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PDBsum entry 1tht

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Thioesterase PDB id
1tht

 

 

 

 

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Contents
Protein chains
294 a.a. *
Waters ×55
* Residue conservation analysis
PDB id:
1tht
Name: Thioesterase
Title: Structure of a myristoyl-acp-specific thioesterase from vibrio harveyi
Structure: Thioesterase. Chain: a, b. Engineered: yes
Source: Vibrio harveyi. Organism_taxid: 669
Resolution:
2.10Å     R-factor:   0.227    
Authors: D.M.Lawson,U.Derewenda,L.Serre,S.Ferri,R.Szitter,Y.Wei,E.A.Meighen, Z.S.Derewenda
Key ref:
D.M.Lawson et al. (1994). Structure of a myristoyl-ACP-specific thioesterase from Vibrio harveyi. Biochemistry, 33, 9382-9388. PubMed id: 8068614 DOI: 10.1021/bi00198a003
Date:
19-Apr-94     Release date:   07-Jun-95    
PROCHECK
Go to PROCHECK summary
 Headers
 References

Protein chains
Pfam   ArchSchema ?
P05521  (LUXD_VIBHA) -  Acyl transferase from Vibrio harveyi
Seq:
Struc:
305 a.a.
294 a.a.*
Key:    PfamA domain  Secondary structure  CATH domain
* PDB and UniProt seqs differ at 2 residue positions (black crosses)

 Enzyme reactions 
   Enzyme class: E.C.2.3.1.-  - ?????
[IntEnz]   [ExPASy]   [KEGG]   [BRENDA]

 

 
DOI no: 10.1021/bi00198a003 Biochemistry 33:9382-9388 (1994)
PubMed id: 8068614  
 
 
Structure of a myristoyl-ACP-specific thioesterase from Vibrio harveyi.
D.M.Lawson, U.Derewenda, L.Serre, S.Ferri, R.Szittner, Y.Wei, E.A.Meighen, Z.S.Derewenda.
 
  ABSTRACT  
 
The crystal structure of a myristoyl acyl carrier protein specific thioesterase (C14ACP-TE) from a bioluminescent bacterium, Vibrio harveyi, was solved by multiple isomorphous replacement methods and refined to an R factor of 22% at 2.1-A resolution. This is the first elucidation of a three-dimensional structure of a thioesterase. The overall tertiary architecture of the enzyme resembles closely the consensus fold of the rapidly expanding superfamily of alpha/beta hydrolases, although there is no detectable homology with any of its members at the amino acid sequence level. Particularly striking similarity exists between the C14ACP-TE structure and that of haloalkane dehalogenase from Xanthobacter autotrophicus. Contrary to the conclusions of earlier studies [Ferri, S. R., & Meighen, E. A. (1991) J. Biol. Chem. 266, 12852-12857] which implicated Ser77 in catalysis, the crystal structure of C14ACP-TE reveals a lipase-like catalytic triad made up of Ser114, His241, and Asp211. Surprisingly, the gamma-turn with Ser114 in a strained secondary conformation (phi = 53 degrees, psi = -127 degrees), characteristic of the so-called nucleophilic elbow, does not conform to the frequently invoked lipase/esterase consensus sequence (Gly-X-Ser-X-Gly), as the positions of both glycines are occupied by larger amino acids. Site-directed mutagenesis and radioactive labeling support the catalytic function of Ser114. Crystallographic analysis of the Ser77-->Gly mutant at 2.5-A resolution revealed no structural changes; in both cases the loop containing the residue in position 77 is disordered.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
 

