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Isomerase PDB id
2gtv
Jmol
Contents
Protein chain
104 a.a. *
Ligands
TSA
* Residue conservation analysis
PDB id:
2gtv
Name: Isomerase
Title: Nmr structure of monomeric chorismate mutase from methanococcus jannaschii
Structure: Chorismate mutase. Chain: x. Synonym: cm. Hypothetical protein mj0246. Engineered: yes
Source: Methanocaldococcus jannaschii. Organism_taxid: 2190. Expressed in: escherichia coli. Expression_system_taxid: 562.
NMR struc: 10 models
Authors: B.R.Vogeli
Key ref:
K.Pervushin et al. (2007). Structure and dynamics of a molten globular enzyme. Nat Struct Biol, 14, 1202-1206. PubMed id: 17994104 DOI: 10.1038/nsmb1325
Date:
28-Apr-06     Release date:   31-Oct-06    
PROCHECK
Go to PROCHECK summary
 Headers
 References

Protein chain
Pfam   ArchSchema ?
Q57696  (Y246_METJA) -  Uncharacterized protein MJ0246
Seq:
Struc:
99 a.a.
104 a.a.*
Key:    PfamA domain  Secondary structure
* PDB and UniProt seqs differ at 12 residue positions (black crosses)

 Gene Ontology (GO) functional annotation 
  GO annot!
  Biological process     chorismate metabolic process   1 term 

 

 
DOI no: 10.1038/nsmb1325 Nat Struct Biol 14:1202-1206 (2007)
PubMed id: 17994104  
 
 
Structure and dynamics of a molten globular enzyme.
K.Pervushin, K.Vamvaca, B.Vögeli, D.Hilvert.
 
  ABSTRACT  
 
Although protein dynamics has been recognized as a potentially important contributor to enzyme catalysis, structural disorder is generally considered to reduce catalytic efficiency. This widely held assumption has recently been challenged by the finding that an engineered chorismate mutase combines high catalytic activity with the properties of a molten globule, a loosely packed and highly dynamic conformational ensemble. Taking advantage of the ordering observed upon ligand binding, we have now used NMR spectroscopy to characterize this enzyme in complex with a transition-state analog. The complex adopts a helix-bundle structure, as designed, but retains unprecedented flexibility on the millisecond timescale across its entire length. Moreover, pre-steady-state kinetics data show that binding occurs by an induced-fit mechanism on the same timescale as the enzymatic reaction, linking global conformational plasticity with efficient catalysis.
 
  Selected figure(s)  
 
Figure 1.
(a) Left, conversion of chorismate to prephenate catalyzed by the enzyme. Right, a conformationally constrained oxabicyclic dicarboxylic acid TSA^13. (b) Model of the 96-residue monomer based on the X-ray structure of the EcCM complex with the TSA. (c) The ten lowest-energy conformers of the mMjCM–TSA NMR structure. The engineered loop, residues 23a–h, is shown in red. The TSA, which binds at the active site, is shown in ball-and-stick representation. (d) Structure of the mMjCM dimer that forms at high protein concentration.
Figure 2.
The polar residues (cyan) that contact the TSA (yellow) are superimposed on their counterparts from the EcCM crystal structure (pink). Amino acid numbering is based on the EcCM sequence^13.
 
  The above figures are reprinted by permission from Macmillan Publishers Ltd: Nat Struct Biol (2007, 14, 1202-1206) copyright 2007.  
  Figures were selected by an automated process.  

Literature references that cite this PDB file's key reference

  PubMed id Reference
20945356 C.E.Bobst, J.J.Thomas, P.A.Salinas, P.Savickas, and I.A.Kaltashov (2010).
Impact of oxidation on protein therapeutics: conformational dynamics of intact and oxidized acid-β-glucocerebrosidase at near-physiological pH.
  Protein Sci, 19, 2366-2378.  
20819242 P.I.Zhuravlev, and G.A.Papoian (2010).
Protein functional landscapes, dynamics, allostery: a tortuous path towards a universal theoretical framework.
  Q Rev Biophys, 43, 295-332.  
  20099310 S.C.Kamerlin, and A.Warshel (2010).
At the dawn of the 21st century: Is dynamics the missing link for understanding enzyme catalysis?
  Proteins, 78, 1339-1375.  
19229886 A.Vardi-Kilshtain, M.Roca, and A.Warshel (2009).
The empirical valence bond as an effective strategy for computer-aided enzyme design.
  Biotechnol J, 4, 495-500.  
19593379 K.Pervushin, E.Tan, K.Parthasarathy, X.Lin, F.L.Jiang, D.Yu, A.Vararattanavech, T.W.Soong, D.X.Liu, and J.Torres (2009).
Structure and inhibition of the SARS coronavirus envelope protein ion channel.
  PLoS Pathog, 5, e1000511.  
19161327 M.Roca, A.Vardi-Kilshtain, and A.Warshel (2009).
Toward accurate screening in computer-aided enzyme design.
  Biochemistry, 48, 3046-3056.  
19708018 R.Egel (2009).
Peptide-dominated membranes preceding the genetic takeover by RNA: latest thinking on a classic controversy.
  Bioessays, 31, 1100-1109.  
19556970 S.Sasso, M.Okvist, K.Roderer, M.Gamper, G.Codoni, U.Krengel, and P.Kast (2009).
Structure and function of a complex between chorismate mutase and DAHP synthase: efficiency boost for the junior partner.
  EMBO J, 28, 2128-2142.
PDB codes: 2vkl 2w19 2w1a
18939839 A.J.Smith, R.Müller, M.D.Toscano, P.Kast, H.W.Hellinga, D.Hilvert, and K.N.Houk (2008).
Structural reorganization and preorganization in enzyme active sites: comparisons of experimental and theoretically ideal active site geometries in the multistep serine esterase reaction cycle.
  J Am Chem Soc, 130, 15361-15373.  
18573077 C.Jäckel, P.Kast, and D.Hilvert (2008).
Protein design by directed evolution.
  Annu Rev Biophys, 37, 153-173.  
18451804 F.Bemporad, J.Gsponer, H.I.Hopearuoho, G.Plakoutsi, G.Stati, M.Stefani, N.Taddei, M.Vendruscolo, and F.Chiti (2008).
Biological function in a non-native partially folded state of a protein.
  EMBO J, 27, 1525-1535.  
18799750 G.A.Papoian (2008).
Proteins with weakly funneled energy landscapes challenge the classical structure-function paradigm.
  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 105, 14237-14238.  
18779576 M.Roca, B.Messer, D.Hilvert, and A.Warshel (2008).
On the relationship between folding and chemical landscapes in enzyme catalysis.
  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 105, 13877-13882.  
The most recent references are shown first. Citation data come partly from CiteXplore and partly from an automated harvesting procedure. Note that this is likely to be only a partial list as not all journals are covered by either method. However, we are continually building up the citation data so more and more references will be included with time. Where a reference describes a PDB structure, the PDB codes are shown on the right.