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* Residue conservation analysis
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Enzyme class:
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Chain A:
E.C.2.7.3.9
- Phosphoenolpyruvate--protein phosphotransferase.
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Reaction:
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Phosphoenolpyruvate + protein L-histidine = pyruvate + protein N(pi)- phospho-L-histidine
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Phosphoenolpyruvate
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+
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protein L-histidine
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=
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pyruvate
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+
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protein N(pi)- phospho-L-histidine
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Molecule diagrams generated from .mol files obtained from the
KEGG ftp site
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Gene Ontology (GO) functional annotation
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Cellular component
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cytoplasm
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1 term
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Biological process
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transport
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4 terms
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Biochemical function
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protein binding
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7 terms
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DOI no:
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Nat Struct Biol
6:166-173
(1999)
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PubMed id:
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Solution structure of the 40,000 Mr phosphoryl transfer complex between the N-terminal domain of enzyme I and HPr.
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D.S.Garrett,
Y.J.Seok,
A.Peterkofsky,
A.M.Gronenborn,
G.M.Clore.
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ABSTRACT
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The solution structure of the first protein-protein complex of the bacterial
phosphoenolpyruvate: sugar phosphotransferase system between the N-terminal
domain of enzyme I (EIN) and the histidine-containing phosphocarrier protein HPr
has been determined by NMR spectroscopy, including the use of residual dipolar
couplings that provide long-range structural information. The complex between
EIN and HPr is a classical example of surface complementarity, involving an
essentially all helical interface, comprising helices 2, 2', 3 and 4 of the
alpha-subdomain of EIN and helices 1 and 2 of HPr, that requires virtually no
changes in conformation of the components relative to that in their respective
free states. The specificity of the complex is dependent on the correct
placement of both van der Waals and electrostatic contacts. The transition state
can be formed with minimal changes in overall conformation, and is stabilized in
favor of phosphorylated HPr, thereby accounting for the directionality of
phosphoryl transfer.
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Selected figure(s)
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Figure 2.
Figure 2. Structure of the EIN−HPr complex. a,
Superposition of the backbone (N, C ,
C atoms) of the 40 simulated annealing structures of the
EIN−HPr complex. b, Ribbon diagrams illustrating two views of
the EIN−HPr complex. HPr is shown in green, the domain
of EIN in red, and the /
domain
and C−terminal helix of EIN in blue. Also shown in (b) in gold
are the side chains of His 189 of EIN and His 15' of HPr.
Residues 1−250 of EIN and 1−85 of HPr are displayed.
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Figure 3.
Figure 3. EIN−HPr interactions. a, Stereo view of the
EIN−HPr interface. The backbones of EIN and HPr, depicted as a
ribbon diagram, are shown in blue and dark green, respectively;
the side chains of EIN and HPr are shown in red and light green,
respectively; and His 15' of HPr is shown in gold. Residues of
EIN and HPr are labeled in red and green, respectively. b,
Summary of electrostatic (top) and van der Waals (bottom)
interactions between EIN and HPr. The red lines indicate
interactions between helix 1 of HPr and helix 4 of EIN, the
green lines between helices 1 and 2 of HPr and helices 2 and 2'
of EIN, and the blue lines between helix 2 of HPr and helices 3
and 4 of EIN. The dashed red lines for the electrostatic
interactions represent side chain−backbone hydrogen bonds.
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The above figures are
reprinted
by permission from Macmillan Publishers Ltd:
Nat Struct Biol
(1999,
6,
166-173)
copyright 1999.
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Figures were
selected
by an automated process.
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Literature references that cite this PDB file's key reference
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Google scholar
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PubMed id
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Reference
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The N-terminal domain of the enzyme I is a monomeric well-folded protein with a low conformational stability and residual structure in the unfolded state.
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| |
Protein Eng Des Sel, 23,
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PDB codes:
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PDB code:
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X-ray Structures of the Three Lactococcus lactis Dihydroxyacetone Kinase Subunits and of a Transient Intersubunit Complex.
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J Biol Chem, 283,
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PDB codes:
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E.Hurtado-Gómez,
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J Biol Chem, 283,
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PDB codes:
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J.Y.Suh,
M.Cai,
and
G.M.Clore
(2008).
Impact of phosphorylation on structure and thermodynamics of the interaction between the N-terminal domain of enzyme I and the histidine phosphocarrier protein of the bacterial phosphotransferase system.
|
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J Biol Chem, 283,
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MMP-12 catalytic domain recognizes triple helical peptide models of collagen V with exosites and high activity.
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Combined chemical shift changes and amino acid specific chemical shift mapping of protein-protein interactions.
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| |
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PDB code:
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|
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and
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| |
Biophys J, 90,
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| |
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and
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Structure of the full-length enzyme I of the phosphoenolpyruvate-dependent sugar phosphotransferase system.
|
| |
J Biol Chem, 281,
32508-32515.
|
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PDB code:
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J.Vaynberg,
and
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(2006).
