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Hydrolase PDB id
1ymf
Jmol
Contents
Protein chain
431 a.a. *
Ligands
ADP
Waters ×166
* Residue conservation analysis
PDB id:
1ymf
Name: Hydrolase
Title: Crystal structure of yellow fever virus ns3 helicase complexed with adp
Structure: Genome polyprotein [contains: flavivirin protease ns3 catalytic subunit]. Chain: a. Fragment: sequence database residues 1671-2107 (portion of flavivirin protease ns3 catalytic subunit). Engineered: yes
Source: Yellow fever virus. Organism_taxid: 11089. Strain: strain pasteur 17d-204. Expressed in: escherichia coli. Expression_system_taxid: 562
Resolution:
2.60Å     R-factor:   0.199     R-free:   0.278
Authors: J.Wu,A.K.Bera,R.J.Kuhn,J.L.Smith
Key ref: J.Wu et al. (2005). Structure of the Flavivirus helicase: implications for catalytic activity, protein interactions, and proteolytic processing. J Virol, 79, 10268-10277. PubMed id: 16051820 DOI: 10.1128/JVI.79.16.10268-10277.2005
Date:
20-Jan-05     Release date:   23-Aug-05    
PROCHECK
Go to PROCHECK summary
 Headers
 References

Protein chain
Pfam   ArchSchema ?
P03314  (POLG_YEFV1) -  Genome polyprotein
Seq:
Struc:
 
Seq:
Struc:
 
Seq:
Struc:
 
Seq:
Struc:
 
Seq:
Struc:
 
Seq:
Struc:
 
Seq:
Struc:
3411 a.a.
431 a.a.*
Key:    PfamA domain  Secondary structure
* PDB and UniProt seqs differ at 2 residue positions (black crosses)

 Enzyme reactions 
   Enzyme class 1: E.C.2.1.1.56  - mRNA (guanine-N(7)-)-methyltransferase.
[IntEnz]   [ExPASy]   [KEGG]   [BRENDA]
      Reaction: S-adenosyl-L-methionine + G(5')pppR-RNA = S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + m7G(5')pppR-RNA
S-adenosyl-L-methionine
+ G(5')pppR-RNA
=
S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine
Bound ligand (Het Group name = ADP)
matches with 51.00% similarity
+ m(7)G(5')pppR-RNA
   Enzyme class 2: E.C.2.1.1.57  - mRNA (nucleoside-2'-O-)-methyltransferase.
[IntEnz]   [ExPASy]   [KEGG]   [BRENDA]
      Reaction: S-adenosyl-L-methionine + m7G(5')pppR-RNA = S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + m7G(5')pppRm-RNA
S-adenosyl-L-methionine
+ m(7)G(5')pppR-RNA
=
S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine
Bound ligand (Het Group name = ADP)
matches with 51.00% similarity
+ m(7)G(5')pppRm-RNA
   Enzyme class 3: E.C.2.7.7.48  - RNA-directed Rna polymerase.
[IntEnz]   [ExPASy]   [KEGG]   [BRENDA]
      Reaction: Nucleoside triphosphate + RNA(n) = diphosphate + RNA(n+1)
Nucleoside triphosphate
Bound ligand (Het Group name = ADP)
matches with 53.00% similarity
+ RNA(n)
= diphosphate
+ RNA(n+1)
   Enzyme class 4: E.C.3.4.21.91  - Flavivirin.
[IntEnz]   [ExPASy]   [KEGG]   [BRENDA]
      Reaction: Selective hydrolysis of Xaa-Xaa-|-Xbb bonds in which each of the Xaa can be either Arg or Lys and Xbb can be either Ser or Ala.
   Enzyme class 5: E.C.3.6.1.15  - Nucleoside-triphosphatase.
[IntEnz]   [ExPASy]   [KEGG]   [BRENDA]
      Reaction: NTP + H2O = NDP + phosphate
NTP
+ H(2)O
=
NDP
Bound ligand (Het Group name = ADP)
matches with 60.00% similarity
+ phosphate
   Enzyme class 6: E.C.3.6.4.13  - Rna helicase.
[IntEnz]   [ExPASy]   [KEGG]   [BRENDA]
      Reaction: ATP + H2O = ADP + phosphate
ATP
+ H(2)O
=
ADP
Bound ligand (Het Group name = ADP)
corresponds exactly
+ phosphate
Note, where more than one E.C. class is given (as above), each may correspond to a different protein domain or, in the case of polyprotein precursors, to a different mature protein.
Molecule diagrams generated from .mol files obtained from the KEGG ftp site
 Gene Ontology (GO) functional annotation 
  GO annot!
  Biochemical function     nucleic acid binding     3 terms  

