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PDBsum entry 2m3f
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RNA binding protein
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PDB id
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2m3f
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DOI no:
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Nucleic Acids Res
42:2015-2036
(2014)
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PubMed id:
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Characterization of the interaction between protein Snu13p/15.5K and the Rsa1p/NUFIP factor and demonstration of its functional importance for snoRNP assembly.
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B.Rothé,
R.Back,
M.Quinternet,
J.Bizarro,
M.C.Robert,
M.Blaud,
C.Romier,
X.Manival,
B.Charpentier,
E.Bertrand,
C.Branlant.
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ABSTRACT
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The yeast Snu13p protein and its 15.5K human homolog both bind U4 snRNA and box
C/D snoRNAs. They also bind the Rsa1p/NUFIP assembly factor, proposed to
scaffold immature snoRNPs and to recruit the Hsp90-R2TP chaperone complex.
However, the nature of the Snu13p/15.5K-Rsa1p/NUFIP interaction and its exact
role in snoRNP assembly remained to be elucidated. By using biophysical,
molecular and imaging approaches, here, we identify residues needed for
Snu13p/15.5K-Rsa1p/NUFIP interaction. By NMR structure determination and docking
approaches, we built a 3D model of the Snup13p-Rsa1p interface, suggesting that
residues R249, R246 and K250 in Rsa1p and E72 and D73 in Snu13p form a network
of electrostatic interactions shielded from the solvent by hydrophobic residues
from both proteins and that residue W253 of Rsa1p is inserted in a hydrophobic
cavity of Snu13p. Individual mutations of residues in yeast demonstrate the
functional importance of the predicted interactions for both cell growth and
snoRNP formation. Using archaeal box C/D sRNP 3D structures as templates, the
association of Snu13p with Rsa1p is predicted to be exclusive of interactions in
active snoRNPs. Rsa1p and NUFIP may thus prevent premature activity of
pre-snoRNPs, and their removal may be a key step for active snoRNP production.
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');
}
}
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