UniProt functional annotation for P08311

UniProt code: P08311.

Organism: Homo sapiens (Human).
Taxonomy: Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae; Homo.
 
Function: Serine protease with trypsin- and chymotrypsin-like specificity. Cleaves complement C3. Has antibacterial activity against the Gram-negative bacterium P.aeruginosa, antibacterial activity is inhibited by LPS from P.aeruginosa, Z-Gly-Leu-Phe-CH2Cl and phenylmethylsulfonyl fluoride. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:1861080, ECO:0000269|PubMed:1937776, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8194606}.
 
Catalytic activity: Reaction=Specificity similar to chymotrypsin C.; EC=3.4.21.20;
Activity regulation: Inhibited by soybean trypsin inhibitor, benzamidine, the synthetic peptide R13K, Z-Gly-Leu-Phe-CH2Cl, phenylmethylsulfonyl fluoride, 3,4-dichloroisocoumarin, DFP, SBTI and alpha-1-antitrypsin. Inhibited by LPS from P.aeruginosa but not by LPS from S.minnesota. Not inhibited by elastinal, CMK, TLCK and ETDA. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:1861080, ECO:0000269|PubMed:1937776, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8194606}.
Biophysicochemical properties: Kinetic parameters: KM=1.15 mM for Z-Lys-SBzl {ECO:0000269|PubMed:8194606}; KM=0.26 mM for Suc-Ala-Ala-Pro-Phe-SBzl {ECO:0000269|PubMed:8194606};
Subunit: (Microbial infection) Interacts with M.tuberculosis protein Rv3364c. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22275911}.
Subcellular location: Cell surface {ECO:0000269|PubMed:8194606}.
Similarity: Belongs to the peptidase S1 family. {ECO:0000255|PROSITE- ProRule:PRU00274}.

Annotations taken from UniProtKB at the EBI.