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* Residue conservation analysis
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PDB id:
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Hydrolase
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Title:
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The x-ray crystallographic structure of the angiogenesis inh angiostatin, bound to a peptide from the group a streptococ protein pam
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Structure:
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Angiostatin. Chain: x, a. Fragment: kringle 1,kringle 2 and kringle 3. Engineered: yes. Mutation: yes. Plasminogen-binding group a streptococcal m-like pam. Chain: c, b. Fragment: vek-30.
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Source:
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Homo sapiens. Human. Organism_taxid: 9606. Gene: plg. Expressed in: pichia pastoris. Expression_system_taxid: 4922. Synthetic: yes. Other_details: vek-30 is an internal peptide within the streptococcus protein pam
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Biol. unit:
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Dimer (from
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Resolution:
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3.10Å
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R-factor:
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0.202
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R-free:
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0.296
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Authors:
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S.E.Cnudde,M.Prorok,F.J.Castellino,J.H.Geiger
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Key ref:
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S.E.Cnudde
et al.
(2006).
X-ray crystallographic structure of the angiogenesis inhibitor, angiostatin, bound to a peptide from the group A streptococcal surface protein PAM.
Biochemistry,
45,
11052-11060.
PubMed id:
DOI:
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Date:
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29-Apr-06
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Release date:
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05-Dec-06
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PROCHECK
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Headers
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References
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P00747
(PLMN_HUMAN) -
Plasminogen
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Seq: Struc:
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810 a.a.
168 a.a.*
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Enzyme class:
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Chains X, A:
E.C.3.4.21.7
- Plasmin.
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Reaction:
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Preferential cleavage: Lys-|-Xaa > Arg-|-Xaa; higher selectivity than trypsin. Converts fibrin into soluble products.
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Gene Ontology (GO) functional annotation
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Biological process
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blood coagulation
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2 terms
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Biochemical function
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calcium ion binding
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2 terms
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DOI no:
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Biochemistry
45:11052-11060
(2006)
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PubMed id:
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X-ray crystallographic structure of the angiogenesis inhibitor, angiostatin, bound to a peptide from the group A streptococcal surface protein PAM.
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S.E.Cnudde,
M.Prorok,
F.J.Castellino,
J.H.Geiger.
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ABSTRACT
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The crystal structure of the human Pg-derived angiogenesis inhibitor,
angiostatin, complexed to VEK-30, a peptide from the group A streptococcal
surface protein, PAM, was determined and refined to 2.3 A resolution. This is
the first structure of angiostatin bound to a ligand and provides a model of the
interaction between Pg and streptococcal-derived pathogenic proteins. VEK-30
contains a "through-space isostere" for C-terminal lysine, wherein Arg and Glu
side chains, separated by one helical turn, bind within the bipolar angiostatin
kringle 2 (K2) domain lysine-binding site. VEK-30 also makes several contacts
with K2 residues that exist outside of the canonical LBS and are not conserved
among the other Pg kringles, thus providing a molecular basis for the
selectivity of VEK-30 for K2. The structure also shows that Pg kringle domains
undergo significant structural rearrangement relative to one another and reveals
dimerization between two molecules of angiostatin and VEK-30 related by
crystallographic symmetry. This dimerization, which exists only in the crystal
structure, is consistent with the parallel coiled-coil full-length PAM dimer
expected from sequence similarities and homology modeling.
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Literature references that cite this PDB file's key reference
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PubMed id
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Reference
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M.Wang,
J.Zajicek,
J.H.Geiger,
M.Prorok,
and
F.J.Castellino
(2010).
Solution structure of the complex of VEK-30 and plasminogen kringle 2.
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J Struct Biol, 169,
349-359.
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PDB code:
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A.C.Tharp,
M.Laha,
P.Panizzi,
M.W.Thompson,
P.Fuentes-Prior,
and
P.E.Bock
(2009).
Plasminogen Substrate Recognition by the Streptokinase-Plasminogen Catalytic Complex Is Facilitated by Arg253, Lys256, and Lys257 in the Streptokinase {beta}-Domain and Kringle 5 of the Substrate.
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J Biol Chem, 284,
19511-19521.
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Q.Fu,
M.Figuera-Losada,
V.A.Ploplis,
S.Cnudde,
J.H.Geiger,
M.Prorok,
and
F.J.Castellino
(2008).
The lack of binding of VEK-30, an internal peptide from the group A streptococcal M-like protein, PAM, to murine plasminogen is due to two amino acid replacements in the plasminogen kringle-2 domain.
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J Biol Chem, 283,
1580-1587.
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The most recent references are shown first.
Citation data come partly from CiteXplore and partly
from an automated harvesting procedure. Note that this is likely to be
only a partial list as not all journals are covered by
either method. However, we are continually building up the citation data
so more and more references will be included with time.
Where a reference describes a PDB structure, the PDB
code is
shown on the right.
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