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* Residue conservation analysis
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Enzyme class:
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E.C.3.8.1.7
- 4-chlorobenzoyl-CoA dehalogenase.
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Reaction:
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4-chlorobenzoyl-CoA + H2O = 4-hydroxybenzoyl CoA + chloride
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4-chlorobenzoyl-CoA
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+
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H(2)O
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=
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4-hydroxybenzoyl CoA
Bound ligand (Het Group name = )
matches with 92.98% similarity
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+
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chloride
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Molecule diagrams generated from .mol files obtained from the
KEGG ftp site
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Gene Ontology (GO) functional annotation
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Biological process
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metabolic process
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2 terms
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Biochemical function
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catalytic activity
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3 terms
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DOI no:
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Biochemistry
35:8103-8109
(1996)
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PubMed id:
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Structure of 4-chlorobenzoyl coenzyme A dehalogenase determined to 1.8 A resolution: an enzyme catalyst generated via adaptive mutation.
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M.M.Benning,
K.L.Taylor,
Liu R-Q,
G.Yang,
H.Xiang,
G.Wesenberg,
D.Dunaway-Mariano,
H.M.Holden.
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ABSTRACT
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Here we describe the three-dimensional structure of 4-chlorobenzoyl-CoA
dehalogenase from Pseudomonas sp. strain CBS-3. This enzyme catalyzes the
hydrolysis of 4-chlorobenzoyl-CoA to 4-hydroxybenzoyl-CoA. The molecular
structure of the enzyme/4-hydroxybenzoyl-CoA complex was solved by the
techniques of multiple isomorphous replacement, solvent flattening, and
molecular averaging. Least-squares refinement of the protein model reduced the
crystallographic R factor to 18.8% for all measured X-ray data from 30 to 1.8 A
resolution. The crystallographic investigation of this dehalogenase revealed
that the enzyme is a trimer. Each subunit of the trimer folds into two distinct
motifs. The larger, N-terminal domain is characterized by 10 strands of
beta-pleated sheet that form two distinct layers which lie nearly perpendicular
to one another. These layers of beta-sheet are flanked on either side by
alpha-helices. The C-terminal domain extends away from the body of the molecule
and is composed of three amphiphilic alpha-helices. This smaller domain is
primarily involved in trimerization. The two domains of the subunit are linked
together by a cation, most likely a calcium ion. The 4-hydroxybenzoyl-CoA
molecule adopts a curved conformation within the active site such that the
4-hydroxybenzoyl and the adenosine moieties are buried while the pantothenate
and pyrophosphate groups of the coenzyme are more solvent exposed. From the
three-dimensional structure it is clear that Asp 145 provides the side-chain
carboxylate group that adds to form the Meisenheimer intermediate and His 90
serves as the general base in the subsequent hydrolysis step. Many of the
structural principles derived from this investigation may be directly applicable
to other related enzymes such as crotonase.
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Literature references that cite this PDB file's key reference
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PubMed id
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Reference
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B.A.Robertson,
G.K.Schroeder,
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(2009).
Pre-steady-state kinetic analysis of cis-3-chloroacrylic acid dehalogenase: analysis and implications.
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Biochemistry, 48,
11737-11744.
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Structural and Biophysical Characterization of BoxC from Burkholderia xenovorans LB400: A NOVEL RING-CLEAVING ENZYME IN THE CROTONASE SUPERFAMILY.
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J Biol Chem, 284,
16377-16385.
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PDB code:
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K.Chen,
and
L.Kurgan
(2009).
Investigation of atomic level patterns in protein--small ligand interactions.
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| |
PLoS ONE, 4,
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AU-rich RNA-binding induces changes in the quaternary structure of AUH.
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| |
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PDB codes:
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R.P.Poh,
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B.Z.Chowdhry,
and
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Structure and denaturation of 4-chlorobenzoyl coenzyme A dehalogenase from Arthrobacter sp. strain TM-1.
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| |
Biodegradation, 19,
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(2007).
Expression, purification and preliminary X-ray characterization of DL-2-haloacid dehalogenase from Methylobacterium sp. CPA1.
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A cavitand stabilizes the Meisenheimer complex of SNAr reactions.
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PDB codes:
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Interphotoreceptor retinoid-binding protein gene structure in tetrapods and teleost fish.
