opin Struct Biol, 7, 849-856.  
  9188095 S.Sun, M.Footer, and P.Matsudaira (1997).
Modification of Cys-837 identifies an actin-binding site in the beta-propeller protein scruin.
  Mol Biol Cell, 8, 421-430.  
9228061 S.Z.Yan, Z.H.Huang, V.D.Rao, J.H.Hurley, and W.J.Tang (1997).
Three discrete regions of mammalian adenylyl cyclase form a site for Gsalpha activation.
  J Biol Chem, 272, 18849-18854.  
8990162 T.A.Springer (1997).
Folding of the N-terminal, ligand-binding region of integrin alpha-subunits into a beta-propeller domain.
  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 94, 65-72.  
  9278056 T.F.Smith, L.Lo Conte, J.Bienkowska, C.Gaitatzes, R.G.Rogers, and R.Lathrop (1997).
Current limitations to protein threading approaches.
  J Comput Biol, 4, 217-225.  
9056720 T.Gudermann, T.Schöneberg, and G.Schultz (1997).
Functional and structural complexity of signal transduction via G-protein-coupled receptors.
  Annu Rev Neurosci, 20, 399-427.  
8939752 A.M.Berghuis, E.Lee, A.S.Raw, A.G.Gilman, and S.R.Sprang (1996).
Structure of the GDP-Pi complex of Gly203-->Ala gialpha1: a mimic of the ternary product complex of galpha-catalyzed GTP hydrolysis.
  Structure, 4, 1277-1290.
PDB code: 1git
8740357 A.Wittinghofer (1996).
Deciphering the alphabet of G proteins: the structure of the alpha, beta, gamma heterotrimer.
  Structure, 4, 357-361.  
8663304 C.W.Dessauer, and A.G.Gilman (1996).
Purification and characterization of a soluble form of mammalian adenylyl cyclase.
  J Biol Chem, 271, 16967-16974.  
8851656 D.E.Coleman, and S.R.Sprang (1996).
How G proteins work: a continuing story.
  Trends Biochem Sci, 21, 41-44.  
8940174 E.Aquilla, A.Whelchel, H.J.Knot, M.Nelson, and J.Posada (1996).
Activation of multiple mitogen-activated protein kinase signal transduction pathways by the endothelin B receptor requires the cytoplasmic tail.
  J Biol Chem, 271, 31572-31579.  
8565060 E.J.Neer, and T.F.Smith (1996).
G protein heterodimers: new structures propel new questions.
  Cell, 84, 175-178.  
8791425 H.E.Hamm, and A.Gilchrist (1996).
Heterotrimeric G proteins.
  Curr Opin Cell Biol, 8, 189-196.  
8951093 H.Noji, T.Amano, and M.Yoshida (1996).
Molecular switch of F0F1-ATP synthase, G-protein, and other ATP-driven enzymes.
  J Bioenerg Biomembr, 28, 451-457.  
8909296 I.Garcia-Higuera, J.Fenoglio, Y.Li, C.Lewis, M.P.Panchenko, O.Reiner, T.F.Smith, and E.J.Neer (1996).
Folding of proteins with WD-repeats: comparison of six members of the WD-repeat superfamily to the G protein beta subunit.
  Biochemistry, 35, 13985-13994.  
8798571 J.A.Duncan, and A.G.Gilman (1996).
Autoacylation of G protein alpha subunits.
  J Biol Chem, 271, 23594-23600.  
  8887645 J.K.Tyler, M.Bulger, R.T.Kamakaka, R.Kobayashi, and J.T.Kadonaga (1996).
The p55 subunit of Drosophila chromatin assembly factor 1 is homologous to a histone deacetylase-associated protein.
  Mol Cell Biol, 16, 6149-6159.  
8702760 J.Song, J.Hirschman, K.Gunn, and H.G.Dohlman (1996).
Regulation of membrane and subunit interactions by N-myristoylation of a G protein alpha subunit in yeast.
  J Biol Chem, 271, 20273-20283.  
8636152 J.T.Dunphy, W.K.Greentree, C.L.Manahan, and M.E.Linder (1996).
G-protein palmitoyltransferase activity is enriched in plasma membranes.
  J Biol Chem, 271, 7154-7159.  
8939740 K.Abel, M.D.Yoder, R.Hilgenfeld, and F.Jurnak (1996).
An alpha to beta conformational switch in EF-Tu.
