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Cell adhesion PDB-id
3bop
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Protein chains
168 a.a. *
Waters ×138

* Residue conservation analysis
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PDB id: 3bop
Name: Cell adhesion
Title: Structure of mouse beta-neurexin 2d4

Structure:
Beta-neurexin 2d4. Chain: a, b, c. Fragment: lns domain. Engineered: yes

Source:
Mus musculus. House mouse. Organism_taxid: 10090. Gene: nrxn2. Expressed in: escherichia coli bl21. Expression_system_taxid: 511693.

UniProt:
Chains A, B, C: Q3TQ54 (Q3TQ54_MOUSE)
Pfam   ArchSchema ?
Seq:
Struc:
Seq: 353 a.a.
Struc: 168 a.a.*
Key:    PfamA domain
 Secondary structure  CATH domain
* PDB and UniProt seqs differ at 1 residue position (black cross)

Resolution:
3.00Å

R-factor:
0.215

R-free:
0.289

Authors:
J.Koehnke,X.Jin,L.Shapiro

Key ref:
J.Koehnke et al. (2008). Crystal structures of beta-neurexin 1 and beta-neurexin 2 ectodomains and dynamics of splice insertion sequence 4.. Structure, 16, 410-421. [PubMed id: 18334216] [DOI: 10.1016/j.str.2007.12.024]

Date:
17-Dec-07

Release date:
25-Mar-08

Related entries:
3bod
structure of neurexin 1d4
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    Key reference    
 
 
DOI no: 10.1016/j.str.2007.12.024 Structure 16:410-421 (2008)
PubMed id: 18334216  
 
 
Crystal structures of beta-neurexin 1 and beta-neurexin 2 ectodomains and dynamics of splice insertion sequence 4.
J.Koehnke, X.Jin, N.Trbovic, P.S.Katsamba, J.Brasch, G.Ahlsen, P.Scheiffele, B.Honig, A.G.Palmer, L.Shapiro.
 
  ABSTRACT  
 
Presynaptic neurexins (NRXs) bind to postsynaptic neuroligins (NLs) to form Ca(2+)-dependent complexes that bridge neural synapses. beta-NRXs bind NLs through their LNS domains, which contain a single site of alternative splicing (splice site 4) giving rise to two isoforms: +4 and Delta. We present crystal structures of the Delta isoforms of the LNS domains from beta-NRX1 and beta-NRX2, crystallized in the presence of Ca(2+) ions. The Ca(2+)-binding site is disordered in the beta-NRX2 structure, but the 1.7 A beta-NRX1 structure reveals a single Ca(2+) ion, approximately 12 A from the splice insertion site, with one coordinating ligand donated by a glutamic acid from an adjacent beta-NRX1 molecule. NMR studies of beta-NRX1+4 show that the insertion sequence is unstructured, and remains at least partially disordered in complex with NL. These results raise the possibility that beta-NRX insertion sequence 4 may function in roles independent of neuroligin binding.
 
  Selected figure(s)  
 
Figure 5.
Figure 5. Structure of Δ-Isoform LNS Domains from β-NRX1 and β-NRX2
Rainbow ribbon diagrams from blue to red representing the N to C terminus. β Strands are numbered, and the bound Ca^2+ ion in the NRX1 structure is shown as a green sphere. The α-carbon of residue 200, the position of splice insertion 4, is shown as a magenta sphere. An eight-residue stretch in the β9-β10 loop of NRX2 is disordered and is indicated by a dashed yellow line.
Figure 6.
Figure 6. Structure of the Ca^2+ Binding Region from β-NRX1, and Comparison with LNS2 from α-NRX1
(A) Image of 1.7 Å 2F[o]-F[c] electron density contoured at 1.0 σ in the region of the Ca^2+ binding site.
(B) The Ca^2+ ion is ligated by four ligands in the Ca^2+ binding site, one water molecule, and a glutamic acid side chain from a symmetry mate.
(C) Superposition of LNS2 from α-NRX1 (blue) on the β-NRX1 structure (green and yellow) shows that the Ca^2+ binding sites are positioned identically in each LNS domain. Ligation by the N208 side chain appears to be common to all the β-NRX but absent from many other LNS domains of α-NRX.
 
  The above figures are reprinted from an Open Access publication published by Cell Press: Structure (2008, 16, 410-421) copyright 2008.  
  Figures were selected by an automated process.  

Literature references that cite this PDB file's key reference

  PubMed id Reference
18812509 C.Reissner, M.Klose, R.Fairless, and M.Missler (2008).
Mutational analysis of the neurexin/neuroligin complex reveals essential and regulatory components.
  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 105, 15124-15129.  
18923512 T.C.Südhof (2008).
Neuroligins and neurexins link synaptic function to cognitive disease.
  Nature, 455, 903-911.  
The most recent references are shown first. Citation data come partly from CiteXplore and partly from an automated harvesting procedure. Note that this is likely to be only a partial list as not all journals are covered by either method. However, we are continually building up the citation data so more and more references will be included with time.