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* Residue conservation analysis
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Gene Ontology (GO) functional annotation
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Cellular component
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extracellular region
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2 terms
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Biological process
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immune response
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2 terms
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Biochemical function
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growth factor activity
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2 terms
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DOI no:
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Science
257:961-964
(1992)
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PubMed id:
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Combining experimental information from crystal and solution studies: joint X-ray and NMR refinement.
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B.Shaanan,
A.M.Gronenborn,
G.H.Cohen,
G.L.Gilliland,
B.Veerapandian,
D.R.Davies,
G.M.Clore.
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ABSTRACT
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Joint refinement of macromolecules against crystallographic and nuclear magnetic
resonance (NMR) observations is presented as a way of combining experimental
information from the two methods. The model of interleukin-1 beta derived by the
joint x-ray and NMR refinement is shown to be consistent with the experimental
observations of both methods and to have crystallographic R value and
geometrical parameters that are of the same quality as or better than those of
models obtained by conventional crystallographic studies. The few NMR
observations that are violated by the model serve as an indicator for genuine
differences between the crystal and solution structures. The joint x-ray-NMR
refinement can resolve structural ambiguities encountered in studies of
multidomain proteins, in which low- to medium-resolution diffraction data can be
complemented by higher resolution NMR data obtained for the individual domains.
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Literature references that cite this PDB file's key reference
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PubMed id
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Reference
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L.Shi,
N.J.Traaseth,
R.Verardi,
A.Cembran,
J.Gao,
and
G.Veglia
(2009).
A refinement protocol to determine structure, topology, and depth of insertion of membrane proteins using hybrid solution and solid-state NMR restraints.
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J Biomol NMR, 44,
195-205.
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T.A.Ramelot,
S.Raman,
A.P.Kuzin,
R.Xiao,
L.C.Ma,
T.B.Acton,
J.F.Hunt,
G.T.Montelione,
D.Baker,
and
M.A.Kennedy
(2009).
Improving NMR protein structure quality by Rosetta refinement: a molecular replacement study.
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Proteins, 75,
147-167.
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PDB codes:
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G.Vergoten,
and
J.P.Zanetta
(2007).
Structural differences between the putative carbohydrate-recognition domains of human IL-1 alpha, IL-1 beta and IL-1 receptor antagonist obtained by in silico modeling.
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Glycoconj J, 24,
183-193.
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K.Brunner,
W.Gronwald,
J.M.Trenner,
K.P.Neidig,
and
H.R.Kalbitzer
(2006).
A general method for the unbiased improvement of solution NMR structures by the use of related X-ray data, the AUREMOL-ISIC algorithm.
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BMC Struct Biol, 6,
14.
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Y.Iwamoto,
T.Kaneko,
J.Ichinose,
T.Mōri,
Y.Shibata,
K.Toshimori,
and
H.Iida
(2005).
Molecular cloning of rat Spetex2 family genes mapped on chromosome 15p16, encoding a 23-kilodalton protein associated with the plasma membranes of haploid spermatids.
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Biol Reprod, 72,
284-292.
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H.Iida,
J.Ichinose,
T.Kaneko,
T.Mōri,
and
Y.Shibata
(2004).
Complementary DNA cloning of rat spetex-1, a spermatid-expressing gene-1, encoding a 63 kDa cytoplasmic protein of elongate spermatids.
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Mol Reprod Dev, 68,
385-393.
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H.Iida,
A.Urasoko,
M.Doiguchi,
T.Mōri,
K.Toshimori,
and
Y.Shibata
(2003).
Complementary DNA cloning and characterization of rat spergen-2, a spermatogenic cell-specific gene 2 encoding a 56-kilodalton nuclear protein bearing ankyrin repeat motifs.
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Biol Reprod, 69,
421-429.
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M.G.Rudolph,
M.S.Kelker,
T.R.Schneider,
T.O.Yeates,
V.Oseroff,
D.K.Heidary,
P.A.Jennings,
and
I.A.Wilson
(2003).
Use of multiple anomalous dispersion to phase highly merohedrally twinned crystals of interleukin-1beta.
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Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr, 59,
290-298.
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PDB code:
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B.S.Chang,
R.M.Beauvais,
T.Arakawa,
L.O.Narhi,
A.Dong,
D.I.Aparisio,
and
J.F.Carpenter
(1996).
Formation of an active dimer during storage of interleukin-1 receptor antagonist in aqueous solution.
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Biophys J, 71,
3399-3406.
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A.M.Gronenborn,
and
G.M.Clore
(1994).
Where is NMR taking us?
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Proteins, 19,
273-276.
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L.J.Smith,
C.Redfield,
R.A.Smith,
C.M.Dobson,
G.M.Clore,
A.M.Gronenborn,
M.R.Walter,
T.L.Naganbushan,
and
A.Wlodawer
(1994).
Comparison of four independently determined structures of human recombinant interleukin-4.
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Nat Struct Biol, 1,
301-310.
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A.Wlodawer,
A.Pavlovsky,
and
A.Gustchina
(1993).
Hematopoietic cytokines: similarities and differences in the structures, with implications for receptor binding.
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Protein Sci, 2,
1373-1382.
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The most recent references are shown first.
Citation data come partly from CiteXplore and partly
from an automated harvesting procedure. Note that this is likely to be
only a partial list as not all journals are covered by
either method. However, we are continually building up the citation data
so more and more references will be included with time.
Where a reference describes a PDB structure, the PDB
codes are
shown on the right.
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