Figure 1 - full size

Figure 1.
Figure 1: Characterization of the Ulp1 enzyme. a, The His[6]–ubiquitin–Smt3–HA substrate. Ub, ubiquitin. b, Cleavage of His[6]–Ub–Smt3–HA by Ulp1 and Ubp1, analysed by SDS–PAGE. Lane 1, no added enzyme; lane 10, mixture of separately purified proteins. Preincubations with inhibitors (NEM, PMSF and Ald, for Ub aldehyde) were done for 15 min at room temperature. Ubp1 was used as a control for cleavage after Ub in the substrate and to confirm the inhibitory activity of Ub aldehyde. c, Cleavage of SUMO1–ranGAP1 synthesized in vitro. Lane 1, ranGAP1-K526R mutant; lanes 2–6, human ranGAP1 incubated at 30 °C with purified GST–Ulp1 for indicated times (min); lane 8, GST–Ulp1 pretreated with NEM. Relative molecular mass standards are indicated (in thousands). d, In vitro cleavage by Ulp1 of yeast Smt3–protein conjugates. A longer exposure was needed to visualize free Smt3. Yeast extracts (25 g) were from ulp1-ts cells grown at 23 °C (lanes 1, 2) and at 37 °C (lanes 3–5); lane 3, GST added. Immunoblot used a rabbit anti-Smt3 antibody raised against His[6]–Smt3. PGK, phosphoglycerate kinase; Smt3-aty, Smt3 precursor; Smt3, mature Smt3.