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Transcription PDB id
1jbg
Jmol
Contents
Protein chain
106 a.a. *
Waters ×16
* Residue conservation analysis
PDB id:
1jbg
Name: Transcription
Title: Crystal structure of mtan, the bacillus subtilis multidrug t activator, n-terminus
Structure: Transcription activator of multidrug-efflux trans genes mta. Chain: a. Fragment: n-terminus (residues 1-109). Engineered: yes
Source: Bacillus subtilis. Organism_taxid: 1423. Expressed in: escherichia coli. Expression_system_taxid: 562.
Biol. unit: Dimer (from PDB file)
Resolution:
2.75Å     R-factor:   0.228     R-free:   0.287
Authors: M.H.Godsey,A.A.Neyfakh,R.G.Brennan
Key ref:
M.H.Godsey et al. (2001). Crystal structure of MtaN, a global multidrug transporter gene activator. J Biol Chem, 276, 47178-47184. PubMed id: 11581256 DOI: 10.1074/jbc.M105819200
Date:
04-Jun-01     Release date:   28-Nov-01    
PROCHECK
Go to PROCHECK summary
 Headers
 References

Protein chain
Pfam   ArchSchema ?
P71039  (MTA_BACSU) -  HTH-type transcriptional activator mta
Seq:
Struc:
257 a.a.
106 a.a.
Key:    PfamA domain  Secondary structure  CATH domain

 Gene Ontology (GO) functional annotation 
  GO annot!
  Biological process     regulation of transcription, DNA-dependent   1 term 
  Biochemical function     nucleotide binding     2 terms  

 

 
DOI no: 10.1074/jbc.M105819200 J Biol Chem 276:47178-47184 (2001)
PubMed id: 11581256  
 
 
Crystal structure of MtaN, a global multidrug transporter gene activator.
M.H.Godsey, N.N.Baranova, A.A.Neyfakh, R.G.Brennan.
 
  ABSTRACT  
 
MtaN (Multidrug Transporter Activation, N terminus) is a constitutive, transcriptionally active 109-residue truncation mutant, which contains only the N-terminal DNA-binding and dimerization domains of MerR family member Mta. The 2.75 A resolution crystal structure of apo-MtaN reveals a winged helix-turn-helix protein with a protruding 8-turn helix (alpha5) that is involved in dimerization by the formation of an antiparallel coiled-coil. The hydrophobic core and helices alpha1 through alpha4 are structurally homologous to MerR family member BmrR bound to DNA, whereas one wing (Wing 1) is shifted. Differences between the orientation of alpha5 with respect to the core and the revolution of the antiparallel coiled-coil lead to significantly altered conformations of MtaN and BmrR dimers. These shifts result in a conformation of MtaN that appears to be incompatible with the transcription activation mechanism of BmrR and suggest that additional DNA-induced structural changes are necessary.
 
  Selected figure(s)  
 
Figure 1.
Fig. 1. A stereo view of the overall architecture of MtaN. Every tenth residue is labeled.
Figure 4.
Fig. 4. A schematic diagram of the antiparallel coiled-coil of MtaN. Intersubunit salt bridges between the a and e positions are depicted by gray lines. Residues at the a and d positions form the hydrophobic core of the interacting helices.
 
  The above figures are reprinted by permission from the ASBMB: J Biol Chem (2001, 276, 47178-47184) copyright 2001.  
  Figures were selected by an automated process.  

Literature references that cite this PDB file's key reference

  PubMed id Reference
20230832 M.Kumaraswami, K.J.Newberry, and R.G.Brennan (2010).
Conformational plasticity of the coiled-coil domain of BmrR is required for bmr operator binding: the structure of unliganded BmrR.
  J Mol Biol, 398, 264-275.
PDB code: 3iao
19822742 A.I.Arunkumar, G.C.Campanello, and D.P.Giedroc (2009).
Solution structure of a paradigm ArsR family zinc sensor in the DNA-bound state.
  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 106, 18177-18182.
PDB codes: 2kjb 2kjc
19154333 C.Sala, A.Haouz, F.A.Saul, I.Miras, I.Rosenkrands, P.M.Alzari, and S.T.Cole (2009).
Genome-wide regulon and crystal structure of BlaI (Rv1846c) from Mycobacterium tuberculosis.
  Mol Microbiol, 71, 1102-1116.
PDB code: 2g9w
19493340 K.S.Makarova, Y.I.Wolf, and E.V.Koonin (2009).
Comprehensive comparative-genomic analysis of Type 2 toxin-antitoxin systems and related mobile stress response systems in prokaryotes.
  Biol Direct, 4, 19.  
19788177 Z.Ma, F.E.Jacobsen, and D.P.Giedroc (2009).
Coordination chemistry of bacterial metal transport and sensing.
  Chem Rev, 109, 4644-4681.  
18316718 A.A.Gorodetsky, L.E.Dietrich, P.E.Lee, B.Demple, D.K.Newman, and J.K.Barton (2008).
DNA binding shifts the redox potential of the transcription factor SoxR.
  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 105, 3684-3689.  
18331450 L.V.Wray, and S.H.Fisher (2008).
Bacillus subtilis GlnR contains an autoinhibitory C-terminal domain required for the interaction with glutamine synthetase.
  Mol Microbiol, 68, 277-285.  
18502870 M.Miethke, S.Schmidt, and M.A.Marahiel (2008).
The major facilitator superfamily-type transporter YmfE and the multidrug-efflux activator Mta mediate bacillibactin secretion in Bacillus subtilis.
  J Bacteriol, 190, 5143-5152.  
17233828 G.Navarro-Avilés, M.A.Jiménez, M.C.Pérez-Marín, C.González, M.Rico, F.J.Murillo, M.Elías-Arnanz, and S.Padmanabhan (2007).
Structural basis for operator and antirepressor recognition by Myxococcus xanthus CarA repressor.
  Mol Microbiol, 63, 980-994.
PDB code: 2jml
17302809 J.L.Hobman (2007).
MerR family transcription activators: similar designs, different specificities.
  Mol Microbiol, 63, 1275-1278.  
17085574 L.V.Wray, and S.H.Fisher (2007).
Functional analysis of the carboxy-terminal region of Bacillus subtilis TnrA, a MerR family protein.
  J Bacteriol, 189, 20-27.  
16753059 E.A.Permina, A.E.Kazakov, O.V.Kalinina, and M.S.Gelfand (2006).
Comparative genomics of regulation of heavy metal resistance in Eubacteria.
  BMC Microbiol, 6, 49.  
16547045 J.M.Zalieckas, L.V.Wray, and S.H.Fisher (2006).
Cross-regulation of the Bacillus subtilis glnRA and tnrA genes provides evidence for DNA binding site discrimination by GlnR and TnrA.
  J Bacteriol, 188, 2578-2585.  
15629942 A.C.Hunt, L.Servín-González, G.H.Kelemen, and M.J.Buttner (2005).
The bldC developmental locus of Streptomyces coelicolor encodes a member of a family of small DNA-binding proteins related to the DNA-binding domains of the MerR family.
  J Bacteriol, 187, 716-728.  
16158234 M.A.Pennella, and D.P.Giedroc (2005).
Structural determinants of metal selectivity in prokaryotic metal-responsive transcriptional regulators.
  Biometals, 18, 413-428.  
15716455 M.K.Safo, Q.Zhao, T.P.Ko, F.N.Musayev, H.Robinson, N.Scarsdale, A.H.Wang, and G.L.Archer (2005).
Crystal structures of the BlaI repressor from Staphylococcus aureus and its complex with DNA: insights into transcriptional regulation of the bla and mec operons.
  J Bacteriol, 187, 1833-1844.
PDB codes: 1sd4 1sd6 1sd7 1xsd
14996817 L.Song, J.Caguiat, Z.Li, J.Shokes, R.A.Scott, L.Olliff, and A.O.Summers (2004).
Engineered single-chain, antiparallel, coiled coil mimics the MerR metal binding site.
  J Bacteriol, 186, 1861-1868.  
  14572535 I.T.Paulsen (2003).
Multidrug efflux pumps and resistance: regulation and evolution.
  Curr Opin Microbiol, 6, 446-451.  
12682015 J.D.Kahmann, H.J.Sass, M.G.Allan, H.Seto, C.J.Thompson, and S.Grzesiek (2003).
Structural basis for antibiotic recognition by the TipA class of multidrug-resistance transcriptional regulators.
  EMBO J, 22, 1824-1834.
PDB code: 1ny9
12670967 M.Chander, L.Raducha-Grace, and B.Demple (2003).
Transcription-defective soxR mutants of Escherichia coli: isolation and in vivo characterization.
  J Bacteriol, 185, 2441-2450.  
12829265 N.L.Brown, J.V.Stoyanov, S.P.Kidd, and J.L.Hobman (2003).
The MerR family of transcriptional regulators.
  FEMS Microbiol Rev, 27, 145-163.  
12791129 R.P.Novick (2003).
Autoinduction and signal transduction in the regulation of staphylococcal virulence.
  Mol Microbiol, 48, 1429-1449.  
12829275 T.Barkay, S.M.Miller, and A.O.Summers (2003).
Bacterial mercury resistance from atoms to ecosystems.
  FEMS Microbiol Rev, 27, 355-384.  
11839496 J.L.Huffman, and R.G.Brennan (2002).
Prokaryotic transcription regulators: more than just the helix-turn-helix motif.
  Curr Opin Struct Biol, 12, 98.  
12180910 M.A.Schumacher, and R.G.Brennan (2002).
Structural mechanisms of multidrug recognition and regulation by bacterial multidrug transcription factors.
  Mol Microbiol, 45, 885-893.  
12456787 S.Grkovic, M.H.Brown, and R.A.Skurray (2002).
Regulation of bacterial drug export systems.
  Microbiol Mol Biol Rev, 66, 671.  
12139611 S.H.Fisher, J.L.Brandenburg, and L.V.Wray (2002).
Mutations in Bacillus subtilis glutamine synthetase that block its interaction with transcription factor TnrA.
  Mol Microbiol, 45, 627-635.  
The most recent references are shown first. Citation data come partly from CiteXplore and partly from an automated harvesting procedure. Note that this is likely to be only a partial list as not all journals are covered by either method. However, we are continually building up the citation data so more and more references will be included with time. Where a reference describes a PDB structure, the PDB code is shown on the right.