Figure 3 - full size

Figure 3.
The structure of the Y72A mutant reveals cleaved AP DNA (a) and ordered water molecules (b) adjacent to the cleaved AP site (3 light blue and 4 dark blue contoured omit maps). Panels a and b are drawn in stereoview. (c) The structures of wild-type (left) and Y72A mutant (right) Endo IV bound to AP DNA product are virtually superimposable. Removal of the Tyr72 side chain allows increased solvation of the active site.