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The 1.8 A resolution structure of hydroxycinnamoyl-coenzyme A hydratase-lyase (HCHL) from Pseudomonas fluorescens, an enzyme that catalyses the transformation of feruloyl-coenzyme A to vanillin.
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Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr, 62,
1494-1501.
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PDB code:
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J.M.Johnston,
V.L.Arcus,
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Structure of naphthoate synthase (MenB) from Mycobacterium tuberculosis in both native and product-bound forms.
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Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr, 61,
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Structural and mechanistic studies on carboxymethylproline synthase (CarB), a unique member of the crotonase superfamily catalyzing the first step in carbapenem biosynthesis.
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J Biol Chem, 280,
34956-34965.
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PDB codes:
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P.A.Hubbard,
W.Yu,
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and
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Domain swapping in the low-similarity isomerase/hydratase superfamily: the crystal structure of rat mitochondrial Delta3, Delta2-enoyl-CoA isomerase.
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Protein Sci, 14,
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PDB code:
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Z.Zhong,
B.J.Postnikova,
R.E.Hanes,
V.M.Lynch,
and
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Large pKa shifts of alpha-carbon acids induced by copper(II) complexes.
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| |
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|
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M.C.Sleeman,
and
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(2004).
Carboxymethylproline synthase (CarB), an unusual carbon-carbon bond-forming enzyme of the crotonase superfamily involved in carbapenem biosynthesis.
|
| |
J Biol Chem, 279,
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P.M.Leonard,
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and
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Purification, crystallization and preliminary X-ray crystallographic analysis of hydroxycinnamoyl-coenzyme A hydratase-lyase (HCHL), a crotonase homologue active in phenylpropanoid metabolism.
|
| |
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2343-2345.
|
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and
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Structure of 6-oxo camphor hydrolase H122A mutant bound to its natural product, (2S,4S)-alpha-campholinic acid: mutant structure suggests an atypical mode of transition state binding for a crotonase homolog.
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J Biol Chem, 279,
31312-31317.
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PDB code:
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R.M.de Jong,
W.Brugman,
G.J.Poelarends,
C.P.Whitman,
and
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(2004).
The X-ray structure of trans-3-chloroacrylic acid dehalogenase reveals a novel hydration mechanism in the tautomerase superfamily.
|
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J Biol Chem, 279,
11546-11552.
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PDB code:
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H.Zhang,
Z.Yang,
Y.Shen,
and
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(2003).
Crystal structure of the carboxyltransferase domain of acetyl-coenzyme A carboxylase.
|
| |
Science, 299,
2064-2067.
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PDB codes:
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J.J.Truglio,
K.Theis,
Y.Feng,
R.Gajda,
C.Machutta,
P.J.Tonge,
and
C.Kisker
(2003).
Crystal structure of Mycobacterium tuberculosis MenB, a key enzyme in vitamin K2 biosynthesis.
|
| |
J Biol Chem, 278,
42352-42360.
|
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PDB codes:
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J.K.Hiltunen,
A.M.Mursula,
H.Rottensteiner,
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The biochemistry of peroxisomal beta-oxidation in the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
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| |
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C.S.Verma,
M.A.Walsh,
and
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(2003).
The 2-A crystal structure of 6-oxo camphor hydrolase. New structural diversity in the crotonase superfamily.
|
| |
J Biol Chem, 278,
1744-1750.
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PDB code:
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K.S.Wendt,
I.Schall,
R.Huber,
W.Buckel,
and
U.Jacob
(2003).
Crystal structure of the carboxyltransferase subunit of the bacterial sodium ion pump glutaconyl-coenzyme A decarboxylase.
|
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EMBO J, 22,
3493-3502.
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PDB code:
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P.R.Hall,
Y.F.Wang,
R.E.Rivera-Hainaj,
X.Zheng,
M.Pustai-Carey,
P.R.Carey,
and
V.C.Yee
(2003).
Transcarboxylase 12S crystal structure: hexamer assembly and substrate binding to a multienzyme core.
|
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EMBO J, 22,
2334-2347.
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PDB codes:
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R.M.de Jong,
and
B.W.Dijkstra
(2003).
Structure and mechanism of bacterial dehalogenases: different ways to cleave a carbon-halogen bond.
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| |
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K.H.Gartemann,
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(2003).
Characterization of the 4-hydroxybenzoyl-coenzyme A thioesterase from Arthrobacter sp. strain SU.
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| |
Appl Environ Microbiol, 69,
2707-2711.
