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* Residue conservation analysis
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PDB id:
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Transferase
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Title:
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Putative methyltransferase yhhf from escherichia coli.
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Structure:
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Methylase yhhf. Chain: a, b, c, d, e, f. Engineered: yes
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Source:
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Escherichia coli. Organism_taxid: 83333. Strain: k12. Gene: yhhf. Expressed in: escherichia coli bl21(de3). Expression_system_taxid: 469008.
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Resolution:
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2.05Å
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R-factor:
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0.184
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R-free:
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0.217
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Authors:
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J.Osipiuk,Y.Kim,R.Sanishvili,T.Skarina,E.Evdokimova,A.Savche A.Edwards,A.Joachimiak,Midwest Center For Structural Genomi
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Key ref:
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D.V.Lesnyak
et al.
(2007).
Methyltransferase that modifies guanine 966 of the 16 S rRNA: functional identification and tertiary structure.
J Biol Chem,
282,
5880-5887.
PubMed id:
DOI:
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Date:
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16-Jan-06
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Release date:
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28-Feb-06
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PROCHECK
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Headers
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References
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Enzyme class:
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Chains A, B, C, D, E, F:
E.C.2.1.1.171
- 16S rRNA (guanine(966)-N(2))-methyltransferase.
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Reaction:
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S-adenosyl-L-methionine + guanosine966 in 16S rRNA = S-adenosyl-L- homocysteine + N2-methylguanosine966 in 16S rRNA
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S-adenosyl-L-methionine
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guanosine(966) in 16S rRNA
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=
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S-adenosyl-L- homocysteine
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+
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N(2)-methylguanosine(966) in 16S rRNA
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Molecule diagrams generated from .mol files obtained from the
KEGG ftp site
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Gene Ontology (GO) functional annotation
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Biological process
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methylation
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4 terms
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Biochemical function
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nucleic acid binding
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5 terms
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DOI no:
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J Biol Chem
282:5880-5887
(2007)
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PubMed id:
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Methyltransferase that modifies guanine 966 of the 16 S rRNA: functional identification and tertiary structure.
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D.V.Lesnyak,
J.Osipiuk,
T.Skarina,
P.V.Sergiev,
A.A.Bogdanov,
A.Edwards,
A.Savchenko,
A.Joachimiak,
O.A.Dontsova.
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ABSTRACT
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N(2)-Methylguanine 966 is located in the loop of Escherichia coli 16 S rRNA
helix 31, forming a part of the P-site tRNA-binding pocket. We found yhhF to be
a gene encoding for m(2)G966 specific 16 S rRNA methyltransferase. Disruption of
the yhhF gene by kanamycin resistance marker leads to a loss of modification at
G966. The modification could be rescued by expression of recombinant protein
from the plasmid carrying the yhhF gene. Moreover, purified m(2)G966
methyltransferase, in the presence of S-adenosylomethionine (AdoMet), is able to
methylate 30 S ribosomal subunits that were purified from yhhF knock-out strain
in vitro. The methylation is specific for G966 base of the 16 S rRNA. The
m(2)G966 methyltransferase was crystallized, and its structure has been
determined and refined to 2.05A(.) The structure closely resembles RsmC rRNA
methyltransferase, specific for m(2)G1207 of the 16 S rRNA. Structural
comparisons and analysis of the enzyme active site suggest modes for binding
AdoMet and rRNA to m(2)G966 methyltransferase. Based on the experimental data
and current nomenclature the protein expressed from the yhhF gene was renamed to
RsmD. A model for interaction of RsmD with ribosome has been proposed.
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Selected figure(s)
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Figure 4.
FIGURE 4. Structure of the RsmD protein. A, the RsmD
protein monomer structure shown as a schematic in rainbow colors
with N terminus and C terminus marked in blue and red,
respectively (only chain A of the PDB code 2FPO deposit is
shown). B, stereo view of representative electron density map
showing the RsmD active-site region.
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Figure 5.
FIGURE 5. Structure alignment of RsmD protein (shown in
"blue") to related rRNA methyltransferases RsmC (shown in
orange) (A) and RsmB (shown in magenta) (B).
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The above figures are
reprinted
by permission from the ASBMB:
J Biol Chem
(2007,
282,
5880-5887)
copyright 2007.
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Figures were
selected
by an automated process.
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Literature references that cite this PDB file's key reference
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PubMed id
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Reference
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F.Yan,
J.M.LaMarre,
R.Röhrich,
J.Wiesner,
H.Jomaa,
A.S.Mankin,
and
D.G.Fujimori
(2010).
RlmN and Cfr are radical SAM enzymes involved in methylation of ribosomal RNA.