  Structure, 4, 1153-1159.
PDB code: 1dg1
8952469 K.Saxena, C.Gaitatzes, M.T.Walsh, M.Eck, E.J.Neer, and T.F.Smith (1996).
Analysis of the physical properties and molecular modeling of Sec13: A WD repeat protein involved in vesicular traffic.
  Biochemistry, 35, 15215-15221.  
8663592 K.Yan, and N.Gautam (1996).
A domain on the G protein beta subunit interacts with both adenylyl cyclase 2 and the muscarinic atrial potassium channel.
  J Biol Chem, 271, 17597-17600.  
  8896448 L.Eichinger, L.Bomblies, J.Vandekerckhove, M.Schleicher, and J.Gettemans (1996).
A novel type of protein kinase phosphorylates actin in the actin-fragmin complex.
  EMBO J, 15, 5547-5556.  
9140202 M.Pellegrini, M.Royo, M.Chorev, and D.F.Mierke (1996).
Conformational characterization of a peptide mimetic of the third cytoplasmic loop of the G-protein coupled parathyroid hormone/parathyroid hormone related protein receptor.
  Biopolymers, 40, 653-666.  
8942982 N.Tanese, D.Saluja, M.F.Vassallo, J.L.Chen, and A.Admon (1996).
Molecular cloning and analysis of two subunits of the human TFIID complex: hTAFII130 and hTAFII100.
  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 93, 13611-13616.  
8755504 O.Lichtarge, H.R.Bourne, and F.E.Cohen (1996).
Evolutionarily conserved Galphabetagamma binding surfaces support a model of the G protein-receptor complex.
  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 93, 7507-7511.  
  8830695 P.K.Bhatia, R.A.Verhage, J.Brouwer, and E.C.Friedberg (1996).
Molecular cloning and characterization of Saccharomyces cerevisiae RAD28, the yeast homolog of the human Cockayne syndrome A (CSA) gene.
  J Bacteriol, 178, 5977-5988.  
8885720 P.T.Mattsson, M.Vihinen, and C.I.Smith (1996).
X-linked agammaglobulinemia (XLA): a genetic tyrosine kinase (Btk) disease.
  Bioessays, 18, 825-834.  
8896589 R.D.Vale (1996).
Switches, latches, and amplifiers: common themes of G proteins and molecular motors.
  J Cell Biol, 135, 291-302.  
8898209 R.Gaudet, A.Bohm, and P.B.Sigler (1996).
Crystal structure at 2.4 angstroms resolution of the complex of transducin betagamma and its regulator, phosducin.
  Cell, 87, 577-588.
PDB code: 2trc
8798740 R.Medina, G.Grishina, E.G.Meloni, T.R.Muth, and C.H.Berlot (1996).
Localization of the effector-specifying regions of Gi2alpha and Gqalpha.
  J Biol Chem, 271, 24720-24727.  
8702747 S.Zhang, O.A.Coso, R.Collins, J.S.Gutkind, and W.F.Simonds (1996).
A C-terminal mutant of the G protein beta subunit deficient in the activation of phospholipase C-beta.
  J Biol Chem, 271, 20208-20212.  
8962097 T.Iiri, P.S.Backlund, T.L.Jones, P.B.Wedegaertner, and H.R.Bourne (1996).
Reciprocal regulation of Gs alpha by palmitate and the beta gamma subunit.
  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 93, 14592-14597.  
8962033 T.L.Blundell, and N.Srinivasan (1996).
Symmetry, stability, and dynamics of multidomain and multicomponent protein systems.
  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 93, 14243-14248.  
8898195 X.Hua, A.Nohturfft, J.L.Goldstein, and M.S.Brown (1996).
Sterol resistance in CHO cells traced to point mutation in SREBP cleavage-activating protein.
  Cell, 87, 415-426.  
8702665 Z.Farfel, T.Iiri, H.Shapira, A.Roitman, M.Mouallem, and H.R.Bourne (1996).
Pseudohypoparathyroidism, a novel mutation in the betagamma-contact region of Gsalpha impairs receptor stimulation.
  J Biol Chem, 271, 19653-19655.  
The most recent references are shown first. Citation data come partly from CiteXplore and partly from an automated harvesting procedure. Note that this is likely to be only a partial list as not all journals are covered by either method. However, we are continually building up the citation data so more and more references will be included with time. Where a reference describes a PDB structure, the PDB codes are shown on the right.

 

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