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Sugar binding protein
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PDB id
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1iqb
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Contents |
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* Residue conservation analysis
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Enzyme class:
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E.C.3.2.1.14
- Chitinase.
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Reaction:
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Hydrolysis of the 1,4-beta-linkages of N-acetyl-D-glucosamine polymers of chitin.
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Gene Ontology (GO) functional annotation
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Biological process
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cell wall macromolecule catabolic process
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2 terms
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Biochemical function
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chitin binding
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2 terms
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DOI no:
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Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr
57:1513-1517
(2001)
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PubMed id:
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Structure of Urtica dioica agglutinin isolectin I: dimer formation mediated by two zinc ions bound at the sugar-binding site.
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K.Harata,
W.D.Schubert,
M.Muraki.
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ABSTRACT
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Ultica dioica agglutinin, a plant lectin from the stinging nettle, consists of a
total of seven individual isolectins. One of these structures, isolectin I, was
determined at 1.9 A resolution by the X-ray method. The crystals belong to the
space group P2(1) and the asymmetric unit contains two molecules related by
local twofold symmetry. The molecule consists of two hevein-like chitin-binding
domains lacking distinct secondary structure, but four disulfide bonds in each
domain maintain the tertiary structure. The backbone structure of the two
independent molecules is essentially identical and this is similarly true of the
sugar-binding sites. In the crystal, the C-terminal domains bind Zn(2+) ions at
the sugar-binding site. Owing to their location near a pseudo-twofold axis, the
two zinc ions link the two independent molecules in a tail-to-tail arrangement:
thus, His47 of molecule 1 and His67 of molecule 2 coordinate the first zinc ion,
while the second zinc ion links Asp75 of molecule 1 and His47 of molecule 2.
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Selected figure(s)
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Figure 2.
Figure 2 A superposition of the N-terminal domain (red) and the
C-terminal domain (red), respectively, for the two independent
molecules. Side-chain groups of amino-acid residues involving in
the sugar binding are rendered in magenta (domain 1) and cyan
(domain 2).
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Figure 3.
Figure 3 A superposition of the independent molecules of UDA-I
(molecule 1 in red, molecule 2 in yellow) and the structure of
UDA-VI (green). Amino-acid side chains involved in sugar binding
are shown. Amino-acid residues differing between UDA-I and
UDA-VI are depicted for molecule 1 and are labelled in red.
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The above figures are
reprinted
by permission from the IUCr:
Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr
(2001,
57,
1513-1517)
copyright 2001.
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Figures were
selected
by the author.
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Literature references that cite this PDB file's key reference
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PubMed id
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Reference
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Y.Kezuka,
M.Kojima,
R.Mizuno,
K.Suzuki,
T.Watanabe,
and
T.Nonaka
(2010).
Structure of full-length class I chitinase from rice revealed by X-ray crystallography and small-angle X-ray scattering.
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Proteins, 78,
2295-2305.
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PDB code:
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C.Lans,
N.Turner,
T.Khan,
G.Brauer,
and
W.Boepple
(2007).
Ethnoveterinary medicines used for ruminants in British Columbia, Canada.
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J Ethnobiol Ethnomed, 3,
11.
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The most recent references are shown first.
Citation data come partly from CiteXplore and partly
from an automated harvesting procedure. Note that this is likely to be
only a partial list as not all journals are covered by
either method. However, we are continually building up the citation data
so more and more references will be included with time.
Where a reference describes a PDB structure, the PDB
code is
shown on the right.
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