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* Residue conservation analysis
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PDB id:
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Hydrolase
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Title:
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Crystal structure of the complex between calyculin a and the catalytic subunit of protein phosphatase 1
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Structure:
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Serine/threonine protein phosphatase 1 gamma (pp1-gamma) catalytic subunit. Chain: a, b. Engineered: yes
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Source:
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Homo sapiens. Human. Organism_taxid: 9606. Expressed in: escherichia coli. Expression_system_taxid: 562
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Biol. unit:
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Dimer (from
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Resolution:
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2.00Å
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R-factor:
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0.182
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R-free:
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0.218
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Authors:
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A.Kita,S.Matsunaga,A.Takai,H.Kataiwa,T.Wakimoto,N.Fusetani, M.Isobe,K.Miki
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Key ref:
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A.Kita
et al.
(2002).
Crystal structure of the complex between calyculin A and the catalytic subunit of protein phosphatase 1.
Structure,
10,
715-724.
PubMed id:
DOI:
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Date:
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09-Jan-02
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Release date:
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22-May-02
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PROCHECK
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Headers
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References
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P36873
(PP1G_HUMAN) -
Serine/threonine-protein phosphatase PP1-gamma catalytic subunit
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Seq: Struc:
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323 a.a.
293 a.a.
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Key: |
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PfamA domain |
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Secondary structure |
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CATH domain |
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Enzyme class:
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E.C.3.1.3.16
- Phosphoprotein phosphatase.
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Reaction:
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A phosphoprotein + H2O = a protein + phosphate
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phosphoprotein
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+
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H(2)O
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=
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protein
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+
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phosphate
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Molecule diagrams generated from .mol files obtained from the
KEGG ftp site
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Gene Ontology (GO) functional annotation
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Cellular component
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protein complex
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10 terms
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Biological process
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cell cycle
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4 terms
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Biochemical function
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protein binding
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6 terms
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DOI no:
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Structure
10:715-724
(2002)
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PubMed id:
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Crystal structure of the complex between calyculin A and the catalytic subunit of protein phosphatase 1.
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A.Kita,
S.Matsunaga,
A.Takai,
H.Kataiwa,
T.Wakimoto,
N.Fusetani,
M.Isobe,
K.Miki.
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ABSTRACT
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The crystal structure of the catalytic subunit of the protein phosphatase 1
(PP1), PP1 gamma, in complex with a marine toxin, calyculin A, was determined at
2.0 A resolution. The metal binding site contains the phosphate group of
calyculin A and forms a tight network via the hydrophilic interactions between
PP1 and calyculin A. Calyculin A is located in two of the three grooves, namely,
in the hydrophobic groove and the acidic groove on the molecular surface. This
is the first observation to note that the inhibitor adopts not a pseudocyclic
conformation but an extended conformation in order to form a complex with the
protein. The amino acid terminus of calyculin A contributes, in a limited
manner, to the binding to PP1 gamma, which is consistent with findings from the
studies of dose-inhibition analysis.
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Selected figure(s)
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Figure 2.
Figure 2. The Overall Structure of PP1g-Calyculin A
ComplexSchematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of
PP1g, drawn by the program MOLSCRIPT [44], and rendered by
RASTER3D [45]. The calyculin A molecule is shown in ball and
stick representation. Colors are employed to identify the
helices and strands. Metal ions, gold circles; b12-b13 loop, red.
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The above figure is
reprinted
by permission from Cell Press:
Structure
(2002,
10,
715-724)
copyright 2002.
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Figure was
selected
by the author.
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Literature references that cite this PDB file's key reference
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PubMed id
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Reference
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S.R.Pereira,
V.T.Vasconcelos,
and
A.Antunes
(2011).
The phosphoprotein phosphatase family of Ser/Thr phosphatases as principal targets of naturally occurring toxins.
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Crit Rev Toxicol, 41,
83.
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A.E.Fagerholm,
D.Habrant,
and
A.M.Koskinen
(2010).
Calyculins and related marine natural products as serine-threonine protein phosphatase PP1 and PP2A inhibitors and total syntheses of calyculin A, B, and C.
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Mar Drugs, 8,
122-172.
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D.Habrant,
and
A.M.Koskinen
(2010).
Towards the total synthesis of calyculin C: preparation of the C(9)-C(25) spiroketal-dipropionate unit.
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Org Biomol Chem, 8,
4364-4373.
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M.J.Ragusa,
B.Dancheck,
D.A.Critton,
A.C.Nairn,
R.Page,
and
W.Peti
(2010).
Spinophilin directs protein phosphatase 1 specificity by blocking substrate binding sites.
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Nat Struct Mol Biol, 17,
459-464.
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PDB codes:
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M.S.Kelker,
R.Page,
and
W.Peti
(2009).
