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Oxidoreductase
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PDB id
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1p74
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Contents |
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* Residue conservation analysis
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Gene Ontology (GO) functional annotation
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Biological process
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oxidation-reduction process
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3 terms
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Biochemical function
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nucleotide binding
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4 terms
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DOI no:
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J Bacteriol
185:4144-4151
(2003)
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PubMed id:
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The crystal structure of shikimate dehydrogenase (AroE) reveals a unique NADPH binding mode.
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S.Ye,
F.Von Delft,
A.Brooun,
M.W.Knuth,
R.V.Swanson,
D.E.McRee.
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ABSTRACT
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Shikimate dehydrogenase catalyzes the NADPH-dependent reversible reduction of
3-dehydroshikimate to shikimate. We report the first X-ray structure of
shikimate dehydrogenase from Haemophilus influenzae to 2.4-A resolution and its
complex with NADPH to 1.95-A resolution. The molecule contains two domains, a
catalytic domain with a novel open twisted alpha/beta motif and an NADPH binding
domain with a typical Rossmann fold. The enzyme contains a unique glycine-rich
P-loop with a conserved sequence motif, GAGGXX, that results in NADPH adopting a
nonstandard binding mode with the nicotinamide and ribose moieties disordered in
the binary complex. A deep pocket with a narrow entrance between the two
domains, containing strictly conserved residues primarily contributed by the
catalytic domain, is identified as a potential 3-dehydroshikimate binding
pocket. The flexibility of the nicotinamide mononucleotide portion of NADPH may
be necessary for the substrate 3-dehydroshikimate to enter the pocket and for
the release of the product shikimate.
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Literature references that cite this PDB file's key reference
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PubMed id
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Reference
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R.M.Muir,
A.M.Ibáñez,
S.L.Uratsu,
E.S.Ingham,
C.A.Leslie,
G.H.McGranahan,
N.Batra,
S.Goyal,
J.Joseph,
E.D.Jemmis,
and
A.M.Dandekar
(2011).
Mechanism of gallic acid biosynthesis in bacteria (Escherichia coli) and walnut (Juglans regia).
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Plant Mol Biol, 75,
555-565.
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H.Teramoto,
M.Inui,
and
H.Yukawa
(2009).
Regulation of expression of genes involved in quinate and shikimate utilization in Corynebacterium glutamicum.
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Appl Environ Microbiol, 75,
3461-3468.
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M.J.Duckworth,
A.S.Okoli,
and
G.L.Mendz
(2009).
Novel Helicobacter pylori therapeutic targets: the unusual suspects.
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Expert Rev Anti Infect Ther, 7,
835-867.
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Y.Kim,
P.Quartey,
R.Ng,
T.I.Zarembinski,
and
A.Joachimiak
(2009).
Crystal structure of YfeU protein from Haemophilus influenzae: a predicted etherase involved in peptidoglycan recycling.
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J Struct Funct Genomics, 10,
151-156.
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H.A.Arcuri,
J.C.Borges,
I.O.Fonseca,
J.H.Pereira,
J.R.Neto,
L.A.Basso,
D.S.Santos,
and
W.F.de Azevedo
(2008).
Structural studies of shikimate 5-dehydrogenase from Mycobacterium tuberculosis.
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Proteins, 72,
720-730.
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J.Schoepe,
K.Niefind,
and
D.Schomburg
(2008).
1.6 A structure of an NAD(+)-dependent quinate dehydrogenase from Corynebacterium glutamicum.
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Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr, 64,
803-809.
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PDB code:
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C.Han,
L.Wang,
K.Yu,
L.Chen,
L.Hu,
K.Chen,
H.Jiang,
and
X.Shen
(2006).
Biochemical characterization and inhibitor discovery of shikimate dehydrogenase from Helicobacter pylori.
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FEBS J, 273,
4682-4692.
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O.Adachi,
Y.Ano,
H.Toyama,
and
K.Matsushita
(2006).
Purification and properties of NADP-dependent shikimate dehydrogenase from Gluconobacter oxydans IFO 3244 and its application to enzymatic shikimate production.
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Biosci Biotechnol Biochem, 70,
2786-2789.
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S.Lim,
I.Schröder,
and
H.G.Monbouquette
(2004).
A thermostable shikimate 5-dehydrogenase from the archaeon Archaeoglobus fulgidus.
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FEMS Microbiol Lett, 238,
101-106.
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E.Vogan
(2003).
Shikimate dehydrogenase structure reveals novel fold.
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Structure, 11,
902-903.
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The most recent references are shown first.
Citation data come partly from CiteXplore and partly
from an automated harvesting procedure. Note that this is likely to be
only a partial list as not all journals are covered by
either method. However, we are continually building up the citation data
so more and more references will be included with time.
Where a reference describes a PDB structure, the PDB
code is
shown on the right.
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