spacer
spacer
Go to PDB code: 
protein ligands links
Transferase (methyltransferase) PDB id
2hmy
Jmol
Contents
Protein chain
327 a.a. *
Ligands
SAM
Waters ×63
* Residue conservation analysis
PDB id:
2hmy
Name: Transferase (methyltransferase)
Title: Binary complex of hhai methyltransferase with adomet formed in the presence of a short nonpsecific DNA oligonucleotide
Structure: Protein (cytosine-specific methyltransferase hhai). Chain: b. Engineered: yes
Source: Haemophilus haemolyticus. Organism_taxid: 726. Expressed in: escherichia coli. Expression_system_taxid: 562
Resolution:
2.61Å     R-factor:   0.198    
Authors: M.O'Gara,X.Zhang,R.J.Roberts,X.Cheng
Key ref:
M.O'Gara et al. (1999). Structure of a binary complex of HhaI methyltransferase with S-adenosyl-L-methionine formed in the presence of a short non-specific DNA oligonucleotide. J Mol Biol, 287, 201-209. PubMed id: 10080885 DOI: 10.1006/jmbi.1999.2608
Date:
08-Feb-99     Release date:   19-Mar-99    
PROCHECK
Go to PROCHECK summary
 Headers
 References

Protein chain
Pfam   ArchSchema ?
P05102  (MTH1_HAEPH) -  Modification methylase HhaI
Seq:
Struc:
327 a.a.
327 a.a.
Key:    PfamA domain  Secondary structure  CATH domain

 Enzyme reactions 
   Enzyme class: E.C.2.1.1.37  - Dna (cytosine-5-)-methyltransferase.
[IntEnz]   [ExPASy]   [KEGG]   [BRENDA]
      Reaction: S-adenosyl-L-methionine + DNA = S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + DNA containing 5-methylcytosine
S-adenosyl-L-methionine
Bound ligand (Het Group name = SAM)
corresponds exactly
+ DNA
= S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine
+ DNA containing 5-methylcytosine
Molecule diagrams generated from .mol files obtained from the KEGG ftp site
 Gene Ontology (GO) functional annotation 
  GO annot!
  Biological process     DNA restriction-modification system   2 terms 
  Biochemical function     transferase activity     4 terms  

 

 
    reference    
 
 
DOI no: 10.1006/jmbi.1999.2608 J Mol Biol 287:201-209 (1999)
PubMed id: 10080885  
 
 
Structure of a binary complex of HhaI methyltransferase with S-adenosyl-L-methionine formed in the presence of a short non-specific DNA oligonucleotide.
M.O'Gara, X.Zhang, R.J.Roberts, X.Cheng.
 
  ABSTRACT  
 
We have determined a structure for a complex formed between HhaI methyltransferase (M.HhaI) and S-adenosyl-L-methionine (AdoMet) in the presence of a non-specific short oligonucleotide. M.HhaI binds to the non-specific short oligonucleotides in solution. Although no DNA is incorporated in the crystal, AdoMet binds in a primed orientation, identical with that observed in the ternary complex of the enzyme, cognate DNA, and AdoMet or S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine (AdoHcy). This orientation differs from the previously observed unprimed orientation in the M.HhaI-AdoMet binary complex, where the S+-CH3 unit of AdoMet is protected by a favorable cation-pi interaction with Trp41. The structure suggests that the presence of DNA can guide AdoMet into the primed orientation. These results shed new light on the proposed ordered mechanism of binding and explains the stable association between AdoMet and M.HhaI.
 
  Selected figure(s)  
 
Figure 3.
Figure 4.
Figure 4. Close up of the AdoMet primed orientation in 2HMY. The difference electron densities, (2F[o] − F[c], α[c]) in light blue and (F[o] − F[c], α[c]) in red are contoured at 1.0σ and 3.0σ, respectively, above the mean, where the methyl group was omitted in the structure factor (F[c], α[c]) calculation. F[o] and F[c] are the observed and calculated structure factor amplitudes, respectively. AdoMet is in thick stick representation, with black for carbon, blue for nitrogen, red for oxygen, and green for sulfur. The neighboring M.HhaI amino acid residues are in black thin line representation and labeled with black lettering. The AdoMet methionine moiety is projected backward from the viewer. The figure was prepared with program O [Jones et al 1991].
 
  The above figures are reprinted by permission from Elsevier: J Mol Biol (1999, 287, 201-209) copyright 1999.  
  Figures were selected by the author.  

