Figure 5 - full size

Figure 5.
Figure 5. Comparison of binding of flurbiprofen to TTR and COX-2. a, Hormone binding channel of TTR with bound flurbiprofen. In each binding conformation flurbiprofen fills three halogen binding pockets: the phenyl ring binds into the innermost HBP-3, the fluorine substituent into HBP-2, and the -methyl group into HBP-1. b, Binding of the anti-inflammatory flurbiprofen into the prostaglandin binding channel of COX-2 (PDB 3PGH)28. The binding channel has two entrances, one on the top and one on the left. The CH[2]COOH group of flurbiprofen is positioned at one of the entries close to the gate residue Arg 120 and thus allows the formation of a salt bridge. As in the TTR -FLP complex further protein -ligand interactions are augmented by hydrophobic interactions between the biphenyl moiety of the drug and hydrophobic protein residues.