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PDBsum entry 1qwz
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* Residue conservation analysis
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Structure
12:105-112
(2004)
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PubMed id:
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The structure of sortase B, a cysteine transpeptidase that tethers surface protein to the Staphylococcus aureus cell wall.
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Y.Zong,
S.K.Mazmanian,
O.Schneewind,
S.V.Narayana.
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ABSTRACT
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Many surface proteins of Gram-positive bacteria, which play important roles
during the pathogenesis of human infections, are anchored to the cell wall
envelope by a mechanism requiring sortases. Sortase B, a cysteine transpeptidase
from Staphylococcus aureus, cleaves the C-terminal sorting signal of IsdC at the
NPQTN motif and tethers the polypeptide to the pentaglycine cell wall
cross-bridge. During catalysis, the active site cysteine of sortase and the
cleaved substrate form an acyl intermediate, which is then resolved by the amino
group of pentaglycine cross-bridges. We report here the crystal structures of
SrtBDeltaN30 in complex with two active site inhibitors, MTSET and E64, and with
the cell wall substrate analog tripleglycine. These structures reveal, for the
first time, the active site disposition and the unique Cys-Arg catalytic
machinery of the cysteine transpeptidase, and they also provide useful
information for the future design of anti-infective agents against sortases.
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Literature references that cite this PDB file's key reference
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PubMed id
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Reference
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A.P.Hendrickx,
J.M.Budzik,
S.Y.Oh,
and
O.Schneewind
(2011).
Architects at the bacterial surface - sortases and the assembly of pili with isopeptide bonds.
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Nat Rev Microbiol,
9,
166-176.
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H.J.Kang,
F.Coulibaly,
T.Proft,
and
E.N.Baker
(2011).
Crystal structure of Spy0129, a Streptococcus pyogenes class B sortase involved in pilus assembly.
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PLoS One,
6,
e15969.
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PDB code:
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I.Bruhova,
and
B.S.Zhorov
(2010).
A homology model of the pore domain of a voltage-gated calcium channel is consistent with available SCAM data.
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J Gen Physiol,
135,
261-274.
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K.W.Clancy,
J.A.Melvin,
and
D.G.McCafferty
(2010).
Sortase transpeptidases: insights into mechanism, substrate specificity, and inhibition.
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Biopolymers,
94,
385-396.
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N.Suree,
C.K.Liew,
V.A.Villareal,
W.Thieu,
E.A.Fadeev,
J.J.Clemens,
M.E.Jung,
and
R.T.Clubb
(2009).
The structure of the Staphylococcus aureus sortase-substrate complex reveals how the universally conserved LPXTG sorting signal is recognized.
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J Biol Chem,
284,
24465-24477.
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PDB code:
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P.R.Race,
M.L.Bentley,
J.A.Melvin,
A.Crow,
R.K.Hughes,
W.D.Smith,
R.B.Sessions,
M.A.Kehoe,
D.G.McCafferty,
and
M.J.Banfield
(2009).
Crystal Structure of Streptococcus pyogenes Sortase A: IMPLICATIONS FOR SORTASE MECHANISM.
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J Biol Chem,
284,
6924-6933.
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PDB codes:
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C.Manzano,
C.Contreras-Martel,
L.El Mortaji,
T.Izoré,
D.Fenel,
T.Vernet,
G.Schoehn,
A.M.Di Guilmi,
and
A.Dessen
(2008).
Sortase-mediated pilus fiber biogenesis in Streptococcus pneumoniae.
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Structure,
16,
1838-1848.
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PDB codes:
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S.Dramsi,
S.Magnet,
S.Davison,
and
M.Arthur
(2008).
Covalent attachment of proteins to peptidoglycan.
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FEMS Microbiol Rev,
32,
307-320.
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M.L.Bentley,
H.Gaweska,
J.M.Kielec,
and
D.G.McCafferty
(2007).
Engineering the substrate specificity of Staphylococcus aureus Sortase A. The beta6/beta7 loop from SrtB confers NPQTN recognition to SrtA.
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J Biol Chem,
282,
6571-6581.
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C.L.Gatlin,
R.Pieper,
S.T.Huang,
E.Mongodin,
E.Gebregeorgis,
P.P.Parmar,
D.J.Clark,
H.Alami,
L.Papazisi,
R.D.Fleischmann,
S.R.Gill,
and
S.N.Peterson
(2006).
Proteomic profiling of cell envelope-associated proteins from Staphylococcus aureus.
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Proteomics,
6,
1530-1549.
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J.Bielnicki,
Y.Devedjiev,
U.Derewenda,
Z.Dauter,
A.Joachimiak,
and
Z.S.Derewenda
(2006).
B. subtilis ykuD protein at 2.0 A resolution: insights into the structure and function of a novel, ubiquitous family of bacterial enzymes.
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Proteins,
62,
144-151.
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PDB code:
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L.A.Marraffini,
A.C.Dedent,
and
O.Schneewind
(2006).
Sortases and the art of anchoring proteins to the envelopes of gram-positive bacteria.
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Microbiol Mol Biol Rev,
70,
192-221.
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L.A.Marraffini,
and
O.Schneewind
(2005).
Anchor structure of staphylococcal surface proteins. V. Anchor structure of the sortase B substrate IsdC.
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J Biol Chem,
280,
16263-16271.
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A.Dessen
(2004).
A new catalytic dyad regulates anchoring of molecules to the Gram-positive cell wall by sortases.
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Structure,
12,
6-7.
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L.A.Marraffini,
H.Ton-That,
Y.Zong,
S.V.Narayana,
and
O.Schneewind
(2004).
Anchoring of surface proteins to the cell wall of Staphylococcus aureus. A conserved arginine residue is required for efficient catalysis of sortase A.
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J Biol Chem,
279,
37763-37770.
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S.J.Snipas,
E.Wildfang,
T.Nazif,
L.Christensen,
K.M.Boatright,
M.Bogyo,
H.R.Stennicke,
and
G.S.Salvesen
(2004).
Characteristics of the caspase-like catalytic domain of human paracaspase.
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Biol Chem,
385,
1093-1098.
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Y.Zong,
T.W.Bice,
H.Ton-That,
O.Schneewind,
and
S.V.Narayana
(2004).
Crystal structures of Staphylococcus aureus sortase A and its substrate complex.
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J Biol Chem,
279,
31383-31389.
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PDB codes:
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The most recent references are shown first.
Citation data come partly from CiteXplore and partly
from an automated harvesting procedure. Note that this is likely to be
only a partial list as not all journals are covered by
either method. However, we are continually building up the citation data
so more and more references will be included with time.
Where a reference describes a PDB structure, the PDB
code is
shown on the right.
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