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PDBsum entry 4jg3
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Unknown function
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PDB id
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4jg3
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Enzyme class:
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E.C.3.1.11.2
- exodeoxyribonuclease Iii.
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Reaction:
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Degradation of double-stranded DNA. It acts progressively in a 3'- to 5'-direction, releasing nucleoside 5'-phosphates.
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DOI no:
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Plos One
8:e64609
(2013)
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PubMed id:
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The Pseudomonas aeruginosa catabolite repression control protein Crc is devoid of RNA binding activity.
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T.Milojevic,
I.Grishkovskaya,
E.Sonnleitner,
K.Djinovic-Carugo,
U.Bläsi.
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ABSTRACT
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The Crc protein has been shown to mediate catabolite repression control in
Pseudomonas, leading to a preferential assimilation of carbon sources. It has
been suggested that Crc acts as a translational repressor of mRNAs, encoding
functions involved in uptake and breakdown of different carbon sources.
Moreover, the regulatory RNA CrcZ, the level of which is increased in the
presence of less preferred carbon sources, was suggested to bind to and
sequester Crc, resulting in a relief of catabolite repression. Here, we
determined the crystal structure of Pseudomonas aeruginosa Crc, a member of
apurinic/apyrimidinic (AP) endonuclease family, at 1.8 Å. Although Crc displays
high sequence similarity with its orthologs, there are amino acid alterations in
the area corresponding to the active site in AP proteins. Unlike typical AP
endonuclease family proteins, Crc has a reduced overall positive charge and the
conserved positively charged amino-acid residues of the DNA-binding surface of
AP proteins are partially substituted by negatively charged, polar and
hydrophobic residues. Crc protein purified to homogeneity from P. aeruginosa did
neither display DNase activity, nor did it bind to previously identified RNA
substrates. Rather, the RNA chaperone Hfq was identified as a contaminant in
His-tagged Crc preparations purified by one step Ni-affinity chromatography from
Escherichia coli, and was shown to account for the RNA binding activity observed
with the His-Crc preparations. Taken together, these data challenge a role of
Crc as a direct translational repressor in carbon catabolite repression in P.
aeruginosa.
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');
}
}
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