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PDBsum entry 2kbb
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Structural protein
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PDB id
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2kbb
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Contents |
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* Residue conservation analysis
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DOI no:
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J Biol Chem
284:15097-15106
(2009)
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PubMed id:
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The structure of an interdomain complex which regulates talin activity.
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B.T.Goult,
N.Bate,
N.J.Anthis,
K.L.Wegener,
A.R.Gingras,
B.Patel,
I.L.Barsukov,
I.D.Campbell,
G.C.Roberts,
D.R.Critchley.
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ABSTRACT
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Talin is a large flexible rod-shaped protein that activates the integrin family
of cell adhesion molecules and couples them to cytoskeletal actin. It exists in
both globular and extended conformations, and an intra-molecular interaction
between the N-terminal F3 FERM sub-domain and the C-terminal part of the talin
rod contributes to an autoinhibited form of the molecule. Here, we report the
solution structure of the primary F3 binding domain within the C-terminal region
of the talin rod and use intermolecular NOEs to determine the structure of the
complex. The rod domain (residues 1655-1822) is an amphipathic 5-helix bundle -
Y377 of F3 docks into a hydrophobic pocket at one end of the bundle whilst a
basic loop in F3 (residues 316 to 326) interacts with a cluster of acidic
residues in the middle of helix 4. Mutation of E1770 abolishes binding. The rod
domain competes with beta3-integrin tails for binding to F3 and the structure of
the complex suggests that the rod is also likely to sterically inhibit binding
of the FERM domain to the membrane.
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Selected figure(s)
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Figure 1.
Structure of the talin 1655–1822 rod domain. A, schematic
representation of the domain structure of talin indicating the
relative position of the ligand binding sites and the boundaries
of the various head and rod domains. B, sequence alignment of
human talin1 residues 1655–1822 with the corresponding regions
of other talins. C, superimposition of the 20 lowest energy
structures consistent with the NMR data. Only the structured
region of 1655–1822 is shown, not the disordered N terminus.
D, ribbon drawing of a representative low energy structure
showing the overall topology of the five-helix bundle. E, map of
the surface charge of the domain.
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Figure 3.
Structure of the complex between talin F3 and talin
1655–1822. A, ribbon representation of the model of talin F3
(red) in complex with talin 1655–1822 (pale blue) obtained
using the HADDOCK approach. B, close-up of the interface showing
Tyr-377 of F3 and its close proximity to Leu-1680, Val-1683,
Met-1759, and Leu-1762 of talin 1655–1822. C, close-up of the
interaction of the positively charged activation loop of F3 with
the negatively charged residues on talin 1655–1822.
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The above figures are
reprinted
from an Open Access publication published by the ASBMB:
J Biol Chem
(2009,
284,
15097-15106)
copyright 2009.
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Figures were
selected
by an automated process.
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Literature references that cite this PDB file's key reference
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PubMed id
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Reference
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N.J.Anthis,
and
I.D.Campbell
(2011).
The tail of integrin activation.
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Trends Biochem Sci,
36,
191-198.
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P.Pinon,
and
B.Wehrle-Haller
(2011).
Integrins: versatile receptors controlling melanocyte adhesion, migration and proliferation.
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Pigment Cell Melanoma Res,
24,
282-294.
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S.J.Monkley,
V.Kostourou,
L.Spence,
B.Petrich,
S.Coleman,
M.H.Ginsberg,
C.A.Pritchard,
and
D.R.Critchley
(2011).
Endothelial cell talin1 is essential for embryonic angiogenesis.
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Dev Biol,
349,
494-502.
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A.R.Gingras,
N.Bate,
B.T.Goult,
B.Patel,
P.M.Kopp,
J.Emsley,
I.L.Barsukov,
G.C.Roberts,
and
D.R.Critchley
(2010).
Central region of talin has a unique fold that binds vinculin and actin.
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J Biol Chem,
285,
29577-29587.
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PDB code:
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B.T.Goult,
A.R.Gingras,
N.Bate,
I.L.Barsukov,
D.R.Critchley,
and
G.C.Roberts
(2010).
The domain structure of talin: residues 1815-1973 form a five-helix bundle containing a cryptic vinculin-binding site.
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FEBS Lett,
584,
2237-2241.
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PDB code:
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J.Lim,
A.G.Dupuy,
D.R.Critchley,
and
E.Caron
(2010).
Rap1 controls activation of the α(M)β(2) integrin in a talin-dependent manner.
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J Cell Biochem,
111,
999.
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P.M.Kopp,
N.Bate,
T.M.Hansen,
N.P.Brindle,
U.Praekelt,
E.Debrand,
S.Coleman,
D.Mazzeo,
B.T.Goult,
A.R.Gingras,
C.A.Pritchard,
D.R.Critchley,
and
S.J.Monkley
(2010).
Studies on the morphology and spreading of human endothelial cells define key inter- and intramolecular interactions for talin1.
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Eur J Cell Biol,
89,
661-673.
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P.R.Elliott,
B.T.Goult,
P.M.Kopp,
N.Bate,
J.G.Grossmann,
G.C.Roberts,
D.R.Critchley,
and
I.L.Barsukov
(2010).
The Structure of the talin head reveals a novel extended conformation of the FERM domain.
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Structure,
18,
1289-1299.
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PDB code:
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B.T.Goult,
M.Bouaouina,
D.S.Harburger,
N.Bate,
B.Patel,
N.J.Anthis,
I.D.Campbell,
D.A.Calderwood,
I.L.Barsukov,
G.C.Roberts,
and
D.R.Critchley
(2009).
The structure of the N-terminus of kindlin-1: a domain important for alphaiibbeta3 integrin activation.
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J Mol Biol,
394,
944-956.
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PDB code:
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E.F.Plow,
J.Qin,
and
T.Byzova
(2009).
Kindling the flame of integrin activation and function with kindlins.
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Curr Opin Hematol,
16,
323-328.
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F.Saltel,
E.Mortier,
V.P.Hytönen,
M.C.Jacquier,
P.Zimmermann,
V.Vogel,
W.Liu,
and
B.Wehrle-Haller
(2009).
New PI(4,5)P2- and membrane proximal integrin-binding motifs in the talin head control beta3-integrin clustering.
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J Cell Biol,
187,
715-731.
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The most recent references are shown first.
Citation data come partly from CiteXplore and partly
from an automated harvesting procedure. Note that this is likely to be
only a partial list as not all journals are covered by
either method. However, we are continually building up the citation data
so more and more references will be included with time.
Where a reference describes a PDB structure, the PDB
code is
shown on the right.
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}
}
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