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PDBsum entry 1bmu
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DOI no:
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J Mol Biol
256:330-339
(1996)
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PubMed id:
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Crystal structures of MS2 capsids with mutations in the subunit FG loop.
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N.J.Stonehouse,
K.Valegård,
R.Golmohammadi,
S.van den Worm,
C.Walton,
P.G.Stockley,
L.Liljas.
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ABSTRACT
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The loop between the F and G beta strands (FG loop) of the bacteriophage MS2
coat protein subunit forms inter-subunit contacts around the 5-fold and 3-fold
(quasi 6-fold) axes of the T=3 protein shell. In capsids, the loop is found in
two very different conformations, one in B subunits, which form the 5-fold
contact, and one in A and C subunits, which form the quasi 6-fold contact. One
proline residue, Pro78, is strictly conserved in the coat protein of all related
bacteriophages, and in the case of MS2 this proline residue is preceded by a cis
peptide bond in the B subunit. In order to probe the role of the FG loop in
capsid assembly, we have determined the crystal structures of two MS2 capsids,
formed by coat proteins with mutations at two positions in the FG loop, P78N or
E76D. These mutants show conformational changes in the FG loops that explain the
reduced temperature stability of the capsids. The P78N mutant has a normal trans
peptide bond at position 78.
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Selected figure(s)
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Figure 2.
Figure 2. Schematic drawing of six coat protein subunits. The three independent subunits A, B and C making up
one asymmetric unit of the icosahedron are drawn with black lines, and the three subunits A', B' and C' completing
the dimers are shown in grey. At the 3-fold and 5-fold axes, the FG loops of all interacting subunits are shown. The
position of the 3-fold and 5-fold axes are each shown with a stick. A drawing of an icosahedron in the same orientation
is shown (inset). The drawing was made using the program MOLSCRIPT (Kraulis, 1991).
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The above figure is
reprinted
by permission from Elsevier:
J Mol Biol
(1996,
256,
330-339)
copyright 1996.
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Literature references that cite this PDB file's key reference
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PubMed id
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Reference
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K.Toropova,
P.G.Stockley,
and
N.A.Ranson
(2011).
Visualising a viral RNA genome poised for release from its receptor complex.
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J Mol Biol,
408,
408-419.
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P.Plevka,
K.Tars,
and
L.Liljas
(2009).
Structure and stability of icosahedral particles of a covalent coat protein dimer of bacteriophage MS2.
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Protein Sci,
18,
1653-1661.
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PDB code:
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J.Langlet,
F.Gaboriaud,
C.Gantzer,
and
J.F.Duval
(2008).
Impact of chemical and structural anisotropy on the electrophoretic mobility of spherical soft multilayer particles: the case of bacteriophage MS2.
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Biophys J,
94,
3293-3312.
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S.M.Lima,
A.C.Vaz,
T.L.Souza,
D.S.Peabody,
J.L.Silva,
and
A.C.Oliveira
(2006).
Dissecting the role of protein-protein and protein-nucleic acid interactions in MS2 bacteriophage stability.
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FEBS J,
273,
1463-1475.
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J.Reguera,
A.Carreira,
L.Riolobos,
J.M.Almendral,
and
M.G.Mateu
(2004).
Role of interfacial amino acid residues in assembly, stability, and conformation of a spherical virus capsid.
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Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A,
101,
2724-2729.
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S.M.Lima,
D.S.Peabody,
J.L.Silva,
and
A.C.de Oliveira
(2004).
Mutations in the hydrophobic core and in the protein-RNA interface affect the packing and stability of icosahedral viruses.
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Eur J Biochem,
271,
135-145.
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C.D.Anobom,
S.C.Albuquerque,
F.P.Albernaz,
A.C.Oliveira,
J.L.Silva,
D.S.Peabody,
A.P.Valente,
and
F.C.Almeida
(2003).
Structural studies of MS2 bacteriophage virus particle disassembly by nuclear magnetic resonance relaxation measurements.
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Biophys J,
84,
3894-3903.
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R.Mateo,
A.Díaz,
E.Baranowski,
and
M.G.Mateu
(2003).
Complete alanine scanning of intersubunit interfaces in a foot-and-mouth disease virus capsid reveals critical contributions of many side chains to particle stability and viral function.
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J Biol Chem,
278,
41019-41027.
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H.Lago,
S.A.Fonseca,
J.B.Murray,
N.J.Stonehouse,
and
P.G.Stockley
(1998).
Dissecting the key recognition features of the MS2 bacteriophage translational repression complex.
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Nucleic Acids Res,
26,
1337-1344.
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M.Bergdoll,
M.H.Remy,
C.Cagnon,
J.M.Masson,
and
P.Dumas
(1997).
Proline-dependent oligomerization with arm exchange.
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Structure,
5,
391-401.
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C.Z.Ni,
C.A.White,
R.S.Mitchell,
J.Wickersham,
R.Kodandapani,
D.S.Peabody,
and
K.R.Ely
(1996).
Crystal structure of the coat protein from the GA bacteriophage: model of the unassembled dimer.
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Protein Sci,
5,
2485-2493.
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PDB code:
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G.P.Lomonossoff,
and
J.E.Johnson
(1996).
Use of macromolecular assemblies as expression systems for peptides and synthetic vaccines.
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Curr Opin Struct Biol,
6,
176-182.
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R.Golmohammadi,
K.Fridborg,
M.Bundule,
K.Valegård,
and
L.Liljas
(1996).
The crystal structure of bacteriophage Q beta at 3.5 A resolution.
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Structure,
4,
543-554.
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PDB code:
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The most recent references are shown first.
Citation data come partly from CiteXplore and partly
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only a partial list as not all journals are covered by
either method. However, we are continually building up the citation data
so more and more references will be included with time.
Where a reference describes a PDB structure, the PDB
code is
shown on the right.
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