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PDBsum entry 1uzc
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Nuclear protein
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PDB id
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1uzc
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Contents |
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* Residue conservation analysis
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DOI no:
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J Mol Biol
323:411-416
(2002)
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PubMed id:
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The structure of an FF domain from human HYPA/FBP11.
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M.Allen,
A.Friedler,
O.Schon,
M.Bycroft.
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ABSTRACT
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The FF domain is a 60 amino acid residue phosphopeptide-binding module found in
a variety of eukaryotic proteins including the transcription elongation factor
CA150, the splicing factor Prp40 and p190RHOGAP. We have determined the
structure of an FF domain from HYPA/FBP11. The domain is composed of three alpha
helices arranged in an orthogonal bundle with a 3(10) helix in the loop between
the second and third alpha helices. The structure differs from those of other
phosphopeptide-binding domains and represents a novel phosphopeptide-binding
fold.
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Selected figure(s)
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Figure 1.
Figure 1. (a) An overlay of the backbone atoms of the 25
lowest-energy NMR structures. The coding sequence for residues
357-425 of SPTREMBL O75400 corresponding to the FF domain was
amplified by PCR from IMAGE cDNA clone 731611 (obtained from the
MRC HGMP Resource Centre) by standard methods and cloned into a
pRSET-derived pHisGro vector. This was used to over-express a
soluble histidine-tagged GroEL apical domain/FF domain fusion
protein in Escherichia coli. The fusion protein was purified
under native conditions using NTA agarose (Qiagen). After
cleavage with thrombin, the FF domain was purified using
ion-exchange chromatography and gel-filtration. The samples for
NMR spectroscopy typically contained 2.5 mM human FF domain in
90% H[2]O/10% 2H[2]O containing 50 mM KCl, 50 mM potassium
phosphate (pH 6.0) at 298 K. The NMR spectra were assigned using
standard NMR methods.[18. and 19.] The assignments have been
deposited in the BioMagResBank under accession numbers PDB 1H40
BMRDB 5537. A set of distance constraints were derived from a
series of NOESY spectra recorded in H[2]O and 2H[2]O with mixing
times of 150 ms. The NOESY spectrum was integrated according to
the cross-peak strengths and calibrated by comparison with NOE
connectivities obtained for standard inter-residue distances
within an a helix. After calibration, the NOE constraints were
classified into the following categories: strong, medium, weak
and very weak, corresponding to inter-proton distance
constraints of 1.8-2.8 Å, 1.8-3.5 Å, 1.8-4.75
Å, and 2.5-6.0 Å, respectively. Hydrogen bond
constraints were included for a number of backbone NH groups
whose signals were observed in a 2D 1H-15N-HSQC recorded in
99.996% 2H[2]O at 298 K (pH 5.0). For hydrogen bond partners,
two distance constraints were used where the distance (D)H-O(A)
corresponded to 1.5-2.5 Å and (D)N-O(A) to 2.5-3.5
Å. Torsional angle constraints were obtained from an
analysis of C', N, C^a Ha and C^b chemical shifts using the
program TALOS.[20.] The three-dimensional structure of the FF
domain was calculated using a dynamic simulated annealing
protocol based upon the work of Nilges et al.[21.] in the
program XPLOR (Brünger, A. T. (1992). X-PLOR Version 3.1: a
system for cystallography and NMR, Yale University, New Haven,
CT). The coordinates have been deposited in the protein
structure database, entry. (b) A ribbon representation of the
lowest-energy structure prepared using the program
MOLSCRIPT.[22.] (c) A ribbon representation of the C-terminal
region of human phosphatase 2C alpha prepared using the program
MOLSCRIPT. [22.] Note there is a break in the electron density
in the loop between the first and second helices.
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Figure 2.
Figure 2. (a) Ribbon representation of the FF domain with
the side-chains of the structural ensemble for the conserved
residues in the hydrophobic core of the domain. (b)
Structure-based sequence alignment of selected FF domains.
