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PDBsum entry 1dzi
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* Residue conservation analysis
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References listed in PDB file
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Key reference
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Title
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Structural basis of collagen recognition by integrin alpha2beta1.
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Authors
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J.Emsley,
C.G.Knight,
R.W.Farndale,
M.J.Barnes,
R.C.Liddington.
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Ref.
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Cell, 2000,
101,
47-56.
[DOI no: ]
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PubMed id
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Abstract
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We have determined the crystal structure of a complex between the I domain of
integrin alpha2beta1 and a triple helical collagen peptide containing a critical
GFOGER motif. Three loops on the upper surface of the I domain that coordinate a
metal ion also engage the collagen, with a collagen glutamate completing the
coordination sphere of the metal. Comparison with the unliganded I domain
reveals a change in metal coordination linked to a reorganization of the upper
surface that together create a complementary surface for binding collagen.
Conformational changes propagate from the upper surface to the opposite pole of
the domain, suggesting both a basis for affinity regulation and a pathway for
signal transduction. The structural features observed here may represent a
general mechanism for integrin-ligand recognition.
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Figure 3.
Figure 3. Two Conformations of the Integrin α2-I Domain
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Figure 4.
Figure 4. Comparison of Conformational Changes in the α2-
and αM-I Domains
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The above figures are
reprinted
by permission from Cell Press:
Cell
(2000,
101,
47-56)
copyright 2000.
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