UniProt functional annotation for P16088

UniProt code: P16088.

Organism: Feline immunodeficiency virus (isolate Petaluma) (FIV).
Taxonomy: Viruses; Riboviria; Pararnavirae; Artverviricota; Revtraviricetes; Ortervirales; Retroviridae; Orthoretrovirinae; Lentivirus.
 
Function: During replicative cycle of retroviruses, the reverse- transcribed viral DNA is integrated into the host chromosome by the viral integrase enzyme. RNase H activity is associated with the reverse transcriptase.
 
Catalytic activity: Reaction=Endohydrolysis of RNA in RNA/DNA hybrids. Three different cleavage modes: 1. sequence-specific internal cleavage of RNA. Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 and Moloney murine leukemia virus enzymes prefer to cleave the RNA strand one nucleotide away from the RNA-DNA junction. 2. RNA 5'-end directed cleavage 13-19 nucleotides from the RNA end. 3. DNA 3'-end directed cleavage 15-20 nucleotides away from the primer terminus.; EC=3.1.26.13;
Catalytic activity: Reaction=3'-end directed exonucleolytic cleavage of viral RNA-DNA hybrid.; EC=3.1.13.2;
Catalytic activity: Reaction=dUTP + H2O = diphosphate + dUMP + H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10248, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:61555, ChEBI:CHEBI:246422; EC=3.6.1.23;
Catalytic activity: Reaction=a 2'-deoxyribonucleoside 5'-triphosphate + DNA(n) = diphosphate + DNA(n+1); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:22508, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11130, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11131, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:61560, ChEBI:CHEBI:83828; EC=2.7.7.49; Evidence={ECO:0000255|PROSITE- ProRule:PRU00405};
Ptm: Cleavage sites that yield the mature proteins remain to be determined.
Similarity: Belongs to the retroviral Pol polyprotein family. {ECO:0000305}.

Annotations taken from UniProtKB at the EBI.