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DOI no:
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Structure
12:457-466
(2004)
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PubMed id:
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Noncatalytic assembly of ribonuclease III with double-stranded RNA.
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J.Blaszczyk,
J.Gan,
J.E.Tropea,
D.L.Court,
D.S.Waugh,
X.Ji.
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ABSTRACT
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Ribonuclease III (RNase III) represents a family of double-stranded RNA (dsRNA)
endonucleases. The simplest bacterial enzyme contains an endonuclease domain
(endoND) and a dsRNA binding domain (dsRBD). RNase III can affect RNA structure
and gene expression in either of two ways: as a dsRNA-processing enzyme that
cleaves dsRNA, or as a dsRNA binding protein that binds but does not cleave
dsRNA. We previously determined the endoND structure of Aquifex aeolicus RNase
III (Aa-RNase III) and modeled a catalytic complex of full-length Aa-RNase III
with dsRNA. Here, we present the crystal structure of Aa-RNase III in complex
with dsRNA, revealing a noncatalytic assembly. The major differences between the
two functional forms of RNase III.dsRNA are the conformation of the protein and
the orientation and location of dsRNA. The flexibility of a 7 residue linker
between the endoND and dsRBD enables the transition between these two forms.
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Selected figure(s)
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Figure 3.
Figure 3. Overall Structure of Aa-E110KˇdsRNA(A)
Illustration of a biological dimer of the Aa-E110KˇdsRNA
complex. The crystallographically independent molecule and its
symmetry mate are indicated by N-C, and N'-C', respectively.
Secondary structural elements are labeled for those in dsRBD and
a3 in the endoND. The endoND, dsRBD, dsRNA, endoND^sym,
dsRBD^sym, and dsRNA^sym are colored yellow, green, green, cyan,
blue, and blue, respectively. The RNase III signature motif at
the N terminus of a3 is highlighted in red. Helices, b strands
and loops are drawn as spirals, arrows, and pipes,
respectively.(B) A different view of dimeric Aa-E110KˇdsRNA
related to the view in (A) by a 90° rotation around the vertical
axis.
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The above figure is
reprinted
by permission from Cell Press:
Structure
(2004,
12,
457-466)
copyright 2004.
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Figure was
selected
by the author.
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Literature references that cite this PDB file's
key reference
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PubMed id
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Reference
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K.Zenke,
and
K.H.Kim
(2008).
Functional characterization of the RNase III gene of rock bream iridovirus.
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Arch Virol, 153,
1651-1656.
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P.Comella,
F.Pontvianne,
S.Lahmy,
F.Vignols,
N.Barbezier,
A.Debures,
E.Jobet,
E.Brugidou,
M.Echeverria,
and
J.Sáez-Vásquez
(2008).
Characterization of a ribonuclease III-like protein required for cleavage of the pre-rRNA in the 3'ETS in Arabidopsis.
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Nucleic Acids Res, 36,
1163-1175.
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T.Katoh,
and
T.Suzuki
(2007).
Specific residues at every third position of siRNA shape its efficient RNAi activity.
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Nucleic Acids Res, 35,
e27.
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A.V.Pertzev,
and
A.W.Nicholson
(2006).
Characterization of RNA sequence determinants and antideterminants of processing reactivity for a minimal substrate of Escherichia coli ribonuclease III.
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Nucleic Acids Res, 34,
3708-3721.
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E.De Gregorio,
G.Silvestro,
R.Venditti,
M.S.Carlomagno,
and
P.P.Di Nocera
(2006).
Structural organization and functional properties of miniature DNA insertion sequences in yersiniae.
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J Bacteriol, 188,
7876-7884.
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M.Xu,
K.S.Wells,
and
R.B.Emeson
(2006).
Substrate-dependent contribution of double-stranded RNA-binding motifs to ADAR2 function.
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Mol Biol Cell, 17,
3211-3220.
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S.Puthenveetil,
L.Whitby,
J.Ren,
K.Kelnar,
J.F.Krebs,
and
P.A.Beal
(2006).
Controlling activation of the RNA-dependent protein kinase by siRNAs using site-specific chemical modification.
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Nucleic Acids Res, 34,
4900-4911.
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X.Ji
(2006).
Structural basis for non-catalytic and catalytic activities of ribonuclease III.
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Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr, 62,
933-940.
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A.K.Henras,
M.Sam,
S.L.Hiley,
H.Wu,
T.R.Hughes,
J.Feigon,
and
G.F.Chanfreau
(2005).
Biochemical and genomic analysis of substrate recognition by the double-stranded RNA binding domain of yeast RNase III.
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RNA, 11,
1225-1237.
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D.L.Akey,
and
J.M.Berger
(2005).
Structure of the nuclease domain of ribonuclease III from M. tuberculosis at 2.1 A.
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Protein Sci, 14,
2744-2750.
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PDB code:
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K.Y.Chang,
and
A.Ramos
(2005).
The double-stranded RNA-binding motif, a versatile macromolecular docking platform.
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FEBS J, 272,
2109-2117.
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B.Tian,
P.C.Bevilacqua,
A.Diegelman-Parente,
and
M.B.Mathews
(2004).
The double-stranded-RNA-binding motif: interference and much more.
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Nat Rev Mol Cell Biol, 5,
1013-1023.
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N.Leulliot,
S.Quevillon-Cheruel,
M.Graille,
H.van Tilbeurgh,
T.C.Leeper,
K.S.Godin,
T.E.Edwards,
S.T.Sigurdsson,
N.Rozenkrants,
R.J.Nagel,
M.Ares,
and
G.Varani
(2004).
A new alpha-helical extension promotes RNA binding by the dsRBD of Rnt1p RNAse III.
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EMBO J, 23,
2468-2477.
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PDB codes:
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The most recent references are shown first.
Citation data come partly from CiteXplore and partly
from an automated harvesting procedure. Note that this is likely to be
only a partial list as not all journals are covered by
either method. However, we are continually building up the citation data
so more and more references will be included with time.
Where a reference describes a PDB structure, the PDB
code is
shown on the right.
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