 

 
    reference    
 
 
DOI no: 10.1128/JVI.79.16.10268-10277.2005 J Virol 79:10268-10277 (2005)
PubMed id: 16051820  
 
 
Structure of the Flavivirus helicase: implications for catalytic activity, protein interactions, and proteolytic processing.
J.Wu, A.K.Bera, R.J.Kuhn, J.L.Smith.
 
  ABSTRACT  
 
Yellow fever virus (YFV), a member of the Flavivirus genus, has a plus-sense RNA genome encoding a single polyprotein. Viral protein NS3 includes a protease and a helicase that are essential to virus replication and to RNA capping. The 1.8-A crystal structure of the helicase region of the YFV NS3 protein includes residues 187 to 623. Two familiar helicase domains bind nucleotide in a triphosphate pocket without base recognition, providing a site for nonspecific hydrolysis of nucleoside triphosphates and RNA triphosphate. The third, C-terminal domain has a unique structure and is proposed to function in RNA and protein recognition. The organization of the three domains indicates that cleavage of the viral polyprotein NS3-NS4A junction occurs in trans.
 

Literature references that cite this PDB file's key reference

  PubMed id Reference
20881089 G.Mousseau, S.Kota, V.Takahashi, D.N.Frick, and A.D.Strosberg (2011).
Dimerization-driven interaction of hepatitis C virus core protein with NS3 helicase.
  J Gen Virol, 92, 101-111.  
19961325 G.D.Ebel (2010).
Update on Powassan virus: emergence of a North American tick-borne flavivirus.
  Annu Rev Entomol, 55, 95.  
20512115 H.Walbott, S.Mouffok, R.Capeyrou, S.Lebaron, O.Humbert, H.van Tilbeurgh, Y.Henry, and N.Leulliot (2010).
Prp43p contains a processive helicase structural architecture with a specific regulatory domain.
  EMBO J, 29, 2194-2204.
PDB code: 2xau
20421212 S.Despins, M.Issur, I.Bougie, and M.Bisaillon (2010).
Deciphering the molecular basis for nucleotide selection by the West Nile virus RNA helicase.
  Nucleic Acids Res, 38, 5493-5506.  
18796313 A.Sampath, and R.Padmanabhan (2009).
Molecular targets for flavivirus drug discovery.
  Antiviral Res, 81, 6.  
  20165556 B.J.Geiss, H.Stahla, A.M.Hannah, H.H.Gari, and S.M.Keenan (2009).
Focus on flaviviruses: current and future drug targets.
  Future Med Chem, 1, 327.  
19332076 C.A.Belon, and D.N.Frick (2009).
Fuel specificity of the hepatitis C virus NS3 helicase.
  J Mol Biol, 388, 851-864.  
  19555498 D.Vlachakis (2009).
Theoretical study of the Usutu virus helicase 3D structure, by means of computer-aided homology modelling.
  Theor Biol Med Model, 6, 9.  
19793813 R.Assenberg, E.Mastrangelo, T.S.Walter, A.Verma, M.Milani, R.J.Owens, D.I.Stuart, J.M.Grimes, and E.J.Mancini (2009).
Crystal structure of a novel conformational state of the flavivirus NS3 protein: implications for polyprotein processing and viral replication.
  J Virol, 83, 12895-12906.
PDB code: 2wv9
18199634 C.G.Patkar, and R.J.Kuhn (2008).
Yellow Fever virus NS3 plays an essential role in virus assembly independent of its known enzymatic functions.
  J Virol, 82, 3342-3352.  
17942558 D.Luo, T.Xu, C.Hunke, G.Grüber, S.G.Vasudevan, and J.Lescar (2008).