Literature references that cite this PDB file's key reference

  PubMed id Reference
21351219 Y.Jiang, K.L.Morley, J.D.Schrag, and R.J.Kazlauskas (2011).
Different active-site loop orientation in serine hydrolases versus acyltransferases.
  Chembiochem, 12, 768-776.
PDB code: 3ia2
17653358 A.C.Mercer, and M.D.Burkart (2007).
The ubiquitous carrier protein--a window to metabolite biosynthesis.
  Nat Prod Rep, 24, 750-773.  
16897798 B.M.Harvey, H.Hong, M.A.Jones, Z.A.Hughes-Thomas, R.M.Goss, M.L.Heathcote, V.M.Bolanos-Garcia, W.Kroutil, J.Staunton, P.F.Leadlay, and J.B.Spencer (2006).
Evidence that a novel thioesterase is responsible for polyketide chain release during biosynthesis of the polyether ionophore monensin.
  Chembiochem, 7, 1435-1442.  
16969373 J.W.Giraldes, D.L.Akey, J.D.Kittendorf, D.H.Sherman, J.L.Smith, and R.A.Fecik (2006).
Structural and mechanistic insights into polyketide macrolactonization from polyketide-based affinity labels.
  Nat Chem Biol, 2, 531-536.
PDB codes: 2h7x 2h7y
15531590 K.M.Mayer, and J.Shanklin (2005).
A structural model of the plant acyl-acyl carrier protein thioesterase FatB comprises two helix/4-stranded sheet domains, the N-terminal domain containing residues that affect specificity and the C-terminal domain containing catalytic residues.
  J Biol Chem, 280, 3621-3627.
PDB code: 1xxy
15159570 I.Janda, Y.Devedjiev, D.Cooper, M.Chruszcz, U.Derewenda, A.Gabrys, W.Minor, A.Joachimiak, and Z.S.Derewenda (2004).
Harvesting the high-hanging fruit: the structure of the YdeN gene product from Bacillus subtilis at 1.8 angstroms resolution.
  Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr, 60, 1101-1107.
PDB code: 1uxo
11694534 K.Huhtinen, J.O'Byrne, P.J.Lindquist, J.A.Contreras, and S.E.Alexson (2002).
The peroxisome proliferator-induced cytosolic type I acyl-CoA thioesterase (CTE-I) is a serine-histidine-aspartic acid alpha /beta hydrolase.
  J Biol Chem, 277, 3424-3432.  
11805307 R.M.Kohli, J.Takagi, and C.T.Walsh (2002).
The thioesterase domain from a nonribosomal peptide synthetase as a cyclization catalyst for integrin binding peptides.
  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 99, 1247-1252.  
12005429 S.D.Bruner, T.Weber, R.M.Kohli, D.Schwarzer, M.A.Marahiel, C.T.Walsh, and M.T.Stubbs (2002).
Structural basis for the cyclization of the lipopeptide antibiotic surfactin by the thioesterase domain SrfTE.
  Structure, 10, 301-310.
PDB code: 1jmk
12220180 Z.Zhuang, F.Song, W.Zhang, K.Taylor, A.Archambault, D.Dunaway-Mariano, J.Dong, and P.R.Carey (2002).
Kinetic, Raman, NMR, and site-directed mutagenesis studies of the Pseudomonas sp. strain CBS3 4-hydroxybenzoyl-CoA thioesterase active site.
  Biochemistry, 41, 11152-11160.  
11828470 F.Bordusa (2001).
Enzymes for peptide cyclization.
  Chembiochem, 2, 405-409.  
11420175 M.L.Schaeffer, G.Agnihotri, H.Kallender, P.J.Brennan, and J.T.Lonsdale (2001).
Expression, purification, and characterization of the Mycobacterium tuberculosis acyl carrier protein, AcpM.
  Biochim Biophys Acta, 1532, 67-78.  
11752428 S.C.Tsai, L.J.Miercke, J.Krucinski, R.Gokhale, J.C.Chen, P.G.Foster, D.E.Cane, C.Khosla, and R.M.Stroud (2001).
Crystal structure of the macrocycle-forming thioesterase domain of the erythromycin polyketide synthase: versatility from a unique substrate channel.
  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 98, 14808-14813.
PDB code: 1kez