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J Am Chem Soc, 132,
3953-3964.
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S.Kimura,
and
T.Suzuki
(2010).
Fine-tuning of the ribosomal decoding center by conserved methyl-modifications in the Escherichia coli 16S rRNA.
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Nucleic Acids Res, 38,
1341-1352.
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E.Purta,
M.O'Connor,
J.M.Bujnicki,
and
S.Douthwaite
(2009).
YgdE is the 2'-O-ribose methyltransferase RlmM specific for nucleotide C2498 in bacterial 23S rRNA.
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Mol Microbiol, 72,
1147-1158.
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K.Ochi,
J.Y.Kim,
Y.Tanaka,
G.Wang,
K.Masuda,
H.Nanamiya,
S.Okamoto,
S.Tokuyama,
Y.Adachi,
and
F.Kawamura
(2009).
Inactivation of KsgA, a 16S rRNA methyltransferase, causes vigorous emergence of mutants with high-level kasugamycin resistance.
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Antimicrob Agents Chemother, 53,
193-201.
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N.D.Abeydeera,
and
C.S.Chow
(2009).
Synthesis and characterization of modified nucleotides in the 970 hairpin loop of Escherichia coli 16S ribosomal RNA.
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Bioorg Med Chem, 17,
5887-5893.
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A.A.Saraiya,
T.N.Lamichhane,
C.S.Chow,
J.SantaLucia,
and
P.R.Cunningham
(2008).
Identification and role of functionally important motifs in the 970 loop of Escherichia coli 16S ribosomal RNA.
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J Mol Biol, 376,
645-657.
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G.Emmerechts,
L.Maes,
P.Herdewijn,
J.Anné,
and
J.Rozenski
(2008).
Characterization of the posttranscriptional modifications in Legionella pneumophila small-subunit ribosomal RNA.
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Chem Biodivers, 5,
2640-2653.
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H.Grosjean,
C.Gaspin,
C.Marck,
W.A.Decatur,
and
V.de Crécy-Lagard
(2008).
RNomics and Modomics in the halophilic archaea Haloferax volcanii: identification of RNA modification genes.
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BMC Genomics, 9,
470.
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P.S.Pallan,
C.Kreutz,
S.Bosio,
R.Micura,
and
M.Egli
(2008).
Effects of N2,N2-dimethylguanosine on RNA structure and stability: crystal structure of an RNA duplex with tandem m2 2G:A pairs.
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RNA, 14,
2125-2135.
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PDB code:
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C.S.Chow,
T.N.Lamichhane,
and
S.K.Mahto
(2007).
Expanding the nucleotide repertoire of the ribosome with post-transcriptional modifications.
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ACS Chem Biol, 2,
610-619.
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G.N.Basturea,
and
M.P.Deutscher
(2007).
Substrate specificity and properties of the Escherichia coli 16S rRNA methyltransferase, RsmE.
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RNA, 13,
1969-1976.
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K.Nishimura,
S.K.Johansen,
T.Inaoka,
T.Hosaka,
S.Tokuyama,
Y.Tahara,
S.Okamoto,
F.Kawamura,
S.Douthwaite,
and
K.Ochi
(2007).
Identification of the RsmG methyltransferase target as 16S rRNA nucleotide G527 and characterization of Bacillus subtilis rsmG mutants.
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J Bacteriol, 189,
6068-6073.
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M.A.Adams,
M.D.Suits,
J.Zheng,
and
Z.Jia
(2007).
Piecing together the structure-function puzzle: experiences in structure-based functional annotation of hypothetical proteins.
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Proteomics, 7,
2920-2932.
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M.Kaczanowska,
and
M.Rydén-Aulin
(2007).
Ribosome biogenesis and the translation process in Escherichia coli.
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Microbiol Mol Biol Rev, 71,
477-494.
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P.V.Sergiev,
A.A.Bogdanov,
and
O.A.Dontsova
(2007).
Ribosomal RNA guanine-(N2)-methyltransferases and their targets.
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Nucleic Acids Res, 35,
2295-2301.
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S.Sunita,
E.Purta,
M.Durawa,
K.L.Tkaczuk,
J.Swaathi,
J.M.Bujnicki,
and
J.Sivaraman
(2007).
Functional specialization of domains tandemly duplicated within 16S rRNA methyltransferase RsmC.
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Nucleic Acids Res, 35,
4264-4274.
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PDB code:
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The most recent references are shown first.
Citation data come partly from CiteXplore and partly
from an automated harvesting procedure. Note that this is likely to be
only a partial list as not all journals are covered by
either method. However, we are continually building up the citation data
so more and more references will be included with time.
Where a reference describes a PDB structure, the PDB
code is
shown on the right.
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