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* Residue conservation analysis
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PDB id:
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Hydrolase
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Title:
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Structure of endo-beta-n-acetylglucosaminidase a
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Structure:
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Endo-beta-n-acetylglucosaminidase. Chain: a, b, d, f. Fragment: unp residues 25-645. Synonym: endo-beta-n-acetylglucosaminidase a. Engineered: yes. Mutation: yes
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Source:
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Arthrobacter protophormiae. Organism_taxid: 37930. Expressed in: escherichia coli. Expression_system_taxid: 562.
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Resolution:
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2.45Å
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R-factor:
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0.223
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R-free:
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0.264
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Authors:
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Y.Jie,L.Li,N.Shaw,Y.Li,J.Song,W.Zhang,C.Xia,R.Zhang, A.Joachimiak,H.-C.Zhang,L.-X.Wang,P.Wang,Z.-J.Liu
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Key ref:
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J.Yin
et al.
(2009).
Structural basis and catalytic mechanism for the dual functional endo-beta-N-acetylglucosaminidase A.
Plos One,
4,
e4658.
PubMed id:
DOI:
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Date:
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10-Dec-08
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Release date:
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05-May-09
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PROCHECK
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Headers
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References
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Q9ZB22
(Q9ZB22_9MICC) -
Endo-beta-N-acetylglucosaminidase
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Seq: Struc:
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645 a.a.
601 a.a.*
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Key: |
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PfamA domain |
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Secondary structure |
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*
PDB and UniProt seqs differ
at 4 residue positions (black
crosses)
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Enzyme class:
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E.C.3.2.1.96
- Mannosyl-glycoprotein endo-beta-N-acetylglucosaminidase.
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Reaction:
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Endohydrolysis of the di-N-acetylchitobiosyl unit in high-mannose glycopeptides and glycoproteins containing the -[Man(GlcNAc)2]Asn- structure. One N-acetyl-D-glucosamine residue remains attached to the protein; the rest of the oligosaccharide is released intact.
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Gene Ontology (GO) functional annotation
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Cellular component
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cytoplasm
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1 term
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Biological process
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metabolic process
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1 term
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Biochemical function
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hydrolase activity
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3 terms
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DOI no:
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Plos One
4:e4658
(2009)
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PubMed id:
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Structural basis and catalytic mechanism for the dual functional endo-beta-N-acetylglucosaminidase A.
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J.Yin,
L.Li,
N.Shaw,
Y.Li,
J.K.Song,
W.Zhang,
C.Xia,
R.Zhang,
A.Joachimiak,
H.C.Zhang,
L.X.Wang,
Z.J.Liu,
P.Wang.
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ABSTRACT
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Endo-beta-N-acetylglucosaminidases (ENGases) are dual specificity enzymes with
an ability to catalyze hydrolysis and transglycosylation reactions. Recently,
these enzymes have become the focus of intense research because of their
potential for synthesis of glycopeptides. We have determined the 3D structures
of an ENGase from Arthrobacter protophormiae (Endo-A) in 3 forms, one in native
form, one in complex with Man(3)GlcNAc-thiazoline and another in complex with
GlcNAc-Asn. The carbohydrate moiety sits above the TIM-barrel in a cleft region
surrounded by aromatic residues. The conserved essential catalytic residues -
E173, N171 and Y205 are within hydrogen bonding distance of the substrate. W216
and W244 regulate access to the active site during transglycosylation by serving
as "gate-keepers". Interestingly, Y299F mutation resulted in a 3 fold increase
in the transglycosylation activity. The structure provides insights into the
catalytic mechanism of GH85 family of glycoside hydrolases at molecular level
and could assist rational engineering of ENGases.
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Literature references that cite this PDB file's key reference
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PubMed id
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Reference
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C.R.Santos,
C.C.Tonoli,
D.M.Trindade,
C.Betzel,
H.Takata,
T.Kuriki,
T.Kanai,
T.Imanaka,
R.K.Arni,
and
M.T.Murakami
(2011).
Structural basis for branching-enzyme activity of glycoside hydrolase family 57: structure and stability studies of a novel branching enzyme from the hyperthermophilic archaeon Thermococcus kodakaraensis KOD1.
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Proteins, 79,
547-557.
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PDB codes:
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J.Li,
C.L.Huang,
L.W.Zhang,
L.Lin,
Z.H.Li,
F.W.Zhang,
and
P.Wang
(2010).
Isoforms of human O-GlcNAcase show distinct catalytic efficiencies.
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Biochemistry (Mosc), 75,
938-943.
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M.Umekawa,
C.Li,
T.Higashiyama,
W.Huang,
H.Ashida,
K.Yamamoto,
and
L.X.Wang
(2010).
Efficient glycosynthase mutant derived from Mucor hiemalis endo-beta-N-acetylglucosaminidase capable of transferring oligosaccharide from both sugar oxazoline and natural N-glycan.
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J Biol Chem, 285,
511-521.
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T.B.Parsons,
M.K.Patel,
A.B.Boraston,
D.J.Vocadlo,
and
A.J.Fairbanks
(2010).
Streptococcus pneumoniae endohexosaminidase D; feasibility of using N-glycan oxazoline donors for synthetic glycosylation of a GlcNAc-asparagine acceptor.
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Org Biomol Chem, 8,
1861-1869.
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W.Huang,
Q.Yang,
M.Umekawa,
K.Yamamoto,
and
L.X.Wang
(2010).
Arthrobacter endo-beta-N-acetylglucosaminidase shows transglycosylation activity on complex-type N-glycan oxazolines: one-pot conversion of ribonuclease B to sialylated ribonuclease C.
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Chembiochem, 11,
1350-1355.
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L.X.Wang,
and
W.Huang
(2009).
Enzymatic transglycosylation for glycoconjugate synthesis.
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Curr Opin Chem Biol, 13,
592-600.
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X.Shao,
M.Jiang,
Z.Yu,
H.Cai,
and
L.Li
(2009).
Surface display of heterologous proteins in Bacillus thuringiensis using a peptidoglycan hydrolase anchor.
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Microb Cell Fact, 8,
48.
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The most recent references are shown first.
Citation data come partly from CiteXplore and partly
from an automated harvesting procedure. Note that this is likely to be
only a partial list as not all journals are covered by
either method. However, we are continually building up the citation data
so more and more references will be included with time.
Where a reference describes a PDB structure, the PDB
codes are
shown on the right.
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