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PDBsum entry 1mcv
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* Residue conservation analysis
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Enzyme class:
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Chain A:
E.C.3.4.21.36
- pancreatic elastase.
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Reaction:
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Hydrolysis of proteins, including elastin. Preferential cleavage: Ala-|-Xaa.
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DOI no:
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Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr
59:247-254
(2003)
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PubMed id:
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Structure of a hybrid squash inhibitor in complex with porcine pancreatic elastase at 1.8 A resolution.
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J.Aÿ,
K.Hilpert,
N.Krauss,
J.Schneider-Mergener,
W.Höhne.
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ABSTRACT
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The crystal structure of porcine pancreatic elastase in complex with a hybrid
squash inhibitor (HEI-TOE I; 28 amino acids) has been determined to a resolution
of 1.8 A. To construct the hybrid inhibitor, the trypsin-binding loop of the
squash inhibitor from Ecballium elaterium was substituted by the sequence of a
peptide that was derived from the third domain of the turkey ovomucoid inhibitor
and was optimized to inhibit porcine pancreatic elastase. This modification of
the squash inhibitor changed its specificity for trypsin to a specificity for
porcine pancreatic elastase. Specific interactions of this hybrid inhibitor with
porcine pancreatic elastase and the differences from the interactions of the
ovomucoid inhibitor with human leukocyte elastase are discussed. The binding
loop of the inhibitor adopts a 'canonical' conformation and the scissile bond
Leu-Glu remains intact.
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Selected figure(s)
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Figure 1.
Figure 1 Comparison of the sequence of the inhibitory proteins
and the peptide used in this study (P1 position underlined).
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Figure 6.
Figure 6 Stereoview of (a) the superposition of the complexes
PPE-HEI-TOE I (green/red) and HLE-OMTKY3 (blue/yellow),
schematic representation, (b) the hybrid inhibitor HEI-TOE I
(red) bound to PPE (green; active-site Ser195 in dark green),
important side-chain contacts for the binding-loop sequence
PCTLEYMR, (c) the OMTKY3 inhibitor (yellow) bound to human
leukocyte elastase (blue; active site Ser195 dark blue),
important side-chain contacts for the binding-loop sequence
ACTLEYRP.
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The above figures are
reprinted
by permission from the IUCr:
Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr
(2003,
59,
247-254)
copyright 2003.
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Figures were
selected
by an automated process.
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Literature references that cite this PDB file's key reference
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PubMed id
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Reference
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B.Liu,
C.J.Schofield,
and
R.C.Wilmouth
(2006).
Structural analyses on intermediates in serine protease catalysis.
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J Biol Chem,
281,
24024-24035.
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PDB codes:
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P.M.Quigley,
K.Korotkov,
F.Baneyx,
and
W.G.Hol
(2004).
A new native EcHsp31 structure suggests a key role of structural flexibility for chaperone function.
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Protein Sci,
13,
269-277.
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PDB code:
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K.Hilpert,
H.Wessner,
J.Schneider-Mergener,
K.Welfle,
R.Misselwitz,
H.Welfle,
A.C.Hocke,
S.Hippenstiel,
and
W.Höhne
(2003).
Design and characterization of a hybrid miniprotein that specifically inhibits porcine pancreatic elastase.
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J Biol Chem,
278,
24986-24993.
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The most recent references are shown first.
Citation data come partly from CiteXplore and partly
from an automated harvesting procedure. Note that this is likely to be
only a partial list as not all journals are covered by
either method. However, we are continually building up the citation data
so more and more references will be included with time.
Where a reference describes a PDB structure, the PDB
codes are
shown on the right.
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