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* Residue conservation analysis
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Gene Ontology (GO) functional annotation
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Biological process
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carbohydrate metabolic process
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3 terms
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Biochemical function
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catalytic activity
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3 terms
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DOI no:
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Carbohydr Res
344:1753-1757
(2009)
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PubMed id:
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The crystal structure of a family GH25 lysozyme from Bacillus anthracis implies a neighboring-group catalytic mechanism with retention of anomeric configuration.
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C.Martinez-Fleites,
J.E.Korczynska,
G.J.Davies,
M.J.Cope,
J.P.Turkenburg,
E.J.Taylor.
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ABSTRACT
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Lysozymes are found in many of the sequence-based families of glycoside
hydrolases (www.cazy.org) where they show considerable structural and
mechanistic diversity. Lysozymes from glycoside hydrolase family GH25 adopt a
(alpha/beta)(5)(beta)(3)-barrel-like fold with a proposal in the literature that
these enzymes act with inversion of anomeric configuration; the lack of a
suitable substrate, however, means that no group has successfully demonstrated
the configuration of the product. Here we report the 3-D structure of the GH25
enzyme from Bacillus anthracis at 1.4A resolution. We show that the active
center is extremely similar to those from glycoside hydrolase families GH18,
GH20, GH56, GH84, and GH85 implying that, in the absence of evidence to the
contrary, GH25 enzymes also act with net retention of anomeric configuration
using the neighboring-group catalytic mechanism that is common to this
'super-family' of enzymes.
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Literature references that cite this PDB file's key reference
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PubMed id
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Reference
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T.M.Gloster,
and
D.J.Vocadlo
(2010).
Mechanism, Structure, and Inhibition of O-GlcNAc Processing Enzymes.
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Curr Signal Transduct Ther, 5,
74-91.
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T.M.Gloster,
and
G.J.Davies
(2010).
Glycosidase inhibition: assessing mimicry of the transition state.
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Org Biomol Chem, 8,
305-320.
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The most recent references are shown first.
Citation data come partly from CiteXplore and partly
from an automated harvesting procedure. Note that this is likely to be
only a partial list as not all journals are covered by
either method. However, we are continually building up the citation data
so more and more references will be included with time.
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