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PDBsum entry 1j71
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* Residue conservation analysis
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Enzyme class:
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E.C.3.4.23.24
- candidapepsin.
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Reaction:
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Preferential cleavage at the carboxyl of hydrophobic amino acids, but fails to cleave 15-Leu-|-Tyr-16, 16-Tyr-|-Leu-17 and 24-Phe-|-Phe-25 of insulin B chain. Activates trypsinogen, and degrades keratin.
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DOI no:
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Biochemistry
36:12700-12710
(1997)
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PubMed id:
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High-resolution structure of the extracellular aspartic proteinase from Candida tropicalis yeast.
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J.Symersky,
M.Monod,
S.I.Foundling.
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ABSTRACT
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The crystal structure of the secreted aspartic proteinase from Candida
tropicalis yeast (SAPT) has been determined to 1.8 A resolution. The classic
aspartic proteinase bilobal structure and domain topology is conserved in SAPT,
with the substrate binding cleft situated between the two domains. Structural
comparisons made with pepsin indicate that insertions and deletions in the
primary sequence modify the SAPT structure to create a more spacious substrate
binding cleft with altered specificity. An unexpected tetrapeptide has been
found to occupy binding sites S1'-S3', and this suggests the order of release of
peptide products in the catalytic mechanism of these enzymes. Structural
features are considered with regard to previous substrate specificity data.
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Literature references that cite this PDB file's key reference
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PubMed id
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Reference
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S.Silva,
M.Negri,
M.Henriques,
R.Oliveira,
D.W.Williams,
and
J.Azeredo
(2011).
Adherence and biofilm formation of non-Candida albicans Candida species.
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Trends Microbiol,
19,
241-247.
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O.Hrusková-Heidingsfeldová,
J.Dostál,
F.Majer,
J.Havlíkova,
M.Hradilek,
and
I.Pichová
(2009).
Two aspartic proteinases secreted by the pathogenic yeast Candida parapsilosis differ in expression pattern and catalytic properties.
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Biol Chem,
390,
259-268.
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F.Majer,
L.Pavlícková,
P.Majer,
M.Hradilek,
E.Dolejsí,
O.Hrusková-Heidingsfeldová,
and
I.Pichová
(2006).
Structure-based specificity mapping of secreted aspartic proteases of Candida parapsilosis, Candida albicans, and Candida tropicalis using peptidomimetic inhibitors and homology modeling.
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Biol Chem,
387,
1247-1254.
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L.Coates,
P.T.Erskine,
S.Mall,
R.Gill,
S.P.Wood,
D.A.Myles,
and
J.B.Cooper
(2006).
X-ray, neutron and NMR studies of the catalytic mechanism of aspartic proteinases.
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Eur Biophys J,
35,
559-566.
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M.Merkerová,
J.Dostál,
M.Hradilek,
I.Pichová,
and
O.Hrusková-Heidingsfeldová
(2006).
Cloning and characterization of Sapp2p, the second aspartic proteinase isoenzyme from Candida parapsilosis.
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FEMS Yeast Res,
6,
1018-1026.
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J.Dostál,
H.Dlouhá,
P.Malon,
I.Pichová,
and
O.Hrusková-Heidingsfeldová
(2005).
The precursor of secreted aspartic proteinase Sapp1p from Candida parapsilosis can be activated both autocatalytically and by a membrane-bound processing proteinase.
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Biol Chem,
386,
791-799.
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C.Zaugg,
M.Borg-Von Zepelin,
U.Reichard,
D.Sanglard,
and
M.Monod
(2001).
Secreted aspartic proteinase family of Candida tropicalis.
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Infect Immun,
69,
405-412.
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I.Pichová,
L.Pavlícková,
J.Dostál,
E.Dolejsí,
O.Hrusková-Heidingsfeldová,
J.Weber,
T.Ruml,
and
M.Soucek
(2001).
Secreted aspartic proteases of Candida albicans, Candida tropicalis, Candida parapsilosis and Candida lusitaniae. Inhibition with peptidomimetic inhibitors.
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Eur J Biochem,
268,
2669-2677.
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L.Hong,
G.Koelsch,
X.Lin,
S.Wu,
S.Terzyan,
A.K.Ghosh,
X.C.Zhang,
and
J.Tang
(2000).
Structure of the protease domain of memapsin 2 (beta-secretase) complexed with inhibitor.
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Science,
290,
150-153.
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PDB code:
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The most recent references are shown first.
Citation data come partly from CiteXplore and partly
from an automated harvesting procedure. Note that this is likely to be
only a partial list as not all journals are covered by
either method. However, we are continually building up the citation data
so more and more references will be included with time.
Where a reference describes a PDB structure, the PDB
code is
shown on the right.
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