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* Residue conservation analysis
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Gene Ontology (GO) functional annotation
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Biological process
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response to antibiotic
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1 term
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Biochemical function
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binding
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3 terms
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DOI no:
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J Biol Chem
277:10187-10193
(2002)
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PubMed id:
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The crystal structure of Helicobacter pylori cysteine-rich protein B reveals a novel fold for a penicillin-binding protein.
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L.Luthy,
M.G.Grutter,
P.R.Mittl.
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ABSTRACT
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Colonization of the gastric mucosa with the spiral-shaped Gram-negative
proteobacterium Helicobacter pylori is probably the most common chronic
infection in humans. The genomes of H. pylori strains J99 and 26695 have been
completely sequenced. Functional and three-dimensional structural information is
available for less than one third of all open reading frames. We investigated
the function and three-dimensional structure of a member from a family of
cysteine-rich hypothetical proteins that are unique to H. pylori and
Campylobacter jejuni. The structure of H. pylori cysteine-rich protein (Hcp) B
possesses a modular architecture consisting of four alpha/alpha-motifs that are
cross-linked by disulfide bridges. The Hcp repeat is similar to the
tetratricopeptide repeat, which is frequently found in protein/protein
interactions. In contrast to the tetratricopeptide repeat, the Hcp repeat is 36
amino acids long. HcpB is capable of binding and hydrolyzing 6-amino
penicillinic acid and 7-amino cephalosporanic acid derivatives. The HcpB fold is
distinct from the fold of any known penicillin-binding protein, indicating that
the Hcp proteins comprise a new family of penicillin-binding proteins. The
putative penicillin binding site is located in an amphipathic groove on the
concave side of the molecule.
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Selected figure(s)
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Figure 3.
Fig. 3. a, CD spectrum of refolded HcpB. b, ellipticity
at a wavelength of 222 nm as a function of GdmHCl concentration.
mdeg, millidegrees.
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Figure 4.
Fig. 4. a, water molecules and 2Fo-Fc electron density
(contour level of 1.3 ) in the
putative ligand binding site. The density is explained by 11
water molecules. N-acetylmuramic acid was modeled into the
electron density of the water molecule cluster. b, modeled
N-acetylmuramic acid/HcpB complex. The ligand could form
hydrogen bonds with residues in the loops between helices A and
B of motifs 1, 2, and 3.
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The above figures are
reprinted
by permission from the ASBMB:
J Biol Chem
(2002,
277,
10187-10193)
copyright 2002.
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Figures were
selected
by an automated process.
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Literature references that cite this PDB file's key reference
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PubMed id
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Reference
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V.S.Devi,
and
P.R.Mittl
(2011).
Monitoring the Disulfide Bond Formation of a Cysteine-Rich Repeat Protein from Helicobacter pylori in the Periplasm of Escherichia coli.
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Curr Microbiol, 62,
903-907.
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R.M.Delahay,
G.D.Balkwill,
K.A.Bunting,
W.Edwards,
J.C.Atherton,
and
M.S.Searle
(2008).
The highly repetitive region of the Helicobacter pylori CagY protein comprises tandem arrays of an alpha-helical repeat module.
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J Mol Biol, 377,
956-971.
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M.Ogura,
J.C.Perez,
P.R.Mittl,
H.K.Lee,
G.Dailide,
S.Tan,
Y.Ito,
O.Secka,
D.Dailidiene,
K.Putty,
D.E.Berg,
and
A.Kalia
(2007).
Helicobacter pylori evolution: lineage- specific adaptations in homologs of eukaryotic Sel1-like genes.
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PLoS Comput Biol, 3,
e151.
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L.Deml,
M.Aigner,
J.Decker,
A.Eckhardt,
C.Schütz,
P.R.Mittl,
S.Barabas,
S.Denk,
G.Knoll,
N.Lehn,
and
W.Schneider-Brachert
(2005).
Characterization of the Helicobacter pylori cysteine-rich protein A as a T-helper cell type 1 polarizing agent.
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Infect Immun, 73,
4732-4742.
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M.J.Pallen,
M.S.Francis,
and
K.Fütterer
(2003).
Tetratricopeptide-like repeats in type-III-secretion chaperones and regulators.
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FEMS Microbiol Lett, 223,
53-60.
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PDB codes:
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N.de Vries,
E.M.van Ark,
J.Stoof,
E.J.Kuipers,
A.H.van Vliet,
and
J.G.Kusters
(2003).
The stress-induced hsp12 gene shows genetic variation among Helicobacter pylori strains.
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FEMS Immunol Med Microbiol, 38,
45-51.
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P.R.Mittl,
L.Lüthy,
C.Reinhardt,
and
H.Joller
(2003).
Detection of high titers of antibody against Helicobacter cysteine-rich proteins A, B, C, and E in Helicobacter pylori-infected individuals.
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Clin Diagn Lab Immunol, 10,
542-545.
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The most recent references are shown first.
Citation data come partly from CiteXplore and partly
from an automated harvesting procedure. Note that this is likely to be
only a partial list as not all journals are covered by
either method. However, we are continually building up the citation data
so more and more references will be included with time.
Where a reference describes a PDB structure, the PDB
codes are
shown on the right.
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