Proteins included are the WW/FF domain-containing proteins that
have been shown to bind to RNAP II CTD via their FF domains
(mouse HYPA/FBP11(Q9R1C7), Saccharomyces cerevisiae PRP40
(PR40_YEAST), human CA150 (O14776)), human RHOGAP 190-A (Q9NRY4)
and human RHOGAP 190-B (Q13017). Residues that are conserved in
50% of FF domains are indicated.
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The above figures are
reprinted
by permission from Elsevier:
J Mol Biol
(2002,
323,
411-416)
copyright 2002.
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Figures were
selected
by an automated process.
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Literature references that cite this PDB file's key reference
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PubMed id
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Reference
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A.Friedler
(2011).
From peptides to proteins: lessons from my years at the Centre for Protein Engineering.
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Protein Eng Des Sel,
24,
241-245.
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D.M.Korzhnev,
T.L.Religa,
W.Banachewicz,
A.R.Fersht,
and
L.E.Kay
(2010).
A transient and low-populated protein-folding intermediate at atomic resolution.
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Science,
329,
1312-1316.
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PDB code:
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R.Bonet,
L.Ruiz,
B.Morales,
and
M.J.Macias
(2009).
Solution structure of the fourth FF domain of yeast Prp40 splicing factor.
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Proteins,
77,
1000-1003.
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PDB code:
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B.Wu,
A.Yee,
Y.J.Huang,
T.A.Ramelot,
J.R.Cort,
A.Semesi,
J.W.Jung,
W.Lee,
G.T.Montelione,
M.A.Kennedy,
and
C.H.Arrowsmith
(2008).
The solution structure of ribosomal protein S17E from Methanobacterium thermoautotrophicum: a structural homolog of the FF domain.
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Protein Sci,
17,
583-588.
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PDB code:
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C.Ester,
and
P.Uetz
(2008).
The FF domains of yeast U1 snRNP protein Prp40 mediate interactions with Luc7 and Snu71.
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BMC Biochem,
9,
29.
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R.Bonet,
X.Ramirez-Espain,
and
M.J.Macias
(2008).
Solution structure of the yeast URN1 splicing factor FF domain: comparative analysis of charge distributions in FF domain structures-FFs and SURPs, two domains with a similar fold.
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Proteins,
73,
1001-1009.
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PDB code:
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C.S.Hackett,
A.M.Geurts,
and
P.B.Hackett
(2007).
Predicting preferential DNA vector insertion sites: implications for functional genomics and gene therapy.
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Genome Biol,
8,
S12.
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P.Lundström,
P.Vallurupalli,
T.L.Religa,
F.W.Dahlquist,
and
L.E.Kay
(2007).
A single-quantum methyl 13C-relaxation dispersion experiment with improved sensitivity.
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J Biomol NMR,
38,
79-88.
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T.L.Religa,
C.M.Johnson,
D.M.Vu,
S.H.Brewer,
R.B.Dyer,
and
A.R.Fersht
(2007).
The helix-turn-helix motif as an ultrafast independently folding domain: the pathway of folding of Engrailed homeodomain.
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Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A,
104,
9272-9277.
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PDB code:
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A.Gasch,
S.Wiesner,
P.Martin-Malpartida,
X.Ramirez-Espain,
L.Ruiz,
and
M.J.Macias
(2006).
The structure of Prp40 FF1 domain and its interaction with the crn-TPR1 motif of Clf1 gives a new insight into the binding mode of FF domains.
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J Biol Chem,
281,
356-364.
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PDB code:
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A.M.Geurts,
C.S.Hackett,
J.B.Bell,
T.L.Bergemann,
L.S.Collier,
C.M.Carlson,
D.A.Largaespada,
and
P.B.Hackett
(2006).
Structure-based prediction of insertion-site preferences of transposons into chromosomes.
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Nucleic Acids Res,
34,
2803-2811.
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C.Pastore,
S.Adinolfi,
M.A.Huynen,
V.Rybin,
S.Martin,
M.Mayer,
B.Bukau,
and
A.Pastore
(2006).
YfhJ, a molecular adaptor in iron-sulfur cluster formation or a frataxin-like protein?
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Structure,
14,
857-867.
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PDB code:
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E.Vojnic,
B.Simon,
B.D.Strahl,
M.Sattler,
and
P.Cramer
(2006).