10781555 D.V.Debabov, M.Y.Kiriukhin, and F.C.Neuhaus (2000).
Biosynthesis of lipoteichoic acid in Lactobacillus rhamnosus: role of DltD in D-alanylation.
  J Bacteriol, 182, 2855-2864.  
10781062 J.J.Bellizzi, J.Widom, C.Kemp, J.Y.Lu, A.K.Das, S.L.Hofmann, and J.Clardy (2000).
The crystal structure of palmitoyl protein thioesterase 1 and the molecular basis of infantile neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis.
  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 97, 4573-4578.
PDB codes: 1eh5 1ei9
11018714 J.Li, R.Szittner, and E.A.Meighen (2000).
Hyperactivity and interactions of a chimeric myristoryl-ACP thioesterase from the lux system of luminescent bacteria.
  Biochim Biophys Acta, 1481, 237-246.  
10673440 P.C.Bourne, M.N.Isupov, and J.A.Littlechild (2000).
The atomic-resolution structure of a novel bacterial esterase.
  Structure, 8, 143-151.
PDB codes: 1qlw 2wkw
10944388 V.Z.Pletnev, T.S.Zamolodchikova, W.A.Pangborn, and W.L.Duax (2000).
Crystal structure of bovine duodenase, a serine protease, with dual trypsin and chymotrypsin-like specificities.
  Proteins, 41, 8.
PDB code: 1euf
11080636 Y.Devedjiev, Z.Dauter, S.R.Kuznetsov, T.L.Jones, and Z.S.Derewenda (2000).
Crystal structure of the human acyl protein thioesterase I from a single X-ray data set to 1.5 A.
  Structure, 8, 1137-1146.
PDB code: 1fj2
10747780 Y.Jia, T.J.Kappock, T.Frick, A.J.Sinskey, and J.Stubbe (2000).
Lipases provide a new mechanistic model for polyhydroxybutyrate (PHB) synthases: characterization of the functional residues in Chromatium vinosum PHB synthase.
  Biochemistry, 39, 3927-3936.  
10375542 C.A.Shaw-Reid, N.L.Kelleher, H.C.Losey, A.M.Gehring, C.Berg, and C.T.Walsh (1999).
Assembly line enzymology by multimodular nonribosomal peptide synthetases: the thioesterase domain of E. coli EntF catalyzes both elongation and cyclolactonization.
  Chem Biol, 6, 385-400.  
10547694 K.E.Jaeger, B.W.Dijkstra, and M.T.Reetz (1999).
Bacterial biocatalysts: molecular biology, three-dimensional structures, and biotechnological applications of lipases.
  Annu Rev Microbiol, 53, 315-351.  
10089333 P.C.Bourne, M.N.Isupov, and J.A.Littlechild (1999).
Crystallization and preliminary x-ray diffraction studies of a novel bacterial esterase.
  Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr, 55, 915-917.  
10021418 R.S.Gokhale, D.Hunziker, D.E.Cane, and C.Khosla (1999).
Mechanism and specificity of the terminal thioesterase domain from the erythromycin polyketide synthase.
  Chem Biol, 6, 117-125.  
9485415 A.M.Gehring, I.Mori, and C.T.Walsh (1998).
Reconstitution and characterization of the Escherichia coli enterobactin synthetase from EntB, EntE, and EntF.
  Biochemistry, 37, 2648-2659.  
9652124 B.J.Rawlings (1998).
Biosynthesis of fatty acids and related metabolites.
  Nat Prod Rep, 15, 275-308.  
9720251 J.Pleiss, M.Fischer, and R.D.Schmid (1998).
Anatomy of lipase binding sites: the scissile fatty acid binding site.
  Chem Phys Lipids, 93, 67-80.  
9837940 M.M.Benning, G.Wesenberg, R.Liu, K.L.Taylor, D.Dunaway-Mariano, and H.M.Holden (1998).
The three-dimensional structure of 4-hydroxybenzoyl-CoA thioesterase from Pseudomonas sp. Strain CBS-3.
  J Biol Chem, 273, 33572-33579.
PDB code: 1bvq
9562561 Y.Wei, L.Swenson, C.Castro, U.Derewenda, W.Minor, H.Arai, J.Aoki, K.Inoue, L.Servin-Gonzalez, and Z.S.Derewenda (1998).
Structure of a microbial homologue of mammalian platelet-activating factor acetylhydrolases: Streptomyces exfoliatus lipase at 1.9 A resolution.
