 |
|
|
|
|
 |
Contents |
 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
* Residue conservation analysis
|
|
|
|
|
PDB id:
|
 |
|
 |
| Name: |
 |
Toxin
|
 |
|
Title:
|
 |
Crystal structure of ha33a, a neurotoxin-associated protein from clostridium botulinum type a
|
|
Structure:
|
 |
Non-toxin haemagglutinin ha34. Chain: a, b. Synonym: ha33a, ha33/a
|
|
Source:
|
 |
Clostridium botulinum. Organism_taxid: 1491. Strain: serotype a, hall strain
|
|
Resolution:
|
 |
|
1.50Å
|
R-factor:
|
0.169
|
R-free:
|
0.194
|
|
|
Authors:
|
 |
J.W.Arndt,J.Gu,L.Jaroszewski,R.Schwarzenbacher,M.Hanson, F.J.Lebeda,R.C.Stevens
|
Key ref:
|
 |
J.W.Arndt
et al.
(2005).
The structure of the neurotoxin-associated protein HA33/A from Clostridium botulinum suggests a reoccurring beta-trefoil fold in the progenitor toxin complex.
J Mol Biol,
346,
1083-1093.
PubMed id:
DOI:
|
 |
|
Date:
|
 |
|
20-Dec-04
|
Release date:
|
22-Feb-05
|
|
|
|
|
|
PROCHECK
|
|
|
|
|
Headers
|
 |
|
|
References
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Seq: Struc:
|
 |
 |
 |
293 a.a.
284 a.a.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
 |
 |
|
|
Key: |
 |
PfamA domain |
 |
 |
 |
Secondary structure |
 |
 |
CATH domain |
 |
|
|
|
|
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
|
|
|
| |
|
DOI no:
|
J Mol Biol
346:1083-1093
(2005)
|
|
PubMed id:
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
The structure of the neurotoxin-associated protein HA33/A from Clostridium botulinum suggests a reoccurring beta-trefoil fold in the progenitor toxin complex.
|
|
J.W.Arndt,
J.Gu,
L.Jaroszewski,
R.Schwarzenbacher,
M.A.Hanson,
F.J.Lebeda,
R.C.Stevens.
|
|
|
|
| |
ABSTRACT
|
|
|
| |
|
The hemagglutinating protein HA33 from Clostridium botulinum is associated with
the large botulinum neurotoxin secreted complexes and is critical in toxin
protection, internalization, and possibly activation. We report the crystal
structure of serotype A HA33 (HA33/A) at 1.5 A resolution that contains a unique
domain organization and a carbohydrate recognition site. In addition, sequence
alignments of the other toxin complex components, including the neurotoxin
BoNT/A, hemagglutinating protein HA17/A, and non-toxic non-hemagglutinating
protein NTNHA/A, suggests that most of the toxin complex consists of a
reoccurring beta-trefoil fold.
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Selected figure(s)
|
|
|
| |
 |
 |
|
 |
|
 |
Figure 2.
Figure 2. (a) Ribbon diagram of an N-terminal superposition
of HA33/A chain A (red) and HA33/A chain B (green). (b) Same
superposition as (a), but superposition of HA33/A chain A (red)
and HA33/C (white). (c) Same superposition used above, but
containing a close-up view of the helical linker region.
|
 |
Figure 4.
Figure 4. (a) Close-up view of HA33/A super-posed on the
ricin lactose-binding site at the 2g repeat region. Putative
carbohydrate-binding residues as observed in HA33/A (slate blue)
and their counterparts as found in the lactose-bound ricin
structure (salmon). Residue labels are indicated for HA33/A with
those from the ricin structure in parentheses. (b) Similar
overlay as in (a), but a close-up view at the 2g repeat of
HA33/A (slate blue) superposed on HA33/C (white), with a modeled
lactose molecule (salmon) and with HA33/C labels in parentheses.
|
 |
|
|
|
| |
The above figures are
reprinted
by permission from Elsevier:
J Mol Biol
(2005,
346,
1083-1093)
copyright 2005.
|
|
| |
Figures were
selected
by an automated process.
|
|
|
|
|
 |
 |
|
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
|
Literature references that cite this PDB file's key reference
|
|
 |
| |
PubMed id
|
 |
Reference
|
 |
|
|
|
 |
D.Lepp,
B.Roxas,
V.R.Parreira,
P.R.Marri,
E.L.Rosey,
J.Gong,
J.G.Songer,
G.Vedantam,
and
J.F.Prescott
(2010).
Identification of novel pathogenicity loci in Clostridium perfringens strains that cause avian necrotic enteritis.
|
| |
PLoS One, 5,
e10795.
|
 |
|
|
|
|
 |
F.J.Lebeda,
R.Z.Cer,
R.M.Stephens,
and
U.Mudunuri
(2010).
