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PDBsum entry 1g18
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* Residue conservation analysis
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DOI no:
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Nucleic Acids Res
28:4964-4973
(2000)
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PubMed id:
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Crystal structures of Mycobacterium tuberculosis RecA and its complex with ADP-AlF(4): implications for decreased ATPase activity and molecular aggregation.
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S.Datta,
M.M.Prabu,
M.B.Vaze,
N.Ganesh,
N.R.Chandra,
K.Muniyappa,
M.Vijayan.
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ABSTRACT
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Sequencing of the complete genome of Mycobacterium tuberculosis, combined with
the rapidly increasing need to improve tuberculosis management through better
drugs and vaccines, has initiated extensive research on several key proteins
from the pathogen. RecA, a ubiquitous multifunctional protein, is a key
component of the processes of homologous genetic recombination and DNA repair.
Structural knowledge of MtRecA is imperative for a full understanding of both
these activities and any ensuing application. The crystal structure of MtRecA,
presented here, has six molecules in the unit cell forming a 6(1) helical
filament with a deep groove capable of binding DNA. The observed weakening in
the higher order aggregation of filaments into bundles may have implications for
recombination in mycobacteria. The structure of the complex reveals the atomic
interactions of ADP-AlF(4), an ATP analogue, with the P-loop-containing binding
pocket. The structures explain reduced levels of interactions of MtRecA with
ATP, despite sharing the same fold, topology and high sequence similarity with
EcRecA. The formation of a helical filament with a deep groove appears to be an
inherent property of MtRecA. The histidine in loop L1 appears to be positioned
appropriately for DNA interaction.
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Literature references that cite this PDB file's key reference
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PubMed id
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Reference
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V.E.Galkin,
R.L.Britt,
L.B.Bane,
X.Yu,
M.M.Cox,
and
E.H.Egelman
(2011).
Two modes of binding of DinI to RecA filament provide a new insight into the regulation of SOS response by DinI protein.
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J Mol Biol,
408,
815-824.
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B.Taneja,
J.Yadav,
T.K.Chakraborty,
and
S.K.Brahmachari
(2009).
An Indian effort towards affordable drugs: "generic to designer drugs".
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Biotechnol J,
4,
348-360.
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Y.Li,
Y.He,
and
Y.Luo
(2009).
Conservation of a conformational switch in RadA recombinase from Methanococcus maripaludis.
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Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr,
65,
602-610.
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PDB codes:
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J.R.Prabu,
G.P.Manjunath,
N.R.Chandra,
K.Muniyappa,
and
M.Vijayan
(2008).
Functionally important movements in RecA molecules and filaments: studies involving mutation and environmental changes.
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Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr,
64,
1146-1157.
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PDB codes:
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P.M.Keller,
E.C.Böttger,
and
P.Sander
(2008).
Tuberculosis vaccine strain Mycobacterium bovis BCG Russia is a natural recA mutant.
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BMC Microbiol,
8,
120.
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P.S.Kaushal,
R.K.Talawar,
P.D.Krishna,
U.Varshney,
and
M.Vijayan
(2008).
Unique features of the structure and interactions of mycobacterial uracil-DNA glycosylase: structure of a complex of the Mycobacterium tuberculosis enzyme in comparison with those from other sources.
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Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr,
64,
551-560.
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PDB code:
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S.H.Leuba,
S.P.Anand,
J.M.Harp,
and
S.A.Khan
(2008).
Expedient placement of two fluorescent dyes for investigating dynamic DNA protein interactions in real time.
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Chromosome Res,
16,
451-467.
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K.Okoshi,
T.Nishinaka,
Y.Doi,
R.Hara,
M.Hashimoto,
and
E.Yashima
(2007).
Liquid crystal formation of RecA-DNA filamentous complexes.
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Chem Commun (Camb),
(),
2022-2024.
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M.M.Cox
(2007).
Motoring along with the bacterial RecA protein.
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Nat Rev Mol Cell Biol,
8,
127-138.
