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PDBsum entry 4o1v
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Protein binding
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PDB id
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4o1v
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DOI no:
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Cancer Cell
25:455-468
(2014)
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PubMed id:
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SPOP promotes tumorigenesis by acting as a key regulatory hub in kidney cancer.
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G.Li,
W.Ci,
S.Karmakar,
K.Chen,
R.Dhar,
Z.Fan,
Z.Guo,
J.Zhang,
Y.Ke,
L.Wang,
M.Zhuang,
S.Hu,
X.Li,
L.Zhou,
X.Li,
M.F.Calabrese,
E.R.Watson,
S.M.Prasad,
C.Rinker-Schaeffer,
S.E.Eggener,
T.Stricker,
Y.Tian,
B.A.Schulman,
J.Liu,
K.P.White.
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ABSTRACT
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Hypoxic stress and hypoxia-inducible factors (HIFs) play important roles in a
wide range of tumors. We demonstrate that SPOP, which encodes an E3 ubiquitin
ligase component, is a direct transcriptional target of HIFs in clear cell renal
cell carcinoma (ccRCC). Furthermore, hypoxia results in cytoplasmic accumulation
of SPOP, which is sufficient to induce tumorigenesis. This tumorigenic activity
occurs through the ubiquitination and degradation of multiple regulators of
cellular proliferation and apoptosis, including the tumor suppressor PTEN, ERK
phosphatases, the proapoptotic molecule Daxx, and the Hedgehog pathway
transcription factor Gli2. Knockdown of SPOP specifically kills ccRCC cells,
indicating that it may be a promising therapeutic target. Collectively, our
results indicate that SPOP serves as a regulatory hub to promote ccRCC
tumorigenesis.
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');
}
}
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