  Structure, 6, 511-519.
PDB code: 1jfr
9341199 A.A.Soyombo, and S.L.Hofmann (1997).
Molecular cloning and expression of palmitoyl-protein thioesterase 2 (PPT2), a homolog of lysosomal palmitoyl-protein thioesterase with a distinct substrate specificity.
  J Biol Chem, 272, 27456-27463.  
9032073 K.K.Kim, H.K.Song, D.H.Shin, K.Y.Hwang, and S.W.Suh (1997).
The crystal structure of a triacylglycerol lipase from Pseudomonas cepacia reveals a highly open conformation in the absence of a bound inhibitor.
  Structure, 5, 173-185.
PDB code: 1oil
9310385 P.A.Kroon, C.B.Faulds, C.Brézillon, and G.Williamson (1997).
Methyl phenylalkanoates as substrates to probe the active sites of esterases.
  Eur J Biochem, 248, 245-251.  
  9303382 V.de Crécy-Lagard, W.Saurin, D.Thibaut, P.Gil, L.Naudin, J.Crouzet, and V.Blanc (1997).
Streptogramin B biosynthesis in Streptomyces pristinaespiralis and Streptomyces virginiae: molecular characterization of the last structural peptide synthetase gene.
  Antimicrob Agents Chemother, 41, 1904-1909.  
8756458 J.Li, R.Szittner, Z.S.Derewenda, and E.A.Meighen (1996).
Conversion of serine-114 to cysteine-114 and the role of the active site nucleophile in acyl transfer by myristoyl-ACP thioesterase from Vibrio harveyi.
  Biochemistry, 35, 9967-9973.  
8631942 L.Yuan, B.A.Nelson, and G.Caryl (1996).
The catalytic cysteine and histidine in the plant acyl-acyl carrier protein thioesterases.
  J Biol Chem, 271, 3417-3419.  
8662838 M.J.Guimarães, J.F.Bazan, J.Castagnola, S.Diaz, N.G.Copeland, D.J.Gilbert, N.A.Jenkins, A.Varki, and A.Zlotnik (1996).
Molecular cloning and characterization of lysosomal sialic acid O-acetylesterase.
  J Biol Chem, 271, 13697-13705.  
8702766 T.Hisano, Y.Hata, T.Fujii, J.Q.Liu, T.Kurihara, N.Esaki, and K.Soda (1996).
Crystal structure of L-2-haloacid dehalogenase from Pseudomonas sp. YL. An alpha/beta hydrolase structure that is different from the alpha/beta hydrolase fold.
  J Biol Chem, 271, 20322-20330.
PDB code: 1jud
8805565 U.G.Wagner, M.Hasslacher, H.Griengl, H.Schwab, and C.Kratky (1996).
Mechanism of cyanogenesis: the crystal structure of hydroxynitrile lyase from Hevea brasiliensis.
  Structure, 4, 811-822.
PDB code: 1yas
  7814341 G.Meurer, and C.R.Hutchinson (1995).
Functional analysis of putative beta-ketoacyl:acyl carrier protein synthase and acyltransferase active site motifs in a type II polyketide synthase of Streptomyces glaucescens.
  J Bacteriol, 177, 477-481.  
7675790 J.L.Buchbinder, A.Witkowski, S.Smith, and R.J.Fletterick (1995).
Crystallization and preliminary diffraction studies of thioesterase II from rat mammary gland.
  Proteins, 22, 73-75.  
7479856 L.Yuan, T.A.Voelker, and D.J.Hawkins (1995).
Modification of the substrate specificity of an acyl-acyl carrier protein thioesterase by protein engineering.
  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 92, 10639-10643.  
The most recent references are shown first. Citation data come partly from CiteXplore and partly from an automated harvesting procedure. Note that this is likely to be only a partial list as not all journals are covered by either method. However, we are continually building up the citation data so more and more references will be included with time. Where a reference describes a PDB structure, the PDB code is shown on the right.

 

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