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Blood clotting
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PDB id
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1n86
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Contents |
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74 a.a.
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307 a.a.
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295 a.a.
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* Residue conservation analysis
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PDB id:
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Blood clotting
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Title:
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Crystal structure of human d-dimer from cross-linked fibrin complexed with gpr and ghrpldk peptide ligands.
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Structure:
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Fibrin alpha/alpha-e chain. Chain: a, d. Fragment: double-d alpha chain. Fibrin beta chain. Chain: b, e. Fragment: double-d beta chain. Fibrin gamma chain. Chain: c, f. Fragment: double-d gamma chain.
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Source:
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Homo sapiens. Human. Organism_taxid: 9606. Other_details: fibrinogen from blood bank plasma. Synthetic: yes. Other_details: synthetic peptide matching portion of human fibrin alpha chain. Fibrin beta chain
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Biol. unit:
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Pentamer (from
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Resolution:
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3.20Å
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R-factor:
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0.226
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R-free:
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0.289
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Authors:
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Z.Yang,L.Pandi,R.F.Doolittle
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Key ref:
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Z.Yang
et al.
(2002).
The crystal structure of fragment double-D from cross-linked lamprey fibrin reveals isopeptide linkages across an unexpected D-D interface.
Biochemistry,
41,
15610-15617.
PubMed id:
DOI:
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Date:
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19-Nov-02
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Release date:
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07-Jan-03
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PROCHECK
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Headers
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References
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P02671
(FIBA_HUMAN) -
Fibrinogen alpha chain
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Seq: Struc:
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866 a.a.
74 a.a.
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Gene Ontology (GO) functional annotation
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Cellular component
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extracellular space
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2 terms
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Biological process
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signal transduction
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3 terms
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Biochemical function
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receptor binding
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2 terms
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DOI no:
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Biochemistry
41:15610-15617
(2002)
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PubMed id:
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The crystal structure of fragment double-D from cross-linked lamprey fibrin reveals isopeptide linkages across an unexpected D-D interface.
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Z.Yang,
L.Pandi,
R.F.Doolittle.
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ABSTRACT
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The crystal structure of fragment double-D from factor XIII-cross-linked lamprey
fibrin has been determined at 2.9 A resolution. The 180 kDa covalent dimer was
cocrystallized with the peptide Gly-His-Arg-Pro-amide, which in many
fibrinogens, but not that of lamprey, corresponds to the B-knob exposed by
thrombin. The structure was determined by molecular replacement, a recently
determined structure of lamprey fragment D being used as a search model. GHRPam
was found in both the gamma- and beta-chain holes. Unlike the situation with
fragment D, the crystal packing of the cross-linked double-D structure exhibits
two different D-D interfaces, each gamma-chain facing gamma-chains on two other
molecules. One of these (interface I) involves the asymmetric interface observed
in all other D fragments and related structures. The other (interface II)
encompasses a completely different set of residues. The two abutments differ in
that interface I results in an "in line" arrangement of abutting
molecules and the interface II in a "zigzag" arrangement. So far as
can be determined (the electron density could only be traced on one side of the
cross-links), it is the gamma-chains of the newly observed zigzag units
(interface II) that are joined by the reciprocal epsilon-amino-gamma-glutamyl
cross-links. Auspiciously, the same novel D-D interface was observed in two
lower-resolution crystal structures of human double-D preparations that had been
crystallized under unusual circumstances. These observations show that double-D
structures are linked in a way that is sufficiently flexible to accommodate
different D-D interfaces under different circumstances.
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Literature references that cite this PDB file's key reference
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PubMed id
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Reference
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A.A.Amelot,
M.Tagzirt,
G.Ducouret,
R.L.Kuen,
and
B.F.Le Bonniec
(2007).
Platelet factor 4 (CXCL4) seals blood clots by altering the structure of fibrin.
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J Biol Chem, 282,
710-720.
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|
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J.H.Brown
(2006).
Breaking symmetry in protein dimers: designs and functions.
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Protein Sci, 15,
1.
|
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|
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J.Cho,
J.L.Degen,
B.S.Coller,
and
D.F.Mosher
(2005).
Fibrin but not adsorbed fibrinogen supports fibronectin assembly by spread platelets. Effects of the interaction of alphaIIb beta3 with the C terminus of the fibrinogen gamma-chain.
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J Biol Chem, 280,
35490-35498.
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J.W.Weisel
(2004).
Cross-linked gamma-chains in fibrin fibrils bridge transversely between strands: no.
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J Thromb Haemost, 2,
394-399.
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M.W.Mosesson
(2004).
Cross-linked gamma-chains in fibrin fibrils bridge 'transversely' between strands: yes.
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J Thromb Haemost, 2,
388-393.
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R.F.Doolittle
(2004).
Determining the crystal structure of fibrinogen.
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J Thromb Haemost, 2,
683-689.
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|
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R.F.Doolittle
(2003).
X-ray crystallographic studies on fibrinogen and fibrin.
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J Thromb Haemost, 1,
1559-1565.
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|
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The most recent references are shown first.
Citation data come partly from CiteXplore and partly
from an automated harvesting procedure. Note that this is likely to be
only a partial list as not all journals are covered by
either method. However, we are continually building up the citation data
so more and more references will be included with time.
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