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J.R.Prabu,
S.Thamotharan,
J.S.Khanduja,
E.Z.Alipio,
C.Y.Kim,
G.S.Waldo,
T.C.Terwilliger,
B.Segelke,
T.Lekin,
D.Toppani,
L.W.Hung,
M.Yu,
E.Bursey,
K.Muniyappa,
N.R.Chandra,
and
M.Vijayan
(2006).
Structure of Mycobacterium tuberculosis RuvA, a protein involved in recombination.
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Acta Crystallogr Sect F Struct Biol Cryst Commun,
62,
731-734.
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PDB code:
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M.Petukhov,
D.Lebedev,
V.Shalguev,
A.Islamov,
A.Kuklin,
V.Lanzov,
and
V.Isaev-Ivanov
(2006).
Conformational flexibility of RecA protein filament: transitions between compressed and stretched states.
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Proteins,
65,
296-304.
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M.Selvaraj,
N.S.Singh,
S.Roy,
R.Sangeetha,
U.Varshney,
and
M.Vijayan
(2006).
Cloning, expression, purification, crystallization and preliminary X-ray analysis of peptidyl-tRNA hydrolase from Mycobacterium tuberculosis.
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Acta Crystallogr Sect F Struct Biol Cryst Commun,
62,
913-915.
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M.Spies,
and
S.C.Kowalczykowski
(2006).
The RecA binding locus of RecBCD is a general domain for recruitment of DNA strand exchange proteins.
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Mol Cell,
21,
573-580.
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P.Singh,
R.K.Talawar,
P.D.Krishna,
U.Varshney,
and
M.Vijayan
(2006).
Overexpression, purification, crystallization and preliminary X-ray analysis of uracil N-glycosylase from Mycobacterium tuberculosis in complex with a proteinaceous inhibitor.
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Acta Crystallogr Sect F Struct Biol Cryst Commun,
62,
1231-1234.
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R.Krishna,
G.P.Manjunath,
P.Kumar,
A.Surolia,
N.R.Chandra,
K.Muniyappa,
and
M.Vijayan
(2006).
Crystallographic identification of an ordered C-terminal domain and a second nucleotide-binding site in RecA: new insights into allostery.
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Nucleic Acids Res,
34,
2186-2195.
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PDB code:
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S.Das,
P.Kumar,
V.Bhor,
A.Surolia,
and
M.Vijayan
(2006).
Invariance and variability in bacterial PanK: a study based on the crystal structure of Mycobacterium tuberculosis PanK.
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Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr,
62,
628-638.
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PDB codes:
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V.E.Galkin,
Y.Wu,
X.P.Zhang,
X.Qian,
Y.He,
X.Yu,
W.D.Heyer,
Y.Luo,
and
E.H.Egelman
(2006).
The Rad51/RadA N-terminal domain activates nucleoprotein filament ATPase activity.
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Structure,
14,
983-992.
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PDB code:
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A.Ariza,
D.J.Richard,
M.F.White,
and
C.S.Bond
(2005).
Conformational flexibility revealed by the crystal structure of a crenarchaeal RadA.
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Nucleic Acids Res,
33,
1465-1473.
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PDB code:
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C.E.Bell
(2005).
Structure and mechanism of Escherichia coli RecA ATPase.
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Mol Microbiol,
58,
358-366.
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K.Saikrishnan,
G.P.Manjunath,
P.Singh,
J.Jeyakanthan,
Z.Dauter,
K.Sekar,
K.Muniyappa,
and
M.Vijayan
(2005).
Structure of Mycobacterium smegmatis single-stranded DNA-binding protein and a comparative study involving homologus SSBs: biological implications of structural plasticity and variability in quaternary association.
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Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr,
61,
1140-1148.
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PDB codes:
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S.Das,
P.Kumar,
V.Bhor,
A.Surolia,
and
M.Vijayan
(2005).
Expression, purification, crystallization and preliminary X-ray crystallographic analysis of pantothenate kinase from Mycobacterium tuberculosis.
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Acta Crystallogr Sect F Struct Biol Cryst Commun,
61,
65-67.
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T.Akiba,
N.Ishii,
N.Rashid,
M.Morikawa,
T.Imanaka,
and
K.Harata
(2005).
Structure of RadB recombinase from a hyperthermophilic archaeon, Thermococcus kodakaraensis KOD1: an implication for the formation of a near-7-fold helical assembly.