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|
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|
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A.Loew,
and
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(2002).
Crystal structure of the functional unit of interphotoreceptor retinoid binding protein.
|
| |
Structure, 10,
43-49.
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PDB code:
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J.Dong,
P.R.Carey,
Y.Wei,
L.Luo,
X.Lu,
R.Q.Liu,
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Raman evidence for Meisenheimer complex formation in the hydrolysis reactions of 4-fluorobenzoyl- and 4-nitrobenzoyl-coenzyme A catalyzed by 4-chlorobenzoyl-coenzyme A dehalogenase.
|
| |
Biochemistry, 41,
7453-7463.
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A.F.Bell,
J.Wu,
Y.Feng,
and
P.J.Tonge
(2001).
Involvement of glycine 141 in substrate activation by enoyl-CoA hydratase.
|
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Biochemistry, 40,
1725-1733.
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|
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and
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The active site dynamics of 4-chlorobenzoyl-CoA dehalogenase.
|
| |
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 98,
9527-9532.
|
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|
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|
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G.J.Poelarends,
R.Saunier,
and
D.B.Janssen
(2001).
trans-3-Chloroacrylic acid dehalogenase from Pseudomonas pavonaceae 170 shares structural and mechanistic similarities with 4-oxalocrotonate tautomerase.
|
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J Bacteriol, 183,
4269-4277.
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J.A.Gerlt,
and
P.C.Babbitt
(2001).
Divergent evolution of enzymatic function: mechanistically diverse superfamilies and functionally distinct suprafamilies.
|
| |
Annu Rev Biochem, 70,
209-246.
|
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|
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J.L.Seffernick,
M.L.de Souza,
M.J.Sadowsky,
and
L.P.Wackett
(2001).
Melamine deaminase and atrazine chlorohydrolase: 98 percent identical but functionally different.
|
| |
J Bacteriol, 183,
2405-2410.
|
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|
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|
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K.Kurimoto,
S.Fukai,
O.Nureki,
Y.Muto,
and
S.Yokoyama
(2001).
Crystal structure of human AUH protein, a single-stranded RNA binding homolog of enoyl-CoA hydratase.
|
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Structure, 9,
1253-1263.
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PDB code:
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A.M.Mursula,
D.M.van Aalten,
Y.Modis,
J.K.Hiltunen,
and
R.K.Wierenga
(2000).
Crystallization and X-ray diffraction analysis of peroxisomal Delta3-Delta2-enoyl-CoA isomerase from Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
|
| |
Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr, 56,
1020-1023.
|
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|
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J.A.Gerlt,
and
P.C.Babbitt
(2000).
Can sequence determine function?
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Genome Biol, 1,
REVIEWS0005.
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|
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M.M.Benning,
T.Haller,
J.A.Gerlt,
and
H.M.Holden
(2000).
New reactions in the crotonase superfamily: structure of methylmalonyl CoA decarboxylase from Escherichia coli.
|
| |
Biochemistry, 39,
4630-4639.
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PDB codes:
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T.Haller,
T.Buckel,
J.Rétey,
and
J.A.Gerlt
(2000).
Discovering new enzymes and metabolic pathways: conversion of succinate to propionate by Escherichia coli.
|
| |
Biochemistry, 39,
4622-4629.
|
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|
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D.Dinakarpandian,
B.C.Shenoy,
D.Hilvert,
D.E.McRee,
M.McTigue,
and
P.R.Carey
(1999).
Electric fields in active sites: substrate switching from null to strong fields in thiol- and selenol-subtilisins.
|
| |
Biochemistry, 38,
6659-6667.
|
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PDB code:
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H.Xiang,
J.Dong,
P.R.Carey,
and
D.Dunaway-Mariano
(1999).
Product catalyzes the deamidation of D145N dehalogenase to produce the wild-type enzyme.
|
| |
Biochemistry, 38,
4207-4213.
|
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|
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H.Xiang,
L.Luo,
K.L.Taylor,
and
D.Dunaway-Mariano
(1999).
Interchange of catalytic activity within the 2-enoyl-coenzyme A hydratase/isomerase superfamily based on a common active site template.
|
| |
Biochemistry, 38,
7638-7652.
|
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|
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|
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I.S.Ridder,
H.J.Rozeboom,
K.H.Kalk,
and
B.W.Dijkstra
(1999).