Crystal structures of protein phosphatase-1 bound to nodularin-R and tautomycin: a novel scaffold for structure-based drug design of serine/threonine phosphatase inhibitors.
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J Mol Biol, 385,
11-21.
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PDB codes:
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B.Dancheck,
A.C.Nairn,
and
W.Peti
(2008).
Detailed structural characterization of unbound protein phosphatase 1 inhibitors.
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Biochemistry, 47,
12346-12356.
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J.Y.Cho,
and
J.Park
(2008).
Contribution of Natural Inhibitors to the Understanding of the PI3K/PDK1/PKB Pathway in the Insulin-mediated Intracellular Signaling Cascade.
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Int J Mol Sci, 9,
2217-2230.
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W.Li,
J.Ju,
S.R.Rajski,
H.Osada,
and
B.Shen
(2008).
Characterization of the Tautomycin Biosynthetic Gene Cluster from Streptomyces spiroverticillatus Unveiling New Insights into Dialkylmaleic Anhydride and Polyketide Biosynthesis.
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J Biol Chem, 283,
28607-28617.
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L.Ni,
M.S.Swingle,
A.C.Bourgeois,
and
R.E.Honkanen
(2007).
High yield expression of serine/threonine protein phosphatase type 5, and a fluorescent assay suitable for use in the detection of catalytic inhibitors.
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Assay Drug Dev Technol, 5,
645-653.
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M.Isobe,
M.Kurono,
K.Tsuboi,
and
A.Takai
(2007).
Synthesis of [18,19,21,22-(13)C4]-labeled tautomycin as an NMR probe of protein phosphatase inhibitor.
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Chem Asian J, 2,
377-385.
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Y.Xing,
Y.Xu,
Y.Chen,
P.D.Jeffrey,
Y.Chao,
Z.Lin,
Z.Li,
S.Strack,
J.B.Stock,
and
Y.Shi
(2006).
Structure of protein phosphatase 2A core enzyme bound to tumor-inducing toxins.
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Cell, 127,
341-353.
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PDB codes:
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J.A.Gibbons,
D.C.Weiser,
and
S.Shenolikar
(2005).
Importance of a surface hydrophobic pocket on protein phosphatase-1 catalytic subunit in recognizing cellular regulators.
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J Biol Chem, 280,
15903-15911.
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J.Yang,
S.M.Roe,
M.J.Cliff,
M.A.Williams,
J.E.Ladbury,
P.T.Cohen,
and
D.Barford
(2005).
Molecular basis for TPR domain-mediated regulation of protein phosphatase 5.
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EMBO J, 24,
1.
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PDB code:
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O.Schueler-Furman,
C.Wang,
and
D.Baker
(2005).
Progress in protein-protein docking: atomic resolution predictions in the CAPRI experiment using RosettaDock with an improved treatment of side-chain flexibility.
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Proteins, 60,
187-194.
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I.T.Makagiansar,
S.Williams,
K.Dahlin-Huppe,
J.Fukushi,
T.Mustelin,
and
W.B.Stallcup
(2004).
Phosphorylation of NG2 proteoglycan by protein kinase C-alpha regulates polarized membrane distribution and cell motility.
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J Biol Chem, 279,
55262-55270.
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J.T.Maynes,
K.R.Perreault,
M.M.Cherney,
H.A.Luu,
M.N.James,
and
C.F.Holmes
(2004).
Crystal structure and mutagenesis of a protein phosphatase-1:calcineurin hybrid elucidate the role of the beta12-beta13 loop in inhibitor binding.
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J Biol Chem, 279,
43198-43206.
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PDB code:
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M.R.Swingle,
R.E.Honkanen,
and
E.M.Ciszak
(2004).
Structural basis for the catalytic activity of human serine/threonine protein phosphatase-5.
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J Biol Chem, 279,
33992-33999.
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PDB code:
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M.Terrak,
F.Kerff,
K.Langsetmo,
T.Tao,
and
R.Dominguez
(2004).
Structural basis of protein phosphatase 1 regulation.
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Nature, 429,
780-784.
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PDB code:
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T.D.Prickett,
and
D.L.Brautigan
(2004).
Overlapping binding sites in protein phosphatase 2A for association with regulatory A and alpha-4 (mTap42) subunits.
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J Biol Chem, 279,
38912-38920.
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J.Y.Jeong,
J.Johns,
C.Sinclair,
J.M.Park,
and
S.Rossie
(2003).
Characterization of Saccharomyces cerevisiae protein Ser/Thr phosphatase T1 and comparison to its mammalian homolog PP5.
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BMC Cell Biol, 4,
3.
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The most recent references are shown first.
Citation data come partly from CiteXplore and partly
from an automated harvesting procedure. Note that this is likely to be
only a partial list as not all journals are covered by
either method. However, we are continually building up the citation data
so more and more references will be included with time.
Where a reference describes a PDB structure, the PDB
codes are
shown on the right.
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