Structure and carboxyl-terminal domain (CTD) binding of the Set2 SRI domain that couples histone H3 Lys36 methylation to transcription.
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J Biol Chem,
281,
13-15.
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PDB code:
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K.L.Damm,
and
H.A.Carlson
(2006).
Gaussian-weighted RMSD superposition of proteins: a structural comparison for flexible proteins and predicted protein structures.
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Biophys J,
90,
4558-4573.
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C.G.Noble,
D.Hollingworth,
S.R.Martin,
V.Ennis-Adeniran,
S.J.Smerdon,
G.Kelly,
I.A.Taylor,
and
A.Ramos
(2005).
Key features of the interaction between Pcf11 CID and RNA polymerase II CTD.
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Nat Struct Mol Biol,
12,
144-151.
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PDB code:
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E.B.Gómez,
V.T.Angeles,
and
S.L.Forsburg
(2005).
A screen for Schizosaccharomyces pombe mutants defective in rereplication identifies new alleles of rad4+, cut9+ and psf2+.
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Genetics,
169,
77-89.
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J.M.Carr,
and
D.J.Wales
(2005).
Global optimization and folding pathways of selected alpha-helical proteins.
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J Chem Phys,
123,
234901.
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L.Aravind,
V.Anantharaman,
S.Balaji,
M.M.Babu,
and
L.M.Iyer
(2005).
The many faces of the helix-turn-helix domain: transcription regulation and beyond.
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FEMS Microbiol Rev,
29,
231-262.
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M.Li,
H.P.Phatnani,
Z.Guan,
H.Sage,
A.L.Greenleaf,
and
P.Zhou
(2005).
Solution structure of the Set2-Rpb1 interacting domain of human Set2 and its interaction with the hyperphosphorylated C-terminal domain of Rpb1.
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Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A,
102,
17636-17641.
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PDB code:
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W.Jiang,
R.Sordella,
G.C.Chen,
S.Hakre,
A.L.Roy,
and
J.Settleman
(2005).
An FF domain-dependent protein interaction mediates a signaling pathway for growth factor-induced gene expression.
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Mol Cell,
17,
23-35.
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G.A.Papoian,
J.Ulander,
M.P.Eastwood,
Z.Luthey-Schulten,
and
P.G.Wolynes
(2004).
Water in protein structure prediction.
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Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A,
101,
3352-3357.
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K.T.Lin,
R.M.Lu,
and
W.Y.Tarn
(2004).
The WW domain-containing proteins interact with the early spliceosome and participate in pre-mRNA splicing in vivo.
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Mol Cell Biol,
24,
9176-9185.
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M.J.Smith,
S.Kulkarni,
and
T.Pawson
(2004).
FF domains of CA150 bind transcription and splicing factors through multiple weak interactions.
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Mol Cell Biol,
24,
9274-9285.
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P.Jemth,
S.Gianni,
R.Day,
B.Li,
C.M.Johnson,
V.Daggett,
and
A.R.Fersht
(2004).
Demonstration of a low-energy on-pathway intermediate in a fast-folding protein by kinetics, protein engineering, and simulation.
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Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A,
101,
6450-6455.
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X.Sun,
J.Zhao,
K.Kylberg,
T.Soop,
K.Palka,
E.Sonnhammer,
N.Visa,
A.T.Alzhanova-Ericsson,
and
B.Daneholt
(2004).
Conspicuous accumulation of transcription elongation repressor hrp130/CA150 on the intron-rich Balbiani ring 3 gene.
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Chromosoma,
113,
244-257.
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R.Sordella,
W.Jiang,
G.C.Chen,
M.Curto,
and
J.Settleman
(2003).
Modulation of Rho GTPase signaling regulates a switch between adipogenesis and myogenesis.
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Cell,
113,
147-158.
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The most recent references are shown first.
Citation data come partly from CiteXplore and partly
from an automated harvesting procedure. Note that this is likely to be
only a partial list as not all journals are covered by
either method. However, we are continually building up the citation data
so more and more references will be included with time.
Where a reference describes a PDB structure, the PDB
code is
shown on the right.
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