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PDBsum entry 1m4y
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* Residue conservation analysis
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DOI no:
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Biophys Chem
100:437-452
(2003)
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PubMed id:
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Isolation and characterization of the prokaryotic proteasome homolog HslVU (ClpQY) from Thermotoga maritima and the crystal structure of HslV.
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H.K.Song,
M.Bochtler,
M.K.Azim,
C.Hartmann,
R.Huber,
R.Ramachandran.
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ABSTRACT
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Heat-shock locus VU (HslVU) is an ATP-dependent proteolytic system and a
prokaryotic homolog of the proteasome. It consists of HslV, the protease, and
HslU, the ATPase and chaperone. We have cloned, sequenced and expressed both
protein components from the hyperthermophile Thermotoga maritima. T. maritima
HslU hydrolyzes a variety of nucleotides in a temperature-dependent manner, with
the optimum lying between 75 and 80 degrees C. It is also nucleotide-unspecific
for activation of HslV against amidolytic and caseinolytic activity. The
Escherichia coli and T. maritima HslU proteins mutually stimulate HslV proteins
from both sources, suggesting a conserved activation mechanism. The crystal
structure of T. maritima HslV was determined and refined to 2.1-A resolution.
The structure of the dodecameric enzyme is well conserved compared to those from
E. coli and Haemophilus influenzae. A comparison of known HslV structures
confirms the presence of a cation-binding site, although its exact role in the
proteolytic mechanism of HslV remains unclear. Amongst factors responsible for
the thermostability of T. maritima HslV, extensive ionic
interactions/salt-bridge networks, which occur specifically in the T. maritima
enzyme in comparison to its mesophilic counterparts, seem to play an important
role.
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Literature references that cite this PDB file's key reference
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PubMed id
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Reference
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D.Gangwar,
M.K.Kalita,
D.Gupta,
V.S.Chauhan,
and
A.Mohmmed
(2009).
A systematic classification of Plasmodium falciparum P-loop NTPases: structural and functional correlation.
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Malar J,
8,
69.
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G.Misra,
A.Aggarwal,
D.Dube,
M.S.Zaman,
Y.Singh,
and
R.Ramachandran
(2009).
Crystal structure of the Bacillus anthracis nucleoside diphosphate kinase and its characterization reveals an enzyme adapted to perform under stress conditions.
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Proteins,
76,
496-506.
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PDB code:
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J.A.Yakamavich,
T.A.Baker,
and
R.T.Sauer
(2008).
Asymmetric nucleotide transactions of the HslUV protease.
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J Mol Biol,
380,
946-957.
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S.H.Rho,
H.H.Park,
G.B.Kang,
Y.J.Im,
M.S.Kang,
B.K.Lim,
I.S.Seong,
J.Seol,
C.H.Chung,
J.Wang,
and
S.H.Eom
(2008).
Crystal structure of Bacillus subtilis CodW, a noncanonical HslV-like peptidase with an impaired catalytic apparatus.
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Proteins,
71,
1020-1026.
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PDB codes:
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L.S.Madding,
J.K.Michel,
K.R.Shockley,
S.B.Conners,
K.L.Epting,
M.R.Johnson,
and
R.M.Kelly
(2007).
Role of the beta1 subunit in the function and stability of the 20S proteasome in the hyperthermophilic archaeon Pyrococcus furiosus.
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J Bacteriol,
189,
583-590.
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M.K.Azim,
and
S.Noor
(2007).
Characterization of protomer interfaces in HslV protease; the bacterial homologue of 20S proteasome.
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Protein J,
26,
213-219.
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S.B.Conners,
E.F.Mongodin,
M.R.Johnson,
C.I.Montero,
K.E.Nelson,
and
R.M.Kelly
(2006).
Microbial biochemistry, physiology, and biotechnology of hyperthermophilic Thermotoga species.
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FEMS Microbiol Rev,
30,
872-905.
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M.Groll,
M.Bochtler,
H.Brandstetter,
T.Clausen,
and
R.Huber
(2005).
Molecular machines for protein degradation.
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Chembiochem,
6,
222-256.
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M.K.Azim,
W.Goehring,
H.K.Song,
R.Ramachandran,
M.Bochtler,
and
P.Goettig
(2005).
Characterization of the HslU chaperone affinity for HslV protease.
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Protein Sci,
14,
1357-1362.
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M.Groll,
and
T.Clausen
(2003).
Molecular shredders: how proteasomes fulfill their role.
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Curr Opin Struct Biol,
13,
665-673.
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The most recent references are shown first.
Citation data come partly from CiteXplore and partly
from an automated harvesting procedure. Note that this is likely to be
only a partial list as not all journals are covered by
either method. However, we are continually building up the citation data
so more and more references will be included with time.
Where a reference describes a PDB structure, the PDB
code is
shown on the right.
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