Temporal characteristics of botulinum neurotoxin therapy.
|
| |
Expert Rev Neurother, 10,
93.
|
 |
|
|
|
|
 |
G.Sulzenbacher,
V.Roig-Zamboni,
W.J.Peumans,
P.Rougé,
E.J.Van Damme,
and
Y.Bourne
(2010).
Crystal structure of the GalNAc/Gal-specific agglutinin from the phytopathogenic ascomycete Sclerotinia sclerotiorum reveals novel adaptation of a beta-trefoil domain.
|
| |
J Mol Biol, 400,
715-723.
|
 |
|
PDB codes:
|
 |
|
|
|
|
|
 |
Y.Fujinaga
(2010).
Interaction of botulinum toxin with the epithelial barrier.
|
| |
J Biomed Biotechnol, 2010,
974943.
|
 |
|
|
|
|
 |
H.Hemmi,
A.Kuno,
S.Ito,
R.Suzuki,
T.Hasegawa,
and
J.Hirabayashi
(2009).
NMR studies on the interaction of sugars with the C-terminal domain of an R-type lectin from the earthworm Lumbricus terrestris.
|
| |
FEBS J, 276,
2095-2105.
|
 |
|
|
|
|
 |
A.C.Doxey,
M.D.Lynch,
K.M.Müller,
E.M.Meiering,
and
B.J.McConkey
(2008).
Insights into the evolutionary origins of clostridial neurotoxins from analysis of the Clostridium botulinum strain A neurotoxin gene cluster.
|
| |
BMC Evol Biol, 8,
316.
|
 |
|
|
|
|
 |
E.R.Goldman,
G.P.Anderson,
J.Conway,
L.J.Sherwood,
M.Fech,
B.Vo,
J.L.Liu,
and
A.Hayhurst
(2008).
Thermostable llama single domain antibodies for detection of botulinum A neurotoxin complex.
|
| |
Anal Chem, 80,
8583-8591.
|
 |
|
|
|
|
 |
M.A.Lietzow,
E.T.Gielow,
D.Le,
J.Zhang,
and
M.F.Verhagen
(2008).
Subunit Stoichiometry of the Clostridium botulinum Type A Neurotoxin Complex Determined Using Denaturing Capillary Electrophoresis.
|
| |
Protein J, 27,
420-425.
|
 |
|
|
|
|
 |
E.J.Van Damme,
S.Nakamura-Tsuruta,
J.Hirabayashi,
P.Rougé,
and
W.J.Peumans
(2007).
The Sclerotinia sclerotiorum agglutinin represents a novel family of fungal lectins remotely related to the Clostridium botulinum non-toxin haemagglutinin HA33/A.
|
| |
Glycoconj J, 24,
143-156.
|
 |
|
|
|
|
 |
K.Hasegawa,
T.Watanabe,
T.Suzuki,
A.Yamano,
T.Oikawa,
Y.Sato,
H.Kouguchi,
T.Yoneyama,
K.Niwa,
T.Ikeda,
and
T.Ohyama
(2007).
A novel subunit structure of Clostridium botulinum serotype D toxin complex with three extended arms.
|
| |
J Biol Chem, 282,
24777-24783.
|
 |
|
PDB code:
|
 |
|
|
|
|
|
 |
T.Nakamura,
T.Tonozuka,
M.Kotani,
K.Obata,
K.Oguma,
and
A.Nishikawa
(2007).
Crystallization and preliminary X-ray analysis of the HA3 component of Clostridium botulinum type C progenitor toxin.
|
| |
Acta Crystallogr Sect F Struct Biol Cryst Commun, 63,
1038-1040.
|
 |
|
|
|
|
 |
Y.Zhou,
S.Paturi,
P.Lindo,
S.M.Shoesmith,
and
B.R.Singh
(2007).
Cloning, expression, purification, and characterization of biologically active recombinant hemagglutinin-33, type A botulinum neurotoxin associated protein.
|
| |
Protein J, 26,
29-37.
|
 |
|
|
|
|
 |
S.Chen,
and
J.T.Barbieri
(2006).
Unique substrate recognition by botulinum neurotoxins serotypes A and E.
|
| |
J Biol Chem, 281,
10906-10911.
|
 |
|
 |
 |
|
The most recent references are shown first.
Citation data come partly from CiteXplore and partly
from an automated harvesting procedure. Note that this is likely to be
only a partial list as not all journals are covered by
either method. However, we are continually building up the citation data
so more and more references will be included with time.
Where a reference describes a PDB structure, the PDB
codes are
shown on the right.
|
|