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* Residue conservation analysis
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Gene Ontology (GO) functional annotation
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Biological process
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chorismate metabolic process
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1 term
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DOI no:
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Febs J
275:4824-4835
(2008)
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PubMed id:
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A comparative biochemical and structural analysis of the intracellular chorismate mutase (Rv0948c) from Mycobacterium tuberculosis H(37)R(v) and the secreted chorismate mutase (y2828) from Yersinia pestis.
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S.K.Kim,
S.K.Reddy,
B.C.Nelson,
H.Robinson,
P.T.Reddy,
J.E.Ladner.
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ABSTRACT
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The Rv0948c gene from Mycobacterium tuberculosis H(37)R(v) encodes a 90 amino
acid protein as the natural gene product with chorismate mutase (CM) activity.
The protein, 90-MtCM, exhibits Michaelis-Menten kinetics with a k(cat) of
5.5+/-0.2s(-1) and a K(m) of 1500+/-100microm at 37 degrees C and pH7.5. The
2.0A X-ray structure shows that 90-MtCM is an all alpha-helical homodimer
(Protein Data Bank ID: 2QBV) with the topology of Escherichia coli CM (EcCM),
and that both protomers contribute to each catalytic site. Superimposition onto
the structure of EcCM and the sequence alignment shows that the C-terminus
helix3 is shortened. The absence of two residues in the active site of 90-MtCM
corresponding to Ser84 and Gln88 of EcCM appears to be one reason for the low
k(cat). Hence, 90-MtCM belongs to a subfamily of alpha-helical AroQ CMs termed
AroQ(delta.) The CM gene (y2828) from Yersinia pestis encodes a 186 amino acid
protein with an N-terminal signal peptide that directs the protein to the
periplasm. The mature protein, *YpCM, exhibits Michaelis-Menten kinetics with a
k(cat) of 70+/-5s(-1) and K(m) of 500+/-50microm at 37 degrees C and pH7.5. The
2.1A X-ray structure shows that *YpCM is an all alpha-helical protein, and
functions as a homodimer, and that each protomer has an independent catalytic
unit (Protein Data Bank ID: 2GBB). *YpCM belongs to the AroQ(gamma) class of
CMs, and is similar to the secreted CM (Rv1885c, *MtCM) from M.tuberculosis.
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Literature references that cite this PDB file's key reference
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PubMed id
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Reference
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B.Vanholme,
P.Kast,
A.Haegeman,
J.Jacob,
W.Grunewald,
and
G.Gheysen
(2009).
Structural and functional investigation of a secreted chorismate mutase from the plant-parasitic nematode Heterodera schachtii in the context of related enzymes from diverse origins.
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Mol Plant Pathol, 10,
189-200.
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S.Sasso,
M.Okvist,
K.Roderer,
M.Gamper,
G.Codoni,
U.Krengel,
and
P.Kast
(2009).
Structure and function of a complex between chorismate mutase and DAHP synthase: efficiency boost for the junior partner.
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EMBO J, 28,
2128-2142.
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PDB codes:
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The most recent references are shown first.
Citation data come partly from CiteXplore and partly
from an automated harvesting procedure. Note that this is likely to be
only a partial list as not all journals are covered by
either method. However, we are continually building up the citation data
so more and more references will be included with time.
Where a reference describes a PDB structure, the PDB
codes are
shown on the right.
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