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Nucleic Acids Res,
33,
3412-3423.
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PDB codes:
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A.B.Conway,
T.W.Lynch,
Y.Zhang,
G.S.Fortin,
C.W.Fung,
L.S.Symington,
and
P.A.Rice
(2004).
Crystal structure of a Rad51 filament.
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Nat Struct Mol Biol,
11,
791-796.
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PDB code:
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K.Saikrishnan,
S.K.Kalapala,
M.Bidya Sagar,
A.R.Rao,
U.Varshney,
and
M.Vijayan
(2004).
Purification, crystallization and preliminary X-ray studies of Mycobacterium tuberculosis RRF.
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Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr,
60,
368-370.
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D.S.Shin,
L.Pellegrini,
D.S.Daniels,
B.Yelent,
L.Craig,
D.Bates,
D.S.Yu,
M.K.Shivji,
C.Hitomi,
A.S.Arvai,
N.Volkmann,
H.Tsuruta,
T.L.Blundell,
A.R.Venkitaraman,
and
J.A.Tainer
(2003).
Full-length archaeal Rad51 structure and mutants: mechanisms for RAD51 assembly and control by BRCA2.
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EMBO J,
22,
4566-4576.
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PDB code:
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M.Bellinzoni,
and
G.Riccardi
(2003).
Techniques and applications: The heterologous expression of Mycobacterium tuberculosis genes is an uphill road.
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Trends Microbiol,
11,
351-358.
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M.M.Cox
(2003).
The bacterial RecA protein as a motor protein.
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Annu Rev Microbiol,
57,
551-577.
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N.Acharya,
R.K.Talawar,
K.Saikrishnan,
M.Vijayan,
and
U.Varshney
(2003).
Substitutions at tyrosine 66 of Escherichia coli uracil DNA glycosylase lead to characterization of an efficient enzyme that is recalcitrant to product inhibition.
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Nucleic Acids Res,
31,
7216-7226.
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N.Ganesh,
and
K.Muniyappa
(2003).
Mycobacterium smegmatis RecA protein is structurally similar to but functionally distinct from Mycobacterium tuberculosis RecA.
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Proteins,
53,
6.
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R.E.Marquis,
S.A.Clock,
and
M.Mota-Meira
(2003).
Fluoride and organic weak acids as modulators of microbial physiology.
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FEMS Microbiol Rev,
26,
493-510.
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S.Datta,
N.Ganesh,
N.R.Chandra,
K.Muniyappa,
and
M.Vijayan
(2003).
Structural studies on MtRecA-nucleotide complexes: insights into DNA and nucleotide binding and the structural signature of NTP recognition.
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Proteins,
50,
474-485.
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PDB codes:
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S.Datta,
R.Krishna,
N.Ganesh,
N.R.Chandra,
K.Muniyappa,
and
M.Vijayan
(2003).
Crystal structures of Mycobacterium smegmatis RecA and its nucleotide complexes.
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J Bacteriol,
185,
4280-4284.
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PDB codes:
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Madhusudan,
P.Akamine,
N.H.Xuong,
and
S.S.Taylor
(2002).
Crystal structure of a transition state mimic of the catalytic subunit of cAMP-dependent protein kinase.
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Nat Struct Biol,
9,
273-277.
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PDB code:
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R.Venkatesh,
N.Ganesh,
N.Guhan,
M.S.Reddy,
T.Chandrasekhar,
and
K.Muniyappa
(2002).
RecX protein abrogates ATP hydrolysis and strand exchange promoted by RecA: insights into negative regulation of homologous recombination.
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Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A,
99,
12091-12096.
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S.L.Lusetti,
and
M.M.Cox
(2002).
The bacterial RecA protein and the recombinational DNA repair of stalled replication forks.
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Annu Rev Biochem,
71,
71.
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The most recent references are shown first.
Citation data come partly from CiteXplore and partly
from an automated harvesting procedure. Note that this is likely to be
only a partial list as not all journals are covered by
either method. However, we are continually building up the citation data
so more and more references will be included with time.
Where a reference describes a PDB structure, the PDB
codes are
shown on the right.
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