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Key reference
DOI no: 10.1016/j.str.2007.12.024 Structure 16:410-421 (2008) PubMed id: 18334216 ![]()
Crystal structures of beta-neurexin 1 and beta-neurexin 2 ectodomains and dynamics of splice insertion sequence 4. J.Koehnke, X.Jin, N.Trbovic, P.S.Katsamba, J.Brasch, G.Ahlsen, P.Scheiffele, B.Honig, A.G.Palmer, L.Shapiro. ![]()
ABSTRACT ![]()
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Presynaptic neurexins (NRXs) bind to postsynaptic neuroligins (NLs) to form Ca(2+)-dependent complexes that bridge neural synapses. beta-NRXs bind NLs through their LNS domains, which contain a single site of alternative splicing (splice site 4) giving rise to two isoforms: +4 and Delta. We present crystal structures of the Delta isoforms of the LNS domains from beta-NRX1 and beta-NRX2, crystallized in the presence of Ca(2+) ions. The Ca(2+)-binding site is disordered in the beta-NRX2 structure, but the 1.7 A beta-NRX1 structure reveals a single Ca(2+) ion, approximately 12 A from the splice insertion site, with one coordinating ligand donated by a glutamic acid from an adjacent beta-NRX1 molecule. NMR studies of beta-NRX1+4 show that the insertion sequence is unstructured, and remains at least partially disordered in complex with NL. These results raise the possibility that beta-NRX insertion sequence 4 may function in roles independent of neuroligin binding.
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Selected figure(s) ![]()
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The above figures are reprinted from an Open Access publication published by Cell Press: Structure (2008, 16, 410-421) copyright 2008. Figures were selected by an automated process. ![]()
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Literature references that cite this PDB file's key reference
PubMed id Reference
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18812509 C.Reissner, M.Klose, R.Fairless, and M.Missler (2008).
Mutational analysis of the neurexin/neuroligin complex reveals essential and regulatory components.Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 105, 15124-15129.
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18923512 T.C.Südhof (2008).
Neuroligins and neurexins link synaptic function to cognitive disease.Nature, 455, 903-911. The most recent references are shown first. Citation data come partly from CiteXplore and partly from an automated harvesting procedure. Note that this is likely to be only a partial list as not all journals are covered by either method. However, we are continually building up the citation data so more and more references will be included with time.