Crystal structure of the NS3 protease-helicase from dengue virus.
  J Virol, 82, 173-183.
PDB code: 2vbc
19008861 D.Luo, T.Xu, R.P.Watson, D.Scherer-Becker, A.Sampath, W.Jahnke, S.S.Yeong, C.H.Wang, S.P.Lim, A.Strongin, S.G.Vasudevan, and J.Lescar (2008).
Insights into RNA unwinding and ATP hydrolysis by the flavivirus NS3 protein.
  EMBO J, 27, 3209-3219.
PDB codes: 2jlq 2jlr 2jls 2jlu 2jlv 2jlw 2jlx 2jly 2jlz
18823640 D.N.Mitzel, S.M.Best, M.F.Masnick, S.F.Porcella, J.B.Wolfinbarger, and M.E.Bloom (2008).
Identification of genetic determinants of a tick-borne flavivirus associated with host-specific adaptation and pathogenicity.
  Virology, 381, 268-276.  
18644250 R.Perera, and R.J.Kuhn (2008).
Structural proteomics of dengue virus.
  Curr Opin Microbiol, 11, 369-377.  
18235970 R.Qi, L.Zhang, and C.W.Chi (2008).
Biological characteristics of dengue virus and potential targets for drug design.
  Acta Biochim Biophys Sin (Shanghai), 40, 91.  
18004778 S.Speroni, L.De Colibus, E.Mastrangelo, E.Gould, B.Coutard, N.L.Forrester, S.Blanc, B.Canard, and A.Mattevi (2008).
Structure and biochemical analysis of Kokobera virus helicase.
  Proteins, 70, 1120-1123.
PDB codes: 2v6i 2v6j
17587514 A.L.Hughes, H.Piontkivska, and I.Foppa (2007).
Rapid fixation of a distinctive sequence motif in the 3' noncoding region of the clade of West Nile virus invading North America.
  Gene, 399, 152-161.  
17893366 E.J.Mancini, R.Assenberg, A.Verma, T.S.Walter, R.Tuma, J.M.Grimes, R.J.Owens, and D.I.Stuart (2007).
Structure of the Murray Valley encephalitis virus RNA helicase at 1.9 Angstrom resolution.
  Protein Sci, 16, 2294-2300.
PDB code: 2v8o
17574830 E.Jankowsky, and M.E.Fairman (2007).
RNA helicases--one fold for many functions.
  Curr Opin Struct Biol, 17, 316-324.  
  17329812 L.De Colibus, S.Speroni, B.Coutard, N.L.Forrester, E.Gould, B.Canard, and A.Mattevi (2007).
Purification and crystallization of Kokobera virus helicase.
  Acta Crystallogr Sect F Struct Biol Cryst Commun, 63, 193-195.  
16775356 A.Sampath, T.Xu, A.Chao, D.Luo, J.Lescar, and S.G.Vasudevan (2006).
Structure-based mutational analysis of the NS3 helicase from dengue virus.
  J Virol, 80, 6686-6690.  
  16946468 E.Mastrangelo, M.Bollati, M.Milani, N.Brisbarre, X.de Lamballerie, B.Coutard, B.Canard, A.Khromykh, and M.Bolognesi (2006).
Preliminary crystallographic characterization of an RNA helicase from Kunjin virus.
  Acta Crystallogr Sect F Struct Biol Cryst Commun, 62, 876-879.  
17085042 J.R.Mesters, J.Tan, and R.Hilgenfeld (2006).
Viral enzymes.
  Curr Opin Struct Biol, 16, 776-786.  
The most recent references are shown first. Citation data come partly from CiteXplore and partly from an automated harvesting procedure. Note that this is likely to be only a partial list as not all journals are covered by either method. However, we are continually building up the citation data so more and more references will be included with time. Where a reference describes a PDB structure, the PDB code is shown on the right.