Literature references that cite this PDB file's key reference Google scholar

  PubMed id Reference
20939822 F.Xu, C.Mao, Y.Ding, C.Rui, L.Wu, A.Shi, H.Zhang, L.Zhang, and Z.Xu (2010).
Molecular and enzymatic profiles of mammalian DNA methyltransferases: structures and targets for drugs.
  Curr Med Chem, 17, 4052-4071.  
19497854 R.A.Estabrook, T.T.Nguyen, N.Fera, and N.O.Reich (2009).
Coupling sequence-specific recognition to DNA modification.
  J Biol Chem, 284, 22690-22696.  
18567810 T.P.Jurkowski, M.Meusburger, S.Phalke, M.Helm, W.Nellen, G.Reuter, and A.Jeltsch (2008).
Human DNMT2 methylates tRNA(Asp) molecules using a DNA methyltransferase-like catalytic mechanism.
  RNA, 14, 1663-1670.  
17545164 K.Liebert, J.R.Horton, S.Chahar, M.Orwick, X.Cheng, and A.Jeltsch (2007).
Two alternative conformations of S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine bound to Escherichia coli DNA adenine methyltransferase and the implication of conformational changes in regulating the catalytic cycle.
  J Biol Chem, 282, 22848-22855.
PDB code: 2ore
17223133 S.de los Rios, and J.J.Perona (2007).
Structure of the Escherichia coli leucine-responsive regulatory protein Lrp reveals a novel octameric assembly.
  J Mol Biol, 366, 1589-1602.
PDB code: 2gqq
16700050 C.Sasaki, I.Sugiura, A.Ebihara, T.Tamura, S.Sugio, and K.Inagaki (2006).
The crystal structure of hypothetical methyltransferase from Thermus thermophilus HB8.
  Proteins, 64, 552-558.  
17005571 R.A.Estabrook, and N.Reich (2006).
Observing an induced-fit mechanism during sequence-specific DNA methylation.
  J Biol Chem, 281, 37205-37214.  
15653631 E.Merkiene, and S.Klimasauskas (2005).
Probing a rate-limiting step by mutational perturbation of AdoMet binding in the HhaI methyltransferase.
  Nucleic Acids Res, 33, 307-315.  
15657135 R.A.Estabrook, J.Luo, M.M.Purdy, V.Sharma, P.Weakliem, T.C.Bruice, and N.O.Reich (2005).
Statistical coevolution analysis and molecular dynamics: identification of amino acid pairs essential for catalysis.
  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 102, 994-999.  
15195996 A.Dong, L.Zhou, X.Zhang, S.Stickel, R.J.Roberts, and X.Cheng (2004).
Structure of the Q237W mutant of HhaI DNA methyltransferase: an insight into protein-protein interactions.
  Biol Chem, 385, 373-379.
PDB code: 1svu
15274924 D.Daujotyte, S.Serva, G.Vilkaitis, E.Merkiene, C.Venclovas, and S.Klimasauskas (2004).
HhaI DNA methyltransferase uses the protruding Gln237 for active flipping of its target cytosine.
  Structure, 12, 1047-1055.  
15143064 R.A.Estabrook, R.Lipson, B.Hopkins, and N.Reich (2004).
The coupling of tight DNA binding and base flipping: identification of a conserved structural motif in base flipping enzymes.
  J Biol Chem, 279, 31419-31428.  
12732637 C.B.Thomas, R.D.Scavetta, R.I.Gumport, and M.E.Churchill (2003).
Structures of liganded and unliganded RsrI N6-adenine DNA methyltransferase: a distinct orientation for active cofactor binding.
  J Biol Chem, 278, 26094-26101.
PDB codes: 1nw5 1nw6 1nw7 1nw8
12824489 D.J.Miller, N.Ouellette, E.Evdokimova, A.Savchenko, A.Edwards, and W.F.Anderson (2003).
Crystal complexes of a predicted S-adenosylmethionine-dependent methyltransferase reveal a typical AdoMet binding domain and a substrate recognition domain.
  Protein Sci, 12, 1432-1442.
PDB codes: 1m6y 1n2x
12506109 S.Bheemanaik, S.Chandrashekaran, V.Nagaraja, and D.N.Rao (2003).
Kinetic and catalytic properties of dimeric KpnI DNA methyltransferase.
  J Biol Chem, 278, 7863-7874.  
12399454 T.Velkov, and A.Lawen (2003).
Mapping and molecular modeling of S-adenosyl-L-methionine binding sites in N-methyltransferase domains of the multifunctional polypeptide cyclosporin synthetase.
  J Biol Chem, 278, 1137-1148.  
11933228 A.Jeltsch (2002).
Beyond Watson and Crick: DNA methylation and molecular enzymology of DNA methyltransferases.
  Chembiochem, 3, 274-293.  
11847284 C.D.Smith, M.Carson, A.M.Friedman, M.M.Skinner, L.Delucas, L.Chantalat, L.Weise, T.Shirasawa, and D.Chattopadhyay (2002).
Crystal structure of human L-isoaspartyl-O-methyl-transferase with S-adenosyl homocysteine at 1.6-A resolution and modeling of an isoaspartyl-containing peptide at the active site.
  Protein Sci, 11, 625-635.
PDB code: 1i1n
11729191 C.P.Swaminathan, U.T.Sankpal, D.N.Rao, and A.Surolia (2002).
Water-assisted dual mode cofactor recognition by HhaI DNA methyltransferase.
  J Biol Chem, 277, 4042-4049.  
12056895 G.D.Markham, P.O.Norrby, and C.W.Bock (2002).
S-adenosylmethionine conformations in solution and in protein complexes: conformational influences of the sulfonium group.
  Biochemistry, 41, 7636-7646.  
12060679 U.T.Sankpal, and D.N.Rao (2002).
Mutational analysis of conserved residues in HhaI DNA methyltransferase.
  Nucleic Acids Res, 30, 2628-2638.  
12060740 Z.E.Newby, E.Y.Lau, and T.C.Bruice (2002).
A theoretical examination of the factors controlling the catalytic efficiency of the DNA-(adenine-N6)-methyltransferase from Thermus aquaticus.
  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 99, 7922-7927.  
10671528 W.M.Lindstrom, J.Flynn, and N.O.Reich (2000).
Reconciling structure and function in HhaI DNA cytosine-C-5 methyltransferase.
  J Biol Chem, 275, 4912-4919.  
The most recent references are shown first. Citation data come partly from CiteXplore and partly from an automated harvesting procedure. Note that this is likely to be only a partial list as not all journals are covered by either method. However, we are continually building up the citation data so more and more references will be included with time. Where a reference describes a PDB structure, the PDB code is shown on the right.