Crystal structures of intermediates in the dehalogenation of haloalkanoates by L-2-haloacid dehalogenase.
|
| |
J Biol Chem, 274,
30672-30678.
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PDB codes:
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|
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J.Dong,
H.Xiang,
L.Luo,
D.Dunaway-Mariano,
and
P.R.Carey
(1999).
Modulating electron density in the bound product, 4-hydroxybenzoyl-CoA, by mutations in 4-chlorobenzoyl-CoA dehalogenase near the 4-hydroxy group.
|
| |
Biochemistry, 38,
4198-4206.
|
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|
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P.R.Carey
(1999).
Raman spectroscopy, the sleeping giant in structural biology, awakes.
|
| |
J Biol Chem, 274,
26625-26628.
|
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|
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V.Nardi-Dei,
T.Kurihara,
C.Park,
M.Miyagi,
S.Tsunasawa,
K.Soda,
and
N.Esaki
(1999).
DL-2-Haloacid dehalogenase from Pseudomonas sp. 113 is a new class of dehalogenase catalyzing hydrolytic dehalogenation not involving enzyme-substrate ester intermediate.
|
| |
J Biol Chem, 274,
20977-20981.
|
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A.G.Murzin
(1998).
How far divergent evolution goes in proteins.
|
| |
Curr Opin Struct Biol, 8,
380-387.
|
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|
|
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|
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A.Gurvitz,
A.M.Mursula,
A.Firzinger,
B.Hamilton,
S.H.Kilpeläinen,
A.Hartig,
H.Ruis,
J.K.Hiltunen,
and
H.Rottensteiner
(1998).
Peroxisomal Delta3-cis-Delta2-trans-enoyl-CoA isomerase encoded by ECI1 is required for growth of the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae on unsaturated fatty acids.
|
| |
J Biol Chem, 273,
31366-31374.
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D.A.Pelletier,
and
C.S.Harwood
(1998).
2-Ketocyclohexanecarboxyl coenzyme A hydrolase, the ring cleavage enzyme required for anaerobic benzoate degradation by Rhodopseudomonas palustris.
|
| |
J Bacteriol, 180,
2330-2336.
|
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J.A.Gerlt,
and
P.C.Babbitt
(1998).
Mechanistically diverse enzyme superfamilies: the importance of chemistry in the evolution of catalysis.
|
| |
Curr Opin Chem Biol, 2,
607-612.
|
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|
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|
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M.M.Benning,
G.Wesenberg,
R.Liu,
K.L.Taylor,
D.Dunaway-Mariano,
and
H.M.Holden
(1998).
The three-dimensional structure of 4-hydroxybenzoyl-CoA thioesterase from Pseudomonas sp. Strain CBS-3.
|
| |
J Biol Chem, 273,
33572-33579.
|
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PDB code:
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R.J.Kazlauskas,
and
H.K.Weber
(1998).
Improving hydrolases for organic synthesis.
|
| |
Curr Opin Chem Biol, 2,
121-126.
|
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|
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S.A.Filppula,
A.I.Yagi,
S.H.Kilpeläinen,
D.Novikov,
D.R.FitzPatrick,
M.Vihinen,
D.Valle,
and
J.K.Hiltunen
(1998).
Delta3,5-delta2,4-dienoyl-CoA isomerase from rat liver. Molecular characterization.
|
| |
J Biol Chem, 273,
349-355.
|
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|
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S.D.Copley
(1998).
Microbial dehalogenases: enzymes recruited to convert xenobiotic substrates.
|
| |
Curr Opin Chem Biol, 2,
613-617.
|
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|
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Y.F.Li,
Y.Hata,
T.Fujii,
T.Hisano,
M.Nishihara,
T.Kurihara,
and
N.Esaki
(1998).
Crystal structures of reaction intermediates of L-2-haloacid dehalogenase and implications for the reaction mechanism.
|
| |
J Biol Chem, 273,
15035-15044.
|
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PDB codes:
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Y.Modis,
and
R.Wierenga
(1998).
Two crystal structures of N-acetyltransferases reveal a new fold for CoA-dependent enzymes.
|
| |
Structure, 6,
1345-1350.
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The crystal structure of dienoyl-CoA isomerase at 1.5 A resolution reveals the importance of aspartate and glutamate sidechains for catalysis.
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Structure, 6,
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PDB code:
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J Biol Chem, 272,
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PDB code:
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