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Hydrolase PDB id
1goi
Jmol
Contents
Protein chains
497 a.a. *
Ligands
GOL ×12
SO4 ×4
Waters ×1000
* Residue conservation analysis
PDB id:
1goi
Name: Hydrolase
Title: Crystal structure of the d140n mutant of chitinase b from serratia marcescens at 1.45 a resolution
Structure: Chitinase b. Chain: a, b. Mutation: yes
Source: Serratia marcescens. Organism_taxid: 615. Strain: bjl200
Biol. unit: Dimer (from PDB file)
Resolution:
1.45Å     R-factor:   0.160     R-free:   0.220
Authors: G.Kolstad,B.Synstad,V.G.H.Eijsink,D.M.F.Van Aalten
Key ref:
G.Kolstad et al. (2002). Structure of the D140N mutant of chitinase B from Serratia marcescens at 1.45 A resolution. Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr, 58, 377-379. PubMed id: 11807282 DOI: 10.1107/S0907444901018972
Date:
21-Oct-01     Release date:   15-Nov-01    
PROCHECK
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 Headers
 References

Protein chains
Pfam   ArchSchema ?
P11797  (CHIB_SERMA) -  Chitinase B
Seq:
Struc:
499 a.a.
497 a.a.*
Key:    PfamA domain  Secondary structure  CATH domain
* PDB and UniProt seqs differ at 9 residue positions (black crosses)

 Enzyme reactions 
   Enzyme class: E.C.3.2.1.14  - Chitinase.
[IntEnz]   [ExPASy]   [KEGG]   [BRENDA]
      Reaction: Hydrolysis of the 1,4-beta-linkages of N-acetyl-D-glucosamine polymers of chitin.
 Gene Ontology (GO) functional annotation 
  GO annot!
  Cellular component     extracellular region   1 term 
  Biological process     metabolic process   3 terms 
  Biochemical function     catalytic activity     7 terms  

 

 
DOI no: 10.1107/S0907444901018972 Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr 58:377-379 (2002)
PubMed id: 11807282  
 
 
Structure of the D140N mutant of chitinase B from Serratia marcescens at 1.45 A resolution.
G.Kolstad, B.Synstad, V.G.Eijsink, D.M.van Aalten.
 
  ABSTRACT  
 
The crystal structure of the inactive D140N mutant of Serratia marcescens was refined to 1.45 A resolution. The structure of the mutant was essentially identical to that of the wild type, with the exception of a rotation of Asp142 in the catalytic centre. In the mutant, this residue interacts with the catalytic acid (Glu144) and not with residue 140 as in the wild type. Thus, the 500-fold decrease in activity in the D140N mutant seems to be largely mediated by an effect on Asp142, confirming the crucial role of the latter residue in catalysis.
 
  Selected figure(s)  
 
Figure 2.
Figure 2 The DxDxE motif and the conserved residues Tyr10 and Ser93 in the ChiB D140N mutant structure (black backbone trace, side chains in stick representation). The location of the -2, -1, +1 sugar-binding subsites as observed in the complex with pentameric substrate (van Aalten et al., 2001[Aalten, D. M. F. van, Komander, D., Synstad, B., Gåseidnes, S., Peter, M. G. & Eijsink, V. G. H. (2001). Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA, 98, 8979-8984.]) is also shown (red stick model). In the ChiB apo structure, residue Asp142 points into the TIM barrel towards Asp140. This conformation is shown as a stick model with C atoms coloured green. The electron density (final ChiB-D140N 2|F[o]| - |F[c]|, [calc] map) around the side chains is contoured at 2.25 .
 
  The above figure is reprinted by permission from the IUCr: Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr (2002, 58, 377-379) copyright 2002.  
  Figure was selected by an automated process.  

Literature references that cite this PDB file's key reference

  PubMed id Reference
20714419 F.Khoushab, and M.Yamabhai (2010).
Chitin research revisited.
  Mar Drugs, 8, 1988-2012.  
20553502 H.Tsuji, S.Nishimura, T.Inui, Y.Kado, K.Ishikawa, T.Nakamura, and K.Uegaki (2010).
Kinetic and crystallographic analyses of the catalytic domain of chitinase from Pyrococcus furiosus- the role of conserved residues in the active site.
  FEBS J, 277, 2683-2695.
PDB codes: 3a4w 3a4x 3afb
14717693 B.Synstad, S.Gåseidnes, D.M.Van Aalten, G.Vriend, J.E.Nielsen, and V.G.Eijsink (2004).
Mutational and computational analysis of the role of conserved residues in the active site of a family 18 chitinase.
  Eur J Biochem, 271, 253-262.  
12093900 D.R.Houston, K.Shiomi, N.Arai, S.Omura, M.G.Peter, A.Turberg, B.Synstad, V.G.Eijsink, and D.M.van Aalten (2002).
High-resolution structures of a chitinase complexed with natural product cyclopentapeptide inhibitors: mimicry of carbohydrate substrate.
  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 99, 9127-9132.
PDB codes: 1h0g 1h0i
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