Weak protein-protein interactions as probed by NMR spectroscopy.
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Solution structure of a post-transition state analog of the phosphotransfer reaction between the A and B cytoplasmic domains of the mannitol transporter IIMannitol of the Escherichia coli phosphotransferase system.
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| |
J Biol Chem, 281,
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|
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PDB code:
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and
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| |
Protein Sci, 15,
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PDB code:
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|
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C.Tang,
D.C.Williams,
R.Ghirlando,
and
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Solution structure of enzyme IIA(Chitobiose) from the N,N'-diacetylchitobiose branch of the Escherichia coli phosphotransferase system.
|
| |
J Biol Chem, 280,
11770-11780.
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PDB code:
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D.C.Williams,
M.Cai,
J.Y.Suh,
A.Peterkofsky,
and
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Solution NMR structure of the 48-kDa IIAMannose-HPr complex of the Escherichia coli mannose phosphotransferase system.
|
| |
J Biol Chem, 280,
20775-20784.
|
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PDB code:
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|
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A.Peterkofsky,
P.A.Keifer,
and
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(2005).
NMR characterization of the Escherichia coli nitrogen regulatory protein IIANtr in solution and interaction with its partner protein, NPr.
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| |
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Crystal structure of the histidine-containing phosphotransfer protein ZmHP2 from maize.
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| |
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|
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PDB code:
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|
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S.Halbedel,
and
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(2005).
Dual phosphorylation of Mycoplasma pneumoniae HPr by Enzyme I and HPr kinase suggests an extended phosphoryl group susceptibility of HPr.
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| |
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and
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The Lactobacillus casei ptsHI47T mutation causes overexpression of a LevR-regulated but RpoN-independent operon encoding a mannose class phosphotransferase system.
|
| |
J Bacteriol, 186,
4543-4555.
|
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|
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|
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F.Naider,
R.Estephan,
J.Englander,
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and
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(2004).
Sexual conjugation in yeast: A paradigm to study G-protein-coupled receptor domain structure.
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| |
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Three-dimensional solution structure of the cytoplasmic B domain of the mannitol transporter IImannitol of the Escherichia coli phosphotransferase system.
|
| |
J Biol Chem, 279,
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|
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PDB code:
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|
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Y.Qu,
J.T.Guo,
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and
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Protein structure prediction using sparse dipolar coupling data.
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Solution structure of the N-terminal amphitropic domain of Escherichia coli glucose-specific enzyme IIA in membrane-mimetic micelles.
|
| |
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|
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|
PDB codes:
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|
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G.Cornilescu,
B.R.Lee,
C.C.Cornilescu,
G.Wang,
A.Peterkofsky,
and
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Solution structure of the phosphoryl transfer complex between the cytoplasmic A domain of the mannitol transporter IIMannitol and HPr of the Escherichia coli phosphotransferase system.
|
| |
J Biol Chem, 277,
42289-42298.
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PDB code:
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and
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and
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(2002).
Structure of the full-length HPr kinase/phosphatase from Staphylococcus xylosus at 1.95 A resolution: Mimicking the product/substrate of the phospho transfer reactions.
|
| |
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 99,
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|
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PDB code:
|
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|
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L.F.Garcia-Alles,
K.Flükiger,
J.Hewel,
R.Gutknecht,
C.Siebold,
S.Schürch,
and
B.Erni
(2002).
Mechanism-based inhibition of enzyme I of the Escherichia coli phosphotransferase system. Cysteine 502 is an essential residue.
|
| |
J Biol Chem, 277,
6934-6942.
|
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|
|
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|
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H.van Tilbeurgh,
D.Le Coq,
and
N.Declerck
(2001).
Crystal structure of an activated form of the PTS regulation domain from the LicT transcriptional antiterminator.
|
| |
EMBO J, 20,
3789-3799.
|
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|
PDB code:
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|
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P.Kotrba,
M.Inui,
and
H.Yukawa
(2001).
Bacterial phosphotransferase system (PTS) in carbohydrate uptake and control of carbon metabolism.
|
| |
J Biosci Bioeng, 92,
502-517.
|
 |
|
|
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|
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and
A.C.Rigby
(2001).
A novel approach for assessing macromolecular complexes combining soft-docking calculations with NMR data.
|
| |
Protein Sci, 10,
2131-2137.
|
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|
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|
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M.Sondej,
T.C.Umland,
and
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(2000).
Conformational stability changes of the amino terminal domain of enzyme I of the Escherichia coli phosphoenolpyruvate: sugar phosphotransferase system produced by substituting alanine or glutamate for the active-site histidine 189: implications for phosphorylation effects.
|
| |
Protein Sci, 9,
1085-1094.
|
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EMBO J, 19,
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PDB code:
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