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Transferase PDB id
1iyl
Jmol
Contents
Protein chains
384 a.a. *
Ligands
R64 ×3
* Residue conservation analysis
PDB id:
1iyl
Name: Transferase
Title: Crystal structure of candida albicans n-myristoyltransferase peptidic inhibitor
Structure: Myristoyl-coa:protein n-myristoyltransferase. Chain: a, b, c, d. Synonym: glycylpeptide n-tetradecanoyltransferase. Engineered: yes
Source: Candida albicans. Organism_taxid: 5476. Expressed in: escherichia coli. Expression_system_taxid: 562.
Biol. unit: Dimer (from PQS)
Resolution:
3.20Å     R-factor:   0.288     R-free:   0.366
Authors: S.Sogabe,T.A.Fukami,K.Morikami,Y.Shiratori,Y.Aoki,A.D'Arcy, F.K.Winkler,D.W.Banner,T.Ohtsuka
Key ref:
S.Sogabe et al. (2002). Crystal structures of Candida albicans N-myristoyltransferase with two distinct inhibitors. Chem Biol, 9, 1119-1128. PubMed id: 12401496 DOI: 10.1016/S1074-5521(02)00240-5
Date:
29-Aug-02     Release date:   30-Dec-02    
PROCHECK
Go to PROCHECK summary
 Headers
 References

Protein chains
Pfam   ArchSchema ?
P30418  (NMT_CANAL) -  Glycylpeptide N-tetradecanoyltransferase
Seq:
Struc:
451 a.a.
384 a.a.
Key:    PfamA domain  Secondary structure  CATH domain

 Enzyme reactions 
   Enzyme class: E.C.2.3.1.97  - Glycylpeptide N-tetradecanoyltransferase.
[IntEnz]   [ExPASy]   [KEGG]   [BRENDA]
      Reaction: Tetradecanoyl-CoA + glycylpeptide = CoA + N-tetradecanoylglycylpeptide
Tetradecanoyl-CoA
+ glycylpeptide
= CoA
+ N-tetradecanoylglycylpeptide
Molecule diagrams generated from .mol files obtained from the KEGG ftp site
 Gene Ontology (GO) functional annotation 
  GO annot!
  Biological process     N-terminal protein myristoylation   1 term 
  Biochemical function     glycylpeptide N-tetradecanoyltransferase activity     1 term  

 

 
    reference    
 
 
DOI no: 10.1016/S1074-5521(02)00240-5 Chem Biol 9:1119-1128 (2002)
PubMed id: 12401496  
 
 
Crystal structures of Candida albicans N-myristoyltransferase with two distinct inhibitors.
S.Sogabe, M.Masubuchi, K.Sakata, T.A.Fukami, K.Morikami, Y.Shiratori, H.Ebiike, K.Kawasaki, Y.Aoki, N.Shimma, A.D'Arcy, F.K.Winkler, D.W.Banner, T.Ohtsuka.
 
  ABSTRACT  
 
Myristoyl-CoA:protein N-myristoyltransferase (Nmt) is a monomeric enzyme that catalyzes the transfer of the fatty acid myristate from myristoyl-CoA to the N-terminal glycine residue of a variety of eukaryotic and viral proteins. Genetic and biochemical studies have established that Nmt is an attractive target for antifungal drugs. We present here crystal structures of C. albicans Nmt complexed with two classes of inhibitor competitive for peptide substrates. One is a peptidic inhibitor designed from the peptide substrate; the other is a nonpeptidic inhibitor having a benzofuran core. Both inhibitors are bound into the same binding groove, generated by some structural rearrangements of the enzyme, with the peptidic inhibitor showing a substrate-like binding mode and the nonpeptidic inhibitor binding differently. Further, site-directed mutagenesis for C. albicans Nmt has been utilized in order to define explicitly which amino acids are critical for inhibitor binding. The results suggest that the enzyme has some degree of flexibility for substrate binding and provide valuable information for inhibitor design.
 
  Selected figure(s)  
 
Figure 1.
Figure 1. Ribbon Model of C. albicans Nmt in Complex with Myristoyl-CoA and SC-58272Myristoyl-CoA and SC-58272 is shown as a stick model. Color codes of atoms are as follows: oxygen atoms, red; nitrogen atoms, blue; carbon atoms, gray.
Figure 2.
Figure 2. The Binding Mode of the InhibitorsThe inhibitors SC-58272 (A) and compound 5 (B) are outlined by the σ[A]-weighted Fo-Fc electron density map at the 3σ level with final model of the protein. Atoms are colored as in Figure 1, except that carbon atoms of the protein and the inhibitor are gray and yellow, respectively. Dashed magenta lines indicate hydrogen bond interactions. A schematic drawing of the interactions of compound 5 is shown in (C).
 
  The above figures are reprinted by permission from Cell Press: Chem Biol (2002, 9, 1119-1128) copyright 2002.  
  Figures were selected by an automated process.  

Literature references that cite this PDB file's key reference

  PubMed id Reference
20036251 J.A.Brannigan, B.A.Smith, Z.Yu, A.M.Brzozowski, M.R.Hodgkinson, A.Maroof, H.P.Price, F.Meier, R.J.Leatherbarrow, E.W.Tate, D.F.Smith, and A.J.Wilkinson (2010).
N-myristoyltransferase from Leishmania donovani: structural and functional characterisation of a potential drug target for visceral leishmaniasis.
  J Mol Biol, 396, 985-999.
PDB code: 2wuu
19370313 C.Sheng, H.Ji, Z.Miao, X.Che, J.Yao, W.Wang, G.Dong, W.Guo, J.Lü, and W.Zhang (2009).
Homology modeling and molecular dynamics simulation of N-myristoyltransferase from protozoan parasites: active site characterization and insights into rational inhibitor design.
  J Comput Aided Mol Des, 23, 375-389.  
19782439 H.A.Abdel-Aziz, and A.A.Mekawey (2009).
Stereoselective synthesis and antimicrobial activity of benzofuran-based (1E)-1-(piperidin-1-yl)-N2-arylamidrazones.
  Eur J Med Chem, 44, 4985-4997.  
18324715 P.W.Bowyer, E.W.Tate, R.J.Leatherbarrow, A.A.Holder, D.F.Smith, and K.A.Brown (2008).
N-myristoyltransferase: a prospective drug target for protozoan parasites.
  ChemMedChem, 3, 402-408.  
17513302 J.Wu, Y.Tao, M.Zhang, M.H.Howard, S.Gutteridge, and J.Ding (2007).
Crystal structures of Saccharomyces cerevisiae N-myristoyltransferase with bound myristoyl-CoA and inhibitors reveal the functional roles of the N-terminal region.
  J Biol Chem, 282, 22185-22194.
PDB codes: 2p6e 2p6f 2p6g
16123142 C.E.Ducker, J.J.Upson, K.J.French, and C.D.Smith (2005).
Two N-myristoyltransferase isozymes play unique roles in protein myristoylation, proliferation, and apoptosis.
  Mol Cancer Res, 3, 463-476.  
15802792 S.Ebara, H.Naito, K.Nakazawa, F.Ishii, and M.Nakamura (2005).
FTR1335 is a novel synthetic inhibitor of Candida albicans N-myristoyltransferase with fungicidal activity.
  Biol Pharm Bull, 28, 591-595.  
The most recent references are shown first. Citation data come partly from CiteXplore and partly from an automated harvesting procedure. Note that this is likely to be only a partial list as not all journals are covered by either method. However, we are continually building up the citation data so more and more references will be included with time. Where a reference describes a PDB structure, the PDB code is shown on the right.