spacer
spacer
Go to PDB code: 
protein links
Protein binding PDB id
2j4m
Jmol
Contents
Protein chain
100 a.a. *
* Residue conservation analysis
PDB id:
2j4m
Name: Protein binding
Title: Double dockerin from piromyces equi cel45a
Structure: Endoglucanase 45a. Chain: a. Fragment: first two dockerin domains, residues 21-118. Synonym: cel45a endoglucanase. Engineered: yes
Source: Piromyces equi. Organism_taxid: 99929. Expressed in: escherichia coli. Expression_system_taxid: 511693.
NMR struc: 6 models
Authors: T.Nagy,R.B.Tunnicliffe,L.D.Higgins,C.Walters,H.J.Gilbert, M.P.Williamson
Key ref:
T.Nagy et al. (2007). Characterization of a double dockerin from the cellulosome of the anaerobic fungus Piromyces equi. J Mol Biol, 373, 612-622. PubMed id: 17869267 DOI: 10.1016/j.jmb.2007.08.007
Date:
01-Sep-06     Release date:   25-Sep-07    
PROCHECK
Go to PROCHECK summary
 Headers
 References

Protein chain
Pfam   ArchSchema ?
Q9P868  (Q9P868_PIREQ) -  Endoglucanase 45A
Seq:
Struc:
410 a.a.
100 a.a.*
Key:    PfamA domain  Secondary structure
* PDB and UniProt seqs differ at 2 residue positions (black crosses)

 Gene Ontology (GO) functional annotation 
  GO annot!
  Biochemical function     protein domain specific binding     1 term  

 

 
DOI no: 10.1016/j.jmb.2007.08.007 J Mol Biol 373:612-622 (2007)
PubMed id: 17869267  
 
 
Characterization of a double dockerin from the cellulosome of the anaerobic fungus Piromyces equi.
T.Nagy, R.B.Tunnicliffe, L.D.Higgins, C.Walters, H.J.Gilbert, M.P.Williamson.
 
  ABSTRACT  
 
The assembly into supramolecular complexes of proteins having complementary activities is central to cellular function. One such complex of considerable biological and industrial significance is the plant cell wall-degrading apparatus of anaerobic microorganisms, termed the cellulosome. A central feature of bacterial cellulosomes is a large non-catalytic protein, the scaffoldin, which contains multiple cohesin domains. An array of digestive enzymes is incorporated into the cellulosome through the interaction of the dockerin domains, present in the catalytic subunits, with the cohesin domains that are present in the scaffoldin. By contrast, in anaerobic fungi, such as Piromyces equi, the dockerins of cellulosomal enzymes are often present in tandem copies; however, the identity of the cognate cohesin domains in these organisms is unclear, hindering further biotechnological development of the fungal cellulosome. Here, we characterise the solution structure and function of a double-dockerin construct from the P. equi endoglucanase Cel45A. We show that the two domains are connected by a flexible linker that is short enough to keep the binding sites of the two domains on adjacent surfaces, and allows the double-dockerin construct to bind more tightly to cellulosomes than a single domain and with greater coverage. The double dockerin binds to the GH3 beta-glucosidase component of the fungal cellulosome, which is thereby identified as a potential scaffoldin.
 
  Selected figure(s)  
 
Figure 3.
Figure 3. Structure of the double dockerin from Cel45A (a) shown as a cartoon, with β-sheets numbered, and with the two binding sites indicated by the side-chains of the key residues (see below); (b) an ensemble of 30 structures overlaid on the N-terminal domain; and (c) an ensemble of 30 structures overlaid on the C-terminal domain.
Figure 5.
Figure 5. ^15N relaxation data for the double dockerin.
 
  The above figures are reprinted by permission from Elsevier: J Mol Biol (2007, 373, 612-622) copyright 2007.  
  Figures were selected by an automated process.  

Literature references that cite this PDB file's key reference

  PubMed id Reference
21362116 M.Qi, P.Wang, L.B.Selinger, L.J.Yanke, R.J.Forster, and T.A.McAllister (2011).
Isolation and characterization of a ferulic acid esterase (Fae1A) from the rumen fungus Anaeromyces mucronatus.
  J Appl Microbiol, 110, 1341-1350.  
19690850 C.K.Pai, Z.Y.Wu, M.J.Chen, Y.F.Zeng, J.W.Chen, C.H.Duan, M.L.Li, and J.R.Liu (2010).
Molecular cloning and characterization of a bifunctional xylanolytic enzyme from Neocallimastix patriciarum.
  Appl Microbiol Biotechnol, 85, 1451-1462.  
20373916 C.M.Fontes, and H.J.Gilbert (2010).
Cellulosomes: highly efficient nanomachines designed to deconstruct plant cell wall complex carbohydrates.
  Annu Rev Biochem, 79, 655-681.  
19025568 A.Peer, S.P.Smith, E.A.Bayer, R.Lamed, and I.Borovok (2009).
Noncellulosomal cohesin- and dockerin-like modules in the three domains of life.
  FEMS Microbiol Lett, 291, 1.  
  19774110 M.Dashtban, H.Schraft, and W.Qin (2009).
Fungal bioconversion of lignocellulosic residues; opportunities & perspectives.
  Int J Biol Sci, 5, 578-595.  
The most recent references are shown first. Citation data come partly from CiteXplore and partly from an automated harvesting procedure. Note that this is likely to be only a partial list as not all journals are covered by either method. However, we are continually building up the citation data so more and more references will be included with time.