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Protein binding
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PDB id
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1kex
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Contents |
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* Residue conservation analysis
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Gene Ontology (GO) functional annotation
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Biological process
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cell adhesion
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1 term
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DOI no:
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Structure
11:99
(2003)
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PubMed id:
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Crystal structure of the human neuropilin-1 b1 domain.
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C.C.Lee,
A.Kreusch,
D.McMullan,
K.Ng,
G.Spraggon.
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ABSTRACT
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Neuropilin-1 (Npn-1) is a type I cell surface receptor involved in a broad range
of developmental processes, including axon guidance, angiogenesis, and
heterophilic cell adhesion. We have determined the crystal structure of the
human Npn-1 b1 domain to 1.9 A. The overall structure resembles coagulation
factor V and VIII (F5/8) C1 and C2 domains, exhibiting a distorted jellyroll
fold. Details of the structure provide insight to b1 domain regions responsible
for ligand binding and facilitate rationalization of existing biochemical
binding data. A polar cleft formed by adjacent loops at one end of the molecule
in conjunction with flanking electronegative surfaces may represent the binding
site for the positively charged tails of semaphorins and VEGF(165). The nature
of the cell adhesion binding site of the b1 domain can be visualized in context
of the structure.
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Selected figure(s)
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Figure 4.
Figure 4. C-a Backbone Diagram Showing Six Loop Regions
that form the Putative Binding GrooveThe molecule is viewed in
an orientation rotated 180 degrees along the long central axis
from that in Figure 3A, with the loop and cleft region tilted
outward from the plane of the paper toward the viewer. Loop 1,
blue; loop 2, yellow; loop 3, red; loop 4, orange; loop 5,
brown; loop 6, purple. Representative side chains are displayed
and described in the text. The figure was created with the
program Setor.
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The above figure is
reprinted
by permission from Cell Press:
Structure
(2003,
11,
99-0)
copyright 2003.
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Figure was
selected
by an automated process.
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Literature references that cite this PDB file's key reference
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PubMed id
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Reference
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A.Jarvis,
C.K.Allerston,
H.Jia,
B.Herzog,
A.Garza-Garcia,
N.Winfield,
K.Ellard,
R.Aqil,
R.Lynch,
C.Chapman,
B.Hartzoulakis,
J.Nally,
M.Stewart,
L.Cheng,
M.Menon,
M.Tickner,
S.Djordjevic,
P.C.Driscoll,
I.Zachary,
and
D.L.Selwood
(2010).
Small molecule inhibitors of the neuropilin-1 vascular endothelial growth factor A (VEGF-A) interaction.
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J Med Chem, 53,
2215-2226.
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PDB code:
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C.Costa,
C.Cavalcante,
F.Zito,
Y.Yokota,
and
V.Matranga
(2010).
Phylogenetic analysis and homology modelling of Paracentrotus lividus nectin.
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Mol Divers, 14,
653-665.
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J.M.Vieira,
C.Ruhrberg,
and
Q.Schwarz
(2010).
VEGF receptor signaling in vertebrate development.
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Organogenesis, 6,
97.
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S.Kalkhof,
S.Haehn,
M.Paulsson,
N.Smyth,
J.Meiler,
and
A.Sinz
(2010).
Computational modeling of laminin N-terminal domains using sparse distance constraints from disulfide bonds and chemical cross-linking.
|
| |
Proteins, 78,
3409-3427.
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V.A.Potiron,
J.Roche,
and
H.A.Drabkin
(2009).
Semaphorins and their receptors in lung cancer.
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Cancer Lett, 273,
1.
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Y.M.Cheng,
F.C.Hsieh,
and
M.Meng
(2009).
Functional analysis of conserved aromatic amino acids in the discoidin domain of Paenibacillus beta-1,3-glucanase.
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Microb Cell Fact, 8,
62.
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E.Geretti,
A.Shimizu,
and
M.Klagsbrun
(2008).
Neuropilin structure governs VEGF and semaphorin binding and regulates angiogenesis.
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Angiogenesis, 11,
31-39.
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F.M.Dyka,
W.W.Wu,
T.A.Pfeifer,
L.L.Molday,
T.A.Grigliatti,
and
R.S.Molday
(2008).
Characterization and purification of the discoidin domain-containing protein retinoschisin and its interaction with galactose.
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Biochemistry, 47,
9098-9106.
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K.S.Aragão,
M.Satre,
A.Imberty,
and
A.Varrot
(2008).
Structure determination of Discoidin II from Dictyostelium discoideum and carbohydrate binding properties of the lectin domain.
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Proteins, 73,
43-52.
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PDB codes:
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Y.Glinka,
and
G.J.Prud'homme
(2008).
Neuropilin-1 is a receptor for transforming growth factor beta-1, activates its latent form, and promotes regulatory T cell activity.
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J Leukoc Biol, 84,
302-310.
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B.A.Appleton,
P.Wu,
J.Maloney,
J.Yin,
W.C.Liang,
S.Stawicki,
K.Mortara,
K.K.Bowman,
J.M.Elliott,
W.Desmarais,
J.F.Bazan,
A.Bagri,
M.Tessier-Lavigne,
A.W.Koch,
Y.Wu,
R.J.Watts,
and
C.Wiesmann
(2007).
Structural studies of neuropilin/antibody complexes provide insights into semaphorin and VEGF binding.
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EMBO J, 26,
4902-4912.
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PDB codes:
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E.Geretti,
A.Shimizu,
P.Kurschat,
and
M.Klagsbrun
(2007).
Site-directed mutagenesis in the B-neuropilin-2 domain selectively enhances its affinity to VEGF165, but not to semaphorin 3F.
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J Biol Chem, 282,
25698-25707.
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E.Geretti,
and
M.Klagsbrun
(2007).
Neuropilins: novel targets for anti-angiogenesis therapies.
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Cell Adh Migr, 1,
56-61.
|
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J.Henning,
D.Koczan,
A.Glass,
T.Karopka,
J.Pahnke,
A.Rolfs,
R.Benecke,
and
U.Gimsa
(2007).
Deep brain stimulation in a rat model modulates TH, CaMKIIa and Homer1 gene expression.
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Eur J Neurosci, 25,
239-250.
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J.M.Vieira,
Q.Schwarz,
and
C.Ruhrberg
(2007).
Selective requirements for NRP1 ligands during neurovascular patterning.
|
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Development, 134,
1833-1843.
|
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L.L.Molday,
W.W.Wu,
and
R.S.Molday
(2007).
Retinoschisin (RS1), the protein encoded by the X-linked retinoschisis gene, is anchored to the surface of retinal photoreceptor and bipolar cells through its interactions with a Na/K ATPase-SARM1 complex.
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| |
J Biol Chem, 282,
32792-32801.
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O.Ichikawa,
M.Osawa,
N.Nishida,
N.Goshima,
N.Nomura,
and
I.Shimada
(2007).
Structural basis of the collagen-binding mode of discoidin domain receptor 2.
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| |
EMBO J, 26,
4168-4176.
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PDB code:
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E.W.Odom,
and
G.R.Vasta
(2006).
Characterization of a binary tandem domain F-type lectin from striped bass (Morone saxatilis).
|
| |
J Biol Chem, 281,
1698-1713.
|
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|
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D.C.West,
C.G.Rees,
L.Duchesne,
S.J.Patey,
C.J.Terry,
J.E.Turnbull,
M.Delehedde,
C.W.Heegaard,
F.Allain,
C.Vanpouille,
D.Ron,
and
D.G.Fernig
(2005).
Interactions of multiple heparin binding growth factors with neuropilin-1 and potentiation of the activity of fibroblast growth factor-2.
|
| |
J Biol Chem, 280,
13457-13464.
|
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|
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G.R.Vasta,
H.Ahmed,
and
E.W.Odom
(2004).
Structural and functional diversity of lectin repertoires in invertebrates, protochordates and ectothermic vertebrates.
|
| |
Curr Opin Struct Biol, 14,
617-630.
|
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|
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R.Abdulhussein,
C.McFadden,
P.Fuentes-Prior,
and
W.F.Vogel
(2004).
Exploring the collagen-binding site of the DDR1 tyrosine kinase receptor.
|
| |
J Biol Chem, 279,
31462-31470.
|
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|
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B.Leitinger
(2003).
Molecular analysis of collagen binding by the human discoidin domain receptors, DDR1 and DDR2. Identification of collagen binding sites in DDR2.
|
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J Biol Chem, 278,
16761-16769.
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The most recent references are shown first.
Citation data come partly from CiteXplore and partly
from an automated harvesting procedure. Note that this is likely to be
only a partial list as not all journals are covered by
either method. However, we are continually building up the citation data
so more and more references will be included with time.
Where a reference describes a PDB structure, the PDB